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相关论文: Cosmic metallicity evolution of Active Galactic Nu…

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Emission line diagnostic diagrams probing the ionization sources in galaxies, such as the Baldwin-Phillips-Terlevich (BPT) diagram, have been used extensively to distinguish AGN from purely star-forming galaxies. Yet, they remain poorly…

We compare a large sample of galaxies between 0.5<z<2.6 with theoretical predictions for how the optical diagnostic line ratios in galaxy ensembles change as a function of cosmic time. We show that star forming galaxies at high redshift…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Lisa J. Kewley , Christian Maier , Kiyoto Yabe , Kouji Ohta , Masayuki Akiyama , Michael A. Dopita , Tiantian Yuan

In order to perform a more complete census of active galactic nuclei (AGN) in the local Universe, we investigate the use of the HeII~$\lambda 4685$ emission line diagnostic diagram by Shirazi & Brinchmann (2012) in addition to the standard…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-25 Rudolf Bär , Anna K. Weigel , Lia F. Sartori , Kyuseok Oh , Michael Koss , Kevin Schawinski

We use the chemical evolution predictions of cosmological hydrodynamic simulations with our latest theoretical stellar population synthesis, photoionization and shock models to predict the strong line evolution of ensembles of galaxies from…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Lisa J. Kewley , Michael A. Dopita , Claus Leitherer , Romeel Dave , Tiantian Yuan , Mark Allen , Brent Groves , Ralph Sutherland

Low-metallicity active galactic nuclei (AGNs) are interesting to study the early phase of the AGN evolution. However most AGNs are chemically matured and accordingly low-metallicity AGNs are extremely rare. One approach to search for…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-28 Kota Kawasaki , Tohru Nagao , Yoshiki Toba , Koki Terao , Kenta Matsuoka

We introduce the Mass-Excitation (MEx) diagnostic to identify active galactic nuclei (AGN) in galaxies at intermediate redshift. In the absence of near-infrared spectroscopy, necessary to use traditional nebular line diagrams at z>0.4, we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Stéphanie Juneau , Mark Dickinson , David M. Alexander , Samir Salim

In this study, a new semi-empirical calibration is proposed between ultraviolet emission lines (\ion{C}{iii}]$\lambda1909$, \ion{C}{iv}$\lambda1549$, \ion{He}{ii}]$\lambda1640$) of type~2 AGNs and their metallicity ($Z$). This calibration…

Gas metallicity, ionization parameter, and gas pressure can affect the observed ratios of specific strong emission lines within galaxies. While the theoretical strong lines diagnostics for gas metallicity, ionization parameters, and gas…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-07 Peixin Zhu , Lisa J. Kewley , Ralph Sutherland

Optical emission-line diagnostic diagrams, such as the classical BPT, are widely used to identify ionisation mechanisms in galaxies but often suffer from degeneracies, especially when multiple sources coexist. We critically evaluate the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-14 S. F. Sánchez , C. Muñoz-Tuñón , J. Sánchez Almeida , O. González-Martín , E. Pérez

We have collected an heterogeneous sample of galaxies at redshifts 0.001<z<3.35 with the aim of exploring the evolution of the physical parameters and of the element abundances calculated by modelling the observed spectra. The evolution…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-10-22 M. Contini

This study explores the space density and properties of active galaxies to z=0.8. We have investigated the frequency and nature of unresolved nuclei in galaxies at moderate redshift as indicators of nuclear activity such as Active Galactic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Vicki L. Sarajedini , Richard F. Green , Richard E. Griffiths , Kavan Ratnatunga

We explore spectroscopic and photometric methods for identifying high-redshift galaxies containing an Active Galactic Nucleus (AGN) with JWST observations. After demonstrating the limitations of standard optical methods, which appear…

Metallicity ($Z$) estimates based on ultraviolet (UV) emission lines from the narrow-line regions (NLRs) of active galactic nuclei (AGNs) have been found to differ from those derived from optical lines. However, the origin of this…

The distribution of galaxies in optical diagnostic diagrams can provide information about their physical parameters when compared with ionization models under proper assumptions. By using a sample of central emitting regions from the MaNGA…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Xihan Ji , Renbin Yan , Rogerio Riffel , Niv Drory , Kai Zhang

In this contribution we report our recent investigation of the gas metallicity in active galactic nuclei and its dependence on luminosity and redshift. We compile large spectroscopic datasets of broad-line and narrow-line AGNs, and compare…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tohru Nagao , Roberto Maiolino , Alessandro Marconi

We revisit the evolution of the mass-metallicity relation of low- and high-redshift galaxies by using a sample of local analogs of high-redshift galaxies. These analogs share the same location of the UV-selected star-forming galaxies at…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Fuyan Bian , Lisa Kewley , Michael Dopita , Guillermo Blanc

We analyzed the evolution of the metallicity of the gas with the redshift for a sample of AGNs in a very wide redshift range (0<z<4) using ultraviolet emission-lines from the narrow-line regions (NLRs) and photoionization models. The new…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Oli L. Dors , Monica V. Cardaci , Guillermo F. Hagele , Angela C. Krabbe

Compiling data from literature and the ALMA archive, we show enhanced HCN(4-3)/HCO$^+$(4-3) and/or HCN(4-3)/CS(7-6) integrated intensity ratios in circumnuclear molecular gas around active galactic nuclei (AGNs) compared to those in…

We present results from the MOSFIRE Deep Evolution Field (MOSDEF) survey on rest-frame optical AGN identification and completeness at z~2.3. With our sample of 50 galaxies and 10 X-ray and IR-selected AGN with measured H-beta, [OIII],…

Recent JWST observations have revealed a population of high-redshift galaxies ($z\gtrsim5$) exhibiting unexpectedly bright ultraviolet (UV) nitrogen emission lines. The strong N III] and N IV] features imply nitrogen-to-oxygen abundance…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-04 Peixin Zhu , James Trussler , Lisa J. Kewley
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