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Visual understanding is inherently intention-driven - humans selectively focus on different regions of a scene based on their goals. Recent advances in large multimodal models (LMMs) enable flexible expression of such intentions through…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-02 Zhangquan Chen , Xufang Luo , Dongsheng Li

Contrastively-trained Vision-Language Models (VLMs), such as CLIP, have become the standard approach for learning discriminative vision-language representations. However, these models often exhibit shallow language understanding,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-24 Ioanna Ntinou , Alexandros Xenos , Yassine Ouali , Adrian Bulat , Georgios Tzimiropoulos

Visual storytelling aims to generate compelling narratives from image sequences. Existing models often focus on enhancing the representation of the image sequence, e.g., with external knowledge sources or advanced graph structures. Despite…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-19 Danyang Liu , Mirella Lapata , Frank Keller

We investigate compositional structures in data embeddings from pre-trained vision-language models (VLMs). Traditionally, compositionality has been associated with algebraic operations on embeddings of words from a pre-existing vocabulary.…

Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) are pivotal for real-world AI tasks like embodied intelligence due to their strong vision-language reasoning abilities. However, current LVLMs process entire images at the token level, which is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Run Luo , Renke Shan , Longze Chen , Ziqiang Liu , Lu Wang , Min Yang , Xiaobo Xia

Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated strong capabilities in generating Verilog code from natural language descriptions. However, Verilog code inherently encodes structural information of hardware circuits. Effectively leveraging…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-10-21 Jiayu Zhao , Song Chen

Diagrams play a crucial role in visually conveying complex relationships and processes within business documentation. Despite recent advances in Vision-Language Models (VLMs) for various image understanding tasks, accurately identifying and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-02-10 Shue Shiinoki , Ryo Koshihara , Hayato Motegi , Masumi Morishige

Prompt learning methods have significantly extended the transferability of pre-trained Vision-Language Models (VLMs) like CLIP for various downstream tasks. These methods adopt handcraft templates or learnable vectors to provide text or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-10 Jiahui Wang , Qin Xu , Bo Jiang , Bin Luo

This paper proposes to improve visual question answering (VQA) with structured representations of both scene contents and questions. A key challenge in VQA is to require joint reasoning over the visual and text domains. The predominant…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-03-31 Damien Teney , Lingqiao Liu , Anton van den Hengel

Structure information is critical for understanding the semantics of text-rich images, such as documents, tables, and charts. Existing Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) for Visual Document Understanding are equipped with text…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-20 Anwen Hu , Haiyang Xu , Jiabo Ye , Ming Yan , Liang Zhang , Bo Zhang , Chen Li , Ji Zhang , Qin Jin , Fei Huang , Jingren Zhou

With the exponential growth of video data, there is an urgent need for automated technology to analyze and comprehend video content. However, existing video understanding models are often task-specific and lack a comprehensive capability of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-24 Guo Chen , Yin-Dong Zheng , Jiahao Wang , Jilan Xu , Yifei Huang , Junting Pan , Yi Wang , Yali Wang , Yu Qiao , Tong Lu , Limin Wang

Reinforcement learning (RL) has shown great effectiveness for fine-tuning large language models (LLMs) using tasks that are challenging yet easily verifiable, such as math reasoning or code generation. However, extending this success to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-13 Xiyao Wang , Zhengyuan Yang , Chao Feng , Yongyuan Liang , Yuhang Zhou , Xiaoyu Liu , Ziyi Zang , Ming Li , Chung-Ching Lin , Kevin Lin , Linjie Li , Furong Huang , Lijuan Wang

Recent vision-language model (VLM)-based approaches have achieved impressive results on image vectorization tasks. However, they are typically evaluated on synthetic benchmarks, where clean SVGs are rasterized at high resolution and then…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Tarun Gehlaut , Difan Liu , Charu Bansal , Krutik Malani , Souymodip Chakraborty , Ankit Phogat , Matthew Fisher , Vineet Batra

Understanding realistic visual scene images together with language descriptions is a fundamental task towards generic visual understanding. Previous works have shown compelling comprehensive results by building hierarchical structures for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-02 Chao Lou , Wenjuan Han , Yuhuan Lin , Zilong Zheng

Large pre-trained language models achieve state-of-the-art results when fine-tuned on downstream NLP tasks. However, they almost exclusively focus on text-only representation, while neglecting cell-level layout information that is important…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-05-25 Chenliang Li , Bin Bi , Ming Yan , Wei Wang , Songfang Huang , Fei Huang , Luo Si

Vision-Language Models (VLMs) leverage aligned visual encoders to transform images into visual tokens, allowing them to be processed similarly to text by the backbone large language model (LLM). This unified input paradigm enables VLMs to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-18 Bangzheng Li , Fei Wang , Wenxuan Zhou , Nan Xu , Ben Zhou , Sheng Zhang , Hoifung Poon , Muhao Chen

Visually Rich Document Understanding (VRDU) has become a pivotal area of research, driven by the need to automatically interpret documents that contain intricate visual, textual, and structural elements. Recently, Multimodal Large Language…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Yihao Ding , Siwen Luo , Yue Dai , Yanbei Jiang , Zechuan Li , Qiang Sun , Geoffrey Martin , Wei Liu , Yifan Peng

In recent years, Multi-View Clustering (MVC) has attracted increasing attention for its potential to reduce the annotation burden associated with large datasets. The aim of MVC is to exploit the inherent consistency and complementarity…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-12 Zhangci Xiong , Meng Cao

Contrastive vision-language models (VLMs) have made significant progress in binding visual and textual information, yet understanding long, compositional captions remains an open challenge. While these capabilities are often assumed to be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Israfel Salazar , Desmond Elliott , Yova Kementchedjhieva

Despite the rapid development of Chinese vision-language models (VLMs), most existing Chinese vision-language (VL) datasets are constructed on Western-centric images from existing English VL datasets. The cultural bias in the images makes…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Yuxuan Wang , Yijun Liu , Fei Yu , Chen Huang , Kexin Li , Zhiguo Wan , Wanxiang Che