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Multimodal models excel in English, supported by abundant image-text and audio-text data, but performance drops sharply for other languages due to limited multilingual multimodal resources. Existing solutions rely on machine translation,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-22 Piyush Singh Pasi

Word embeddings are a powerful approach for analyzing language and have been widely popular in numerous tasks in information retrieval and text mining. Training embeddings over huge corpora is computationally expensive because the input is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-11 Avishek Anand , Megha Khosla , Jaspreet Singh , Jan-Hendrik Zab , Zijian Zhang

Word embedding is a key component in many downstream applications in processing natural languages. Existing approaches often assume the existence of a large collection of text for learning effective word embedding. However, such a corpus…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-05-10 Chao Jiang , Hsiang-Fu Yu , Cho-Jui Hsieh , Kai-Wei Chang

This paper proposes to use distributed representation of words (word embeddings) in cross-language textual similarity detection. The main contributions of this paper are the following: (a) we introduce new cross-language similarity…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-02-13 J. Ferrero , F. Agnes , L. Besacier , D. Schwab

With the increasing accessibility and utilization of multilingual documents, Cross-Lingual Information Retrieval (CLIR) has emerged as an important research area. Conventionally, CLIR tasks have been conducted under settings where the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-04-08 Seongtae Hong , Youngjoon Jang , Jungseob Lee , Hyeonseok Moon , Heuiseok Lim

Measuring sentence semantic similarity using pre-trained language models such as BERT generally yields unsatisfactory zero-shot performance, and one main reason is ineffective token aggregation methods such as mean pooling. In this paper,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-23 M. Li , H. Bai , L. Tan , K. Xiong , M. Li , J. Lin

Neural approaches to learning term embeddings have led to improved computation of similarity and ranking in information retrieval (IR). So far neural representation learning has not been extended to meta-textual information that is readily…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-02-03 Toshitaka Kuwa , Shigehiko Schamoni , Stefan Riezler

We present a simple document alignment method that incorporates sentence order information in both candidate generation and candidate re-scoring. Our method results in 61% relative reduction in error compared to the best previously…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-29 Brian Thompson , Philipp Koehn

Current neural network-based methods to the problem of document summarisation struggle when applied to datasets containing large inputs. In this paper we propose a new approach to the challenge of content-selection when dealing with…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-07 Maciej Zembrzuski , Saad Mahamood

We apply cross-lingual Latent Semantic Indexing to the Bilingual Document Alignment Task at WMT16. Reduced-rank singular value decomposition of a bilingual term-document matrix derived from known English/French page pairs in the training…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-08-01 Ulrich Germann

Semantic textual similarity is one of the open research challenges in the field of Natural Language Processing. Extensive research has been carried out in this field and near-perfect results are achieved by recent transformer-based models…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-07-13 Dhivya Chandrasekaran , Vijay Mago

Network embeddings, which learn low-dimensional representations for each vertex in a large-scale network, have received considerable attention in recent years. For a wide range of applications, vertices in a network are typically…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-08-30 Dinghan Shen , Xinyuan Zhang , Ricardo Henao , Lawrence Carin

With the growing popularity of Large Language Models (LLMs) and vector databases, private textual data is increasingly processed and stored as numerical embeddings. However, recent studies have proven that such embeddings are vulnerable to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-02-19 Yiyi Chen , Qiongkai Xu , Johannes Bjerva

Existing large language models (LLMs) for machine translation are typically fine-tuned on sentence-level translation instructions and achieve satisfactory performance at the sentence level. However, when applied to document-level…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Yachao Li , Junhui Li , Jing Jiang , Min Zhang

Understanding unstructured text is a major goal within natural language processing. Comprehension tests pose questions based on short text passages to evaluate such understanding. In this work, we investigate machine comprehension on the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-03-30 Adam Trischler , Zheng Ye , Xingdi Yuan , Jing He , Phillip Bachman , Kaheer Suleman

Multilingual pre-trained models exhibit zero-shot cross-lingual transfer, where a model fine-tuned on a source language achieves surprisingly good performance on a target language. While studies have attempted to understand transfer, they…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-17 Henry Tang , Ameet Deshpande , Karthik Narasimhan

This paper describes our submission to the WMT20 sentence filtering task. We combine scores from (1) a custom LASER built for each source language, (2) a classifier built to distinguish positive and negative pairs by semantic alignment, and…

For visual-semantic embedding, the existing methods normally treat the relevance between queries and candidates in a bipolar way -- relevant or irrelevant, and all "irrelevant" candidates are uniformly pushed away from the query by an equal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-19 Mo Zhou , Zhenxing Niu , Le Wang , Zhanning Gao , Qilin Zhang , Gang Hua

Developers increasingly rely on text matching tools to analyze the relation between natural language words and APIs. However, semantic gaps, namely textual mismatches between words and APIs, negatively affect these tools. Previous studies…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-10-24 Xiaochen Li , He Jiang , Yasutaka Kamei , Xin Chen

Cross-lingual word embeddings (CLWE) have been proven useful in many cross-lingual tasks. However, most existing approaches to learn CLWE including the ones with contextual embeddings are sense agnostic. In this work, we propose a novel…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-09-16 Linlin Liu , Thien Hai Nguyen , Shafiq Joty , Lidong Bing , Luo Si