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The quantum evolution equation of Loop Quantum Cosmology (LQC) -- the quantum Hamiltonian constraint -- is a difference equation. We relate the LQC constraint equation in vacuum Bianchi I separable (locally rotationally symmetric) models…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-01-25 Christine C. Dantas

We investigate the impact of recent limits from LHC searches for supersymmetry and from direct and indirect searches for dark matter on global Bayesian inferences of the parameter space of the Constrained Minimal Supersymmetric Standard…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Leszek Roszkowski , Enrico Maria Sessolo , Yue-Lin Sming Tsai

Recently, a fractional version of the Schwarzschild-Tangherlini black hole with a fractal horizon has been introduced. Motivated by the key role of the Schwarzschild solution in gravitational and astrophysical studies, some consequences of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-27 H. Moradpour , S. Jalalzadeh , R. Jalalzadeh , A. H. Ziaie

We study spherical charged black holes in the presence of a cosmological constant with corrections motivated by the theory of loop quantum gravity. The effective theory is constructed at the Hamiltonian level by introducing certain…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-12 Asier Alonso-Bardaji , David Brizuela , Raül Vera

The accelerating expansion of our universe at present could be driven by an unknown energy component (Dark Energy) or a modification of general relativity (Modified Gravity). In this note we revisit the constraints on a phenomenological…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-08-03 Jun-Qing Xia

Although well motivated from theoretical arguments, the cosmological constant \emph{barrier}, i.e., the imposition that the equation-of-state parameter of dark energy ($\omega_x \equiv p_x/\rho_x$) is $\geq -1$, seems to introduce bias in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. S. Alcaniz

We derived constraints on parameters of a radiatively decaying warm dark matter particle, e.g., the mass and mixing angle for a sterile neutrino, using Chandra X-ray spectra of a galaxy cluster 1E0657-56 (the ``bullet'' cluster). The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Alexey Boyarsky , Oleg Ruchayskiy , Maxim Markevitch

We investigate observational constraints on dark energy models from lookback time (LT) estimates of 32 old passive galaxies distributed over the redshift interval $0.11 \leq z \leq 1.84$. To build up our LT sample we combine the age…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-09-28 M. A. Dantas , J. S. Alcaniz , N. Pires

In the present paper we consider the possibility of observationally testing Horava gravity at the scale of the Solar System, by considering the classical tests of general relativity (perihelion precession of the planet Mercury, deflection…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-01-21 Francisco S. N. Lobo , Tiberiu Harko , Zoltán Kovács

We study the time-like geodesic congruences, in the space-time geometry of a Schwarzschild black hole surrounded by quintessence. The nature of effective potential along with the structure of the possible orbits for test particles in view…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Rashmi Uniyal , N. Chandrachani Devi , Hemwati Nandan , K. D. Purohit

An equidistant spectrum of the horizon area of a quantized black hole does not follow from the correspondence principle or from general statistical arguments. Such a spectrum obtained earlier in loop quantum gravity (LQG) does not comply…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. B. Khriplovich

In this paper, we present a unified scheme based on the fluid description of the dark sector of the universe. The scheme captures models with interaction between dark energy and dark matter, being the core of generalization the time-varying…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-20 W. J. C. da Silva , J. E. Gonzalez , R. Silva , J. S. Alcaniz

The first images of black hole shadows open new possibilities to constrain modern extended gravity theories. We present the method of shadow background calculation for black hole solutions in the form of Taylor series where $g_{11} = -…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-09-07 V. Prokopov , S. Alexeyev , O. Zenin

Constraints on the Covariant Canonical Gauge Gravity (CCGG) theory from low-redshift cosmology are studied. The formulation extends Einstein's theory of General Relativity (GR) by a quadratic Riemann-Cartan term in the Lagrangian,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-09 David Benisty , David Vasak , Johannes Kirsch , Jurgen Struckmeier

In these Lectures I review possible constraints on particle physics models, obtained by means of combining the results of collider measurements with astrophysical data. I emphasize the theoretical-model dependence of these results. I…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Nikolaos E. Mavromatos

By considering the celestial light source and the thin disk source, we employ the backward ray-tracing method to carefully study the shadow, inner shadow and observational images of the non-singular rotating black holes in loop quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-30 Guo-Ping Li , He-Bin Zheng , Ke-Jian He , Qing-Quan Jiang

We analyze gravitational lensing and their cast images from thin-disks in shadow observations of a family of spherically symmetric black hole solutions previously derived within the framework of Loop Quantum Gravity. Such black holes depend…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-10 David J. Patiño Pomares , Diego Rubiera-Garcia

The Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) collaboration's image of the compact object at the galactic center is the first direct evidence of the supermassive black hole (BH) Sgr A$^*$. The shadow of Sgr A$^*$ has an angular diameter $d_{sh}= 48.7…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-24 Misba Afrin , Sunny Vagnozzi , Sushant G. Ghosh

In the last decade, progress on quantization of homogeneous cosmological spacetimes using techniques of loop quantum gravity has led to insights on various fundamental questions and has opened new avenues to explore Planck scale physics.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-12-06 Ivan Agullo , Parampreet Singh

In this manuscript we present a calculation of a physical observable in a non-perturbative quantum gravitational physical process from covariant Loop Quantum Gravity. The process regards the transition of a trapped region to an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-03-20 Marios Christodoulou
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