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Compact steep-spectrum (CSS) and peaked spectrum (PS) radio sources are compact, powerful radio sources. The multi-frequency observational properties and current theories are reviewed with emphasis on developments since the earlier review…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Christopher P. O'Dea , D. J. Saikia

GPS and CSS radio sources are the objects of choice to investigate the evolution of young radio-loud AGN. Previous investigations, mainly based on number counts and source size distributions, indicate that GPS/CSS sources decrease…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 I. A. G. Snellen , K. -H. Mack , R. T. Schilizzi , W. Tschager

In this work, we study the optical properties of compact radio sources selected from the literature in order to determine the impact of the radio-jet in their circumnuclear environment. Our sample includes 58 Compact Steep Spectrum (CSS)…

Compact Steep Spectrum (CSS) radio sources are active galactic nuclei that have radio jets propagating only on galactic scales, defined as having projected linear sizes (LS) of up to $20\,$kpc. CSS sources are generally hosted by massive…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Yjan A. Gordon , Christopher P. O'Dea , Stefi A. Baum , Keith Bechtol , Chetna Duggal , Peter S. Ferguson

Gigahertz Peaked Spectrum (GPS) sources and Compact Symmetric Objects (CSO) are selected in very different ways, but have a significant overlap in properties. Ever since their discovery it has been speculated that they are young objects,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ignas Snellen , Richard Schilizzi

We are entering a new era of sensitive, large-area and multi-frequency radio surveys that will allow us to identify Gigahertz-Peaked Spectrum (GPS) and Compact Steep Spectrum (CSS) radio sources over a wide range in radio luminosity and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-16 Elaine M. Sadler

We have observed the faintest sample of Gigahertz Peaked Spectrum (GPS) and Compact Steep Spectrum (CSS) sources to date, using the Australia Telescope Compact Array. We test the hypothesis that GPS and CSS sources are the youngest radio…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-07 J. D. Collier , R. P. Norris , M. D. Filipović , N. F. H. Tothill

Compact Symmetric Objects (CSOs) are compact (<1 kpc), jetted Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN), whose jet axes are not aligned close to the line of sight, and whose observed emission is not predominantly relativistically boosted towards us. Two…

The evolutionary stage of a powerful radio source originated by an AGN is related to its linear size. In this context, compact symmetric objects (CSOs), which are powerful and intrinsically small (< 1 kpc) radio sources with a convex…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-06-29 M. Orienti , G. Migliori , A. Siemiginowska , A. Celotti

Recent sensitive wide-field radio surveys, such as the LOFAR Two Meter Sky Survey (LoTSS), the LOFAR LBA Sky Survey (LoLSS), and the Very Large Array Sky Survey (VLASS), enable the selection of statistically large samples of peaked-spectrum…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-25 F. J. Ballieux , J. R. Callingham , H. J. A. Röttgering , M. M. Slob

We present a sample of 373 peaked-spectrum (PS) sources with spectral peaks around 150MHz, selected using a subset of two LOFAR all-sky surveys, the LOFAR Two Meter Sky Survey and the LOFAR LBA Sky Survey. These surveys are the most…

We have studied the interrelation of young AGN with their hosts. The objects of study are the young and powerful GPS and CSS radio sources. Due to their small size, GPS and CSS sources are excellent probes of this relation. Furhthermore,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Labiano , C. P. O'Dea , P. D. Barthel , R. C. Vermeulen

The evolution of symmetric extragalactic radio sources can be characterized by four distinct growth stages of the radio luminosity versus size of the source. The interaction of the jet with the ambient medium results in the formation and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-11-09 Tao An , Willem A. Baan

We present low- and high-resolution mid-infrared (mid-IR) spectra and photometry for eight compact symmetric objects (CSOs) taken with the Infrared Spectrograph on the Spitzer Space Telescope. The hosts of these young, powerful radio…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2010-04-08 Kyle W. Willett , John T. Stocke , Jeremy Darling , Eric S. Perlman

The evolutionary stage of a powerful radio source originated by an AGN is related to its linear size. In this context, compact symmetric objects (CSOs), which are powerful and intrinsically small objects, should represent the young stage in…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-11-07 M. Orienti , D. Dallacasa , G. Giovannini , M. Giroletti , F. D'Ammando

Data from a recent Australia Telescope Compact Array (ATCA) program of multi-frequency, multi-epoch monitoring of 202 active galactic nuclei with declinations < +10 degrees have been searched for GHz Peaked Spectrum (GPS) and Compact Steep…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. G. Edwards , S. J. Tingay

Among radio galaxies, compact sources are a class of objects not yet well understood, and most of them cannot be included in classical populations of compact radio sources (flat spectrum AGN or compact steep spectrum sources). Our main goal…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 E. Liuzzo , S. Buttiglione , G. Giovannini , M. Giroletti , S. Capetti , G. B. Taylor

Compact steep spectrum (CSS) and GHz-peaked spectrum (GPS) radio sources represent a large fraction of the extragalactic objects in flux density-limited samples. They are compact, powerful radio sources whose synchrotron peak frequency…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-16 M. Orienti

I will review some of the developments in studies of the host galaxy properties of Compact Steep Spectrum (CSS) and GigaHertz-Peaked Spectrum (GPS) radio sources. In contrast to previous reviews structured around observational technique, I…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Holt

Compact symmetric objects (CSOs) are a unique class of jetted active galactic nuclei (AGN) defined by sub-kpc radio emission, showing radio structure on both sides of the central engine. CSOs tend to exhibit little to no relativistic…

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