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Standing water in agricultural fields threatens vehicle mobility and crop health. This paper presents a deployed edge architecture for standing-water detection using Raspberry-Pi-class devices with optional Jetson acceleration. Camera input…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Oliver Aleksander Larsen , Mahyar T. Moghaddam

Human activities accelerate consumption of fossil fuels and produce greenhouse gases, resulting in urgent issues today: global warming and the climate change. These indirectly cause severe natural disasters, plenty of lives suffering and…

Earth observation (EO) satellite missions have been providing detailed images about the state of the Earth and its land cover for over 50 years. Long term missions, such as NASA's Landsat, Terra, and Aqua satellites, and more recently, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-27 Lynn Miller , Charlotte Pelletier , Geoffrey I. Webb

Flood mapping and water depth estimation from Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) imagery are crucial for calibrating and validating hydraulic models. This study uses SAR imagery to evaluate various preprocessing (especially speckle noise…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Jean-Paul Travert , Cédric Goeury , Sébastien Boyaval , Vito Bacchi , Fabrice Zaoui

Lack of global data inventories obstructs scientific modeling of and response to landslide hazards which are oftentimes deadly and costly. To remedy this limitation, new approaches suggest solutions based on citizen science that requires…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-25 Ferda Ofli , Muhammad Imran , Umair Qazi , Julien Roch , Catherine Pennington , Vanessa J. Banks , Remy Bossu

The increasing availability of Earth observation data offers unprecedented opportunities for large-scale environmental monitoring and analysis. However, these datasets are inherently heterogeneous, stemming from diverse sensors,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-08 Georges Le Bellier , Nicolas Audebert

Earth observation is fundamental for a range of human activities including flood response as it offers vital information to decision makers. Semantic segmentation plays a key role in mapping the raw hyper-spectral data coming from the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-25 Ziyang Zhang , Plamen Angelov , Eduardo Soares , Nicolas Longepe , Pierre Philippe Mathieu

Floods are large-scale natural disasters that often induce a massive number of deaths, extensive material damage, and economic turmoil. The effects are more extensive and longer-lasting in high-population and low-resource developing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-11 Ahan M R , Roshan Roy , Shreyas Sunil Kulkarni , Vaibhav Soni , Ashish Chittora

Urban flooding is a growing climate change-related hazard in rapidly expanding African cities, where inadequate waste management often blocks drainage systems and amplifies flood risks. This study introduces an AI-powered urban waste…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Steffen Knoblauch , Levi Szamek , Iddy Chazua , Benedcto Adamu , Innocent Maholi , Alexander Zipf

We introduce a novel Graph Attention Autoencoder (GAE) with spatial regularization to address the challenge of scalable anomaly detection in spatiotemporal rainfall data across India from 1990 to 2015. Our model leverages a Graph Attention…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-13 Mihir Agarwal , Progyan Das , Udit Bhatia

For high spatial resolution (HSR) remote sensing images, bitemporal supervised learning always dominates change detection using many pairwise labeled bitemporal images. However, it is very expensive and time-consuming to pairwise label…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 Zhuo Zheng , Ailong Ma , Liangpei Zhang , Yanfei Zhong

Human mobility forecasting in a city is of utmost importance to transportation and public safety, but with the process of urbanization and the generation of big data, intensive computing and determination of mobility pattern have become…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-08-16 Hongnian Wang , Han Su

Modern Earth observation (EO) increasingly leverages deep learning to harness the scale and diversity of satellite imagery across sensors and regions. While recent foundation models have demonstrated promising generalization across EO…

Geospatial Artificial Intelligence (GeoAI) for satellite-based flood extent mapping systematically integrates artificial intelligence techniques with satellite data to identify flood events and assess their impacts, for disaster management…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-16 Hyunho Lee , Wenwen Li

This work has been accepted by IEEE TGRS for publication. The majority of optical observations acquired via spaceborne earth imagery are affected by clouds. While there is numerous prior work on reconstructing cloud-covered information,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-07 Patrick Ebel , Andrea Meraner , Michael Schmitt , Xiaoxiang Zhu

Flood inundation mapping is a critical task for responding to the increasing risk of flooding linked to global warming. Significant advancements of deep learning in recent years have triggered its extensive applications, including flood…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-29 Hyunho Lee , Wenwen Li

Understanding the extent of urban flooding is crucial for assessing building damage, casualties and economic losses. Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) technology offers significant advantages for mapping flooded urban areas due to its ability…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-08 Jie Zhao , Ming Li , Yu Li , Patrick Matgen , Marco Chini

High-resolution satellite imagery available immediately after disaster events is crucial for response planning as it facilitates broad situational awareness of critical infrastructure status such as building damage, flooding, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-09 Danil Kuzin , Olga Isupova , Brooke D. Simmons , Steven Reece

Landslides pose severe threats to infrastructure, economies, and human lives, necessitating accurate detection and predictive mapping across diverse geographic regions. With advancements in deep learning and remote sensing, automated…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Rahul A. Burange , Harsh K. Shinde , Omkar Mutyalwar

Super-resolution (SR) advances astronomical imaging by enabling cost-effective high-resolution capture, crucial for detecting faraway celestial objects and precise structural analysis. However, existing datasets for astronomical SR (ASR)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Kuo-Cheng Wu , Guohang Zhuang , Jinyang Huang , Xiang Zhang , Wanli Ouyang , Yan Lu