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Two-dimensional antiferromagnetism has long attracted significant interest in many areas of condensed matter physics, but only recently has experimental exploration become feasible due to the isolation of van der Waals antiferromagnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-11-21 Cheol-Yeon Cheon , Volodymyr Multian , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Alberto F. Morpurgo , Dmitry Lebedev

Strong charge-spin coupling is found in a layered transition-metal trichalcogenide NiPS3, a van derWaals antiferromagnet, from our study of the electronic structure using several experimental and theoretical tools: spectroscopic…

NiPS3 is an exfoliable van-der-Waals intralayer antiferromagnet with zigzag-type spin arrangement. It is distinct from other TMPS3 (TM: transition metal) materials by optical excitations into a strongly correlated state that is tied to the…

Studying antiferromagnetic domains is essential for fundamental physics and potential spintronics applications. Despite its importance, few systematic studies have been performed on van der Waals (vdW) antiferromagnets (AFMs) domains with…

The observation of magnetism in atomically thin van der Waals (vdW) antiferromagnets (FePS$_3$, NiPS$_3$, and MnPS$_3$) in 2016 marked an important moment in the development of two-dimensional (2D) physics. In this personal reflection, I…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2026-01-16 Je-Geun Park

Neutron spectroscopy measurements have been performed on single crystals of the antiferromagnetic van der Waals compound NiPS$_3$. Linear spin wave theory using a Heisenberg Hamiltonian with single-ion anisotropies has been applied to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-12-19 A. R. Wildes , J. R. Stewart , M. D. Le , R. A. Ewings , K. C. Rule , G. Deng , K. Anand

Two-dimensional (2D) magnetic materials have attracted much recent interest with unique properties emerging at the few-layer limit. Beyond the reported impacts on the static magnetic properties, the effects of reducing the dimensionality on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-06-10 Xiao-Xiao Zhang , Shengwei Jiang , Jinhwan Lee , Changgu Lee , Kin Fai Mak , Jie Shan

The family of two-dimensional (2D) van der Waals transition metal phosphorus trichalcogenides has received a renewed interest due to their intrinsic 2D antiferromagnetism, which proves them as unprecedented and highly tunable building…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-12-18 Alberto M. Ruiz , Dorye L. Esteras , Andrey Rybakov , José J. Baldoví

Magnetic 2D materials enable novel tuning options of magnetism. As an example, the van der Waals material FePS3, a zigzag-type intralayer antiferromagnet, exhibits very strong magnetoelastic coupling due to the different bond lengths along…

Antiferromagnets are promising materials for future opto-spintronic applications since they show spin dynamics in the THz range and no net magnetization. Recently, layered van der Waals (vdW) antiferromagnets have been reported, which…

Metal thio(seleno)phosphates MPX$_3$ have attracted considerable attentions with wide spanned band gaps and rich magnetic properties. In this series, two neighboring members MnPS$_3$ and NiPS$_3$ differ in magnetic atoms, magnetic easy…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-07-04 Ziye Lu , Xinyu Yang , Lin Huang , Xiyu Chen , Meifeng Liu , Jin Peng , Shuai Dong , Jun-Ming Liu

Resonant Inelastic X-ray Scattering (RIXS) was used to measure the local electronic structure in few-layer exfoliated flakes of the van der Waals antiferromagnet NiPS$_3$. The resulting spectra show a systematic softening and broadening of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-02-09 M. F. DiScala , D. Staros , A. de la Torre , A. Lopez , D. Wong , C. Schulz , M. Bartkowiak , B. Rubenstein , K. W. Plumb

Anisotropic magnetoresistance (AMR) offers a robust electrical readout of antiferromagnetic (AFM) states, playing a central role in the rapidly advancing field of AFM spintronics. Despite its great versatility, electrical probing of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Cheol-Yeon Cheon , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Alberto F. Morpurgo , Dmitry Lebedev

Noncollinear antiferromagnets with novel magnetic orders, vanishingly small net magnetization and exotic spin related properties hold enormous promise for developing next-generation, transformative spintronic applications. A major ongoing…

How to electrically control magnetic properties of a magnetic material is promising towards spintronic applications, where the investigation of carrier doping effects on antiferromagnetic (AFM) materials remains challenging due to their…

Layered magnetic materials potentially hold the key to future applications based on optical control and manipulation of magnetism. NiPS3, a prototype member of this family, is antiferromagnetic below 155 K and exhibits sharp…

This study presents a comprehensive analysis of the band structure in NiPS$_3$, a van der Waals layered antiferromagnet, utilizing high-resolution synchrotron-based angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) and corroborative density…

The behavior of 2-dimensional (2D) van der Waals (vdW) layered magnetic materials in the 2D limit of the few-layer thickness is an important fundamental issue for the understanding of the magnetic ordering in lower dimensions. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Soo Yeon Lim , Kangwon Kim , Sungmin Lee , Je-Geun Park , Hyeonsik Cheong

Recent developments in two-dimensional (2D) magnetism have motivated the search for novel van-der Waals (vdWs) magnetic materials to explore new magnetic phenomenon in the 2D limit. Metal thiophosphates, MPX3, is a class of magnetic vdWs…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Rabindra Basnet , Aaron Wegner , Krishna Pandey , Stephen Storment , Jin Hu

We have developed a sensitive cryogenic second-harmonic generation microscopy to study a van der Waals antiferromagnet MnPS$_3$. We find that long-range N\'eel antiferromagnetic order develops from the bulk crystal down to the bilayer,…

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