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The transmission of a vertex $v$ of a graph $G$ is the sum of distances from $v$ to all the other vertices in $G$. A graph is transmission irregular if all of its vertices have pairwise different transmissions. A starlike tree…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-04-20 Kexiang Xu , Sandi Klavžar

Transmission of a vertex v of a connected graph G is the sum of distances from v to all other vertices in G. Graph G is transmission irregular (TI) if no two of its vertices have the same transmission, and G is interval transmission…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-10-22 Salem Al-Yakoob , Dragan Stevanovic

The transmission of a vertex in a connected graph is the sum of distances from that vertex to all the other vertices. A connected graph is transmission irregular if any two distinct vertices have different transmissions. We present an…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-20 Ivan Stošić , Ivan Damnjanović

The transmission ${\rm Tr}_G(u)$ of a vertex $u$ of a connected graph $G$ is the sum of distances from $u$ to all other vertices. $G$ is a stepwise transmission irregular (STI) graph if $|{\rm Tr}_G(u) - {\rm Tr}_G(v)|= 1$ holds for any…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-06-12 Yaser Alizadeh , Sandi Klavžar , Zohre Molaee

The transmission of a vertex $v$ of a (chemical) graph $G$ is the sum of distances from $v$ to other vertices in $G$. If any two vertices of $G$ have different transmissions, then $G$ is a transmission irregular graph. It is shown that for…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-11-10 Kexiang Xu , Jing Tian , Sandi Klavžar

The transmission ${\rm Tr}_G(v)$ of a vertex $v$ of a connected graph $G$ is the sum of distances between $v$ and all other vertices in $G$. $G$ is a stepwise transmission irregular (STI) graph if $|{\rm Tr}_G(u) - {\rm Tr}_G(v)| =1$ holds…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-02-01 Yaser Alizadeh , Sandi Klavžar

The transmission of a vertex $v$ in a (chemical) graph $G$ is the sum of distances from $v$ to other vertices in $G$. If any two vertices of $G$ have different transmissions, then $G$ is transmission irregular. The Wiener index $W(G)$ of a…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-01-26 Ivan Damnjanović , Anran Xu , Kexiang Xu

We extend to infinite graphs the matroidal characterization of finite graph duality, that two graphs are dual iff they have complementary spanning trees in some common edge set. The naive infinite analogue of this fails. The key in an…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-06-08 Reinhard Diestel , Julian Pott

A set D of vertices of a graph G with vertex set V is irredundant if each non-isolated vertex of G[D] has a neighbour in V-D that is not adjacent to any other vertex in D. The upper irredundance number IR(G) is the largest cardinality of an…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-04-26 C. M. Mynhardt , A. Roux

Recent work of Lazarovich provides necessary and sufficient conditions on a graph L for there to exist a unique simply-connected (k,L)-complex. The two conditions are symmetry properties of the graph, namely star-transitivity and…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-01-10 Michael Giudici , Cai Heng Li , Akos Seress , Anne Thomas

A graph G is a 2-tree if G=K_3, or G has a vertex v of degree 2, whose neighbours are adjacent, and G\v{i}s a 2-tree. A characterization of the degree sequences of 2-trees is given. This characterization yields a linear-time algorithm for…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2012-10-23 Prosenjit Bose , Vida Dujmović , Danny Krizanc , Stefan Langerman , Pat Morin , David R. Wood , Stefanie Wuhrer

The index of a graph is the largest eigenvalue of its adjacency matrix. A starlike is a tree having a unique vertex of degree $r>2$. We show how to order the starlike trees with $n>3$ by their indices. In particular, the indices of starlike…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-08-05 Elismar R. Oliveira , Dragan Stevanović , Vilmar Trevisan

A graph is odd if all of its vertices have odd degrees. In particular, an odd spanning tree in a connected graph is a spanning tree in which all vertices have odd degrees. In this paper we establish a unified technique to enumerate odd…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-02-10 Shaohan Xu , Kexiang Xu

We give exact formulas for the transmission (i.e. the sum of all distances between vertices) of perfect trees and rooted powers of (connected finite) graphs.

组合数学 · 数学 2019-07-02 Nicolás Cianci

The distribution of distances in the star graph $ST_n$, ($1<n\in\Z$), is established, and subsequently a threaded binary tree is obtained that realizes an orientation of $ST_n$ whose levels are given by the distances to the identity…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-11-16 Italo J. Dejter

A double-arborescence is a treelike comparability graph with an all-adjacent vertex. In this paper, we first give a forbidden induced subgraph characterization of double-arborescences, where we prove that double-arborescences are precisely…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-12-24 Tithi Dwary , K. V. Krishna

For a vertex $v$ of a graph $G$, a spanning tree $T$ of $G$ is distance-preserving from $v$ if, for any vertex $w$, the distance from $v$ to $w$ on $T$ is the same as the distance from $v$ to $w$ on $G$. If two vertices $u$ and $v$ are…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2014-07-25 Toru Araki , Shingo Osawa , Takashi Shimizu

This work addresses the intrinsic relationship between trees and networks (i.e. graphs). A complete (invertible) mapping is presented which allows trees to be mapped into weighted graphs and then backmapped into the original tree without…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2008-08-07 Luciano da Fontoura Costa , Francisco Aparecido Rodrigues

In this note a new measure of irregularity of a simple undirected graph $G$ is introduced. It is named the total irregularity of a graph and is defined as $\irr_t(G) = 1/2\sum_{u,v \in V(G)} |d_G(u)-d_G(v)|$, where $d_G(u)$ denotes the…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2015-03-20 Hosam Abdo , Darko Dimitrov

A graph is $\alpha$-excellent if every vertex of the graph is contained in some maximum independent set of the graph. In this paper, we present two characterizations of the $\alpha$-excellent $2$-trees.

组合数学 · 数学 2022-10-27 Magda Dettlaff , Michael A. Henning , Jerzy Topp
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