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Document Layout Parsing serves as a critical gateway for Artificial Intelligence (AI) to access and interpret the world's vast stores of structured knowledge. This process,which encompasses layout detection, text recognition, and relational…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-18 Yumeng Li , Guang Yang , Hao Liu , Bowen Wang , Colin Zhang

Due to the scarcity of agent-oriented pre-training data, LLM-based autonomous agents typically rely on complex prompting or extensive fine-tuning, which often fails to introduce new capabilities while preserving strong generalizability. We…

High-quality, large-scale corpora are the cornerstone of building foundation models. In this work, we introduce MathPile, a diverse and high-quality math-centric corpus comprising about 9.5 billion tokens. Throughout its creation, we…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Zengzhi Wang , Xuefeng Li , Rui Xia , Pengfei Liu

Vision foundation models (FMs) are accelerating the development of digital pathology algorithms and transforming biomedical research. These models learn, in a self-supervised manner, to represent histological features in highly…

An image editing model should be able to perform diverse edits, ranging from object replacement, changing attributes or style, to performing actions or movement, which require many forms of reasoning. Current general instruction-guided…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-18 Benno Krojer , Dheeraj Vattikonda , Luis Lara , Varun Jampani , Eva Portelance , Christopher Pal , Siva Reddy

Texts like news, encyclopedias, and some social media strive for objectivity. Yet bias in the form of inappropriate subjectivity - introducing attitudes via framing, presupposing truth, and casting doubt - remains ubiquitous. This kind of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-12-13 Reid Pryzant , Richard Diehl Martinez , Nathan Dass , Sadao Kurohashi , Dan Jurafsky , Diyi Yang

Current state-of-the-art neural dialogue models learn from human conversations following the data-driven paradigm. As such, a reliable training corpus is the crux of building a robust and well-behaved dialogue model. However, due to the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-06-12 Hengyi Cai , Hongshen Chen , Yonghao Song , Cheng Zhang , Xiaofang Zhao , Dawei Yin

Optimization problems are pervasive in sectors from manufacturing and distribution to healthcare. However, most such problems are still solved heuristically by hand rather than optimally by state-of-the-art solvers because the expertise…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-02-16 Ali AhmadiTeshnizi , Wenzhi Gao , Madeleine Udell

Foundation models are trained on increasingly immense and opaque datasets. Even while these models are now key in AI system building, it can be difficult to answer the straightforward question: has the model already encountered a given…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-15 Marc Marone , Benjamin Van Durme

The ever-growing diversity of pre-training text corpora has equipped language models with generalization capabilities across various downstream tasks. However, such diverse datasets are often too large for academic budgets; hence, most…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-04-18 Jean Kaddour

Even foundational models that are trained on datasets with billions of data samples may develop shortcuts that lead to overfitting and bias. Shortcuts are non-relevant patterns in data, such as the background color or color intensity. So,…

The growing enrollments in computer science courses and increase in class sizes necessitate scalable, automated tutoring solutions to adequately support student learning. While Large Language Models (LLMs) like GPT-4 have demonstrated…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-07-31 Ty Feng , Sa Liu , Dipak Ghosal

Open Domain Question Answering (ODQA) within natural language processing involves building systems that answer factual questions using large-scale knowledge corpora. Recent advances stem from the confluence of several factors, such as…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Akchay Srivastava , Atif Memon

Mental disorders have become a significant global public health issue, while the shortage of psychiatrists and inefficient training systems severely hinder the accessibility of mental health services. This paper designs and implements an…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-01-27 Zhenguang Zhong , Jia Tang

Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable capabilities, but their success heavily relies on the quality of pretraining corpora. For Chinese LLMs, the scarcity of high-quality Chinese datasets presents a significant…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-01-15 Yijiong Yu , Ziyun Dai , Zekun Wang , Wei Wang , Ran Chen , Ji Pei

Conversational search (CS) requires a complex software engineering pipeline that integrates query reformulation, ranking, and response generation. CS researchers currently face two barriers: the lack of a unified framework for efficiently…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Shaojie Jiang , Svitlana Vakulenko , Maarten de Rijke

Nowadays, data is becoming the new fuel for economic wealth and creation of novel and profitable business models. Multitude of technologies are contributing to an abundance of information sources which are already the baseline for…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-03-07 Laura Martín , Luis Sánchez , Jorge Lanza , Pablo Sotres

In recent years, more and more large data sets have become available. Data accuracy, the absence of verifiable errors in data, is crucial for these large materials to enable high-quality research, downstream applications, and model…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-10-27 Väinö Yrjänäinen , Johan Jonasson , Måns Magnusson

Applying Machine learning to domains like Earth Sciences is impeded by the lack of labeled data, despite a large corpus of raw data available in such domains. For instance, training a wildfire classifier on satellite imagery requires…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-02 Tarun Narayanan , Ajay Krishnan , Anirudh Koul , Siddha Ganju

Given the dominance of dense retrievers that do not generalize well beyond their training dataset distributions, domain-specific test sets are essential in evaluating retrieval. There are few test datasets for retrieval systems intended for…