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Given a small set of labeled data and a large set of unlabeled data, semi-supervised learning (SSL) attempts to leverage the location of the unlabeled datapoints in order to create a better classifier than could be obtained from supervised…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-25 Michael C. Burkhart , Kyle Shan

The rapid proliferation of Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) systems necessitates advanced, interpretable, and scalable intrusion detection systems (IDS) to combat emerging cyber threats. Traditional IDS face challenges such as high…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-01-09 Muhammet Anil Yagiz , Polat Goktas

Scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM) has become a cornerstone instrument for semiconductor materials metrology, enabling nanoscale analysis of complex multilayer structures that define device performance. Developing effective…

Forthcoming surveys such as the Large Synoptic Survey Telescope (LSST) and Euclid necessitate automatic and efficient identification methods of strong lensing systems. We present a strong lensing identification approach that utilizes a…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-08-29 Camille Avestruz , Nan Li , Hanjue Zhu , Matthew Lightman , Thomas E. Collett , Wentao Luo

Cryo-electron tomography (cryo-ET) has emerged as a powerful technique for imaging macromolecular complexes in their near-native states. However, the localization of 3D particles in cellular environments still presents a significant…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Gokul Adethya , Bhanu Pratyush Mantha , Tianyang Wang , Xingjian Li , Min Xu

Dramatic advances in the quality of the latent diffusion models (LDMs) also led to the malicious use of AI-generated images. While current AI-generated image detection methods assume the availability of real/AI-generated images for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Sungik Choi , Hankook Lee , Jaehoon Lee , Seunghyun Kim , Stanley Jungkyu Choi , Moontae Lee

Unsupervised industrial anomaly detection (UAD) is essential for modern manufacturing inspection, where defect samples are scarce and reliable detection is required. In this paper, we propose HLGFA, a high-low resolution guided feature…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Han Zhou , Yuxuan Gao , Yinchao Du , Xuezhe Zheng

Exploiting available medical records to train high performance computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) models via the semi-supervised learning (SSL) setting is emerging to tackle the prohibitively high labor costs involved in large-scale medical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-17 Yirui Wang , Kang Zheng , Chi-Tung Chang , Xiao-Yun Zhou , Zhilin Zheng , Lingyun Huang , Jing Xiao , Le Lu , Chien-Hung Liao , Shun Miao

We have developed a new ISOCAM data reduction technique based on wavelet analysis, especially designed for the detection of faint sources in mid-infrared surveys. This method, the Pattern REcognition Technique for Isocam data (PRETI) has…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Aussel , C. J. Cesarsky , D. Elbaz , J. -L. Starck

Ptychographic extreme ultraviolet (EUV) diffractive imaging has emerged as a promising candidate for the next-generation metrology solutions in the semiconductor industry, as it can image wafer samples in reflection geometry at the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-28 Yifeng Shao , Sven Weerdenburg , Jacob Seifert , H. Paul Urbach , Allard P. Mosk , Wim Coene

Recent advances in computer vision using deep learning with RGB imagery (e.g., object recognition and detection) have been made possible thanks to the development of large annotated RGB image datasets. In contrast, multispectral image (MSI)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-28 Ronald Kemker , Ryan Luu , Christopher Kanan

Keypoint detection & descriptors are foundational tech-nologies for computer vision tasks like image matching, 3D reconstruction and visual odometry. Hand-engineered methods like Harris corners, SIFT, and HOG descriptors have been used for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-14 Pierre Gleize , Weiyao Wang , Matt Feiszli

In the domain of battery research, the processing of high-resolution microscopy images is a challenging task, as it involves dealing with complex images and requires a prior understanding of the components involved. The utilization of deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-19 Ganesh Raghavendran , Bing Han , Fortune Adekogbe , Shuang Bai , Bingyu Lu , William Wu , Minghao Zhang , Ying Shirley Meng

Existing Masked Image Modeling methods apply fixed mask patterns to guide the self-supervised training. As those mask patterns resort to different criteria to depict image contents, sticking to a fixed pattern leads to a limited vision cues…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Zhanzhou Feng , Shiliang Zhang

Purpose: 3D reconstruction in minimally invasive surgery (MIS) enables enhanced surgical guidance through improved visualisation, tool tracking, and augmented reality. However, traditional RGB-based keypoint detection and matching pipelines…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Alexander Saikia , Chiara Di Vece , Zhehua Mao , Sierra Bonilla , Chloe He , Joao Ramalhinho , Tobias Czempiel , Sophia Bano , Danail Stoyanov

Unsupervised aspect detection (UAD) aims at automatically extracting interpretable aspects and identifying aspect-specific segments (such as sentences) from online reviews. However, recent deep learning-based topic models, specifically…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-01-01 Tian Shi , Liuqing Li , Ping Wang , Chandan K. Reddy

Predictive maintenance is an important sector in modern industries which improves fault detection and cost reduction processes. By using machine learning algorithms in the whole process, the defects detection process can be implemented…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Sushmita Nath

Under the semi-supervised framework, we propose an end-to-end memory-based segmentation network (MemSeg) to detect surface defects on industrial products. Considering the small intra-class variance of products in the same production line,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-03 Minghui Yang , Peng Wu , Jing Liu , Hui Feng

Object detection when provided image-level labels instead of instance-level labels (i.e., bounding boxes) during training is an important problem in computer vision, since large scale image datasets with instance-level labels are extremely…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-03-01 Ziang Yan , Jian Liang , Weishen Pan , Jin Li , Changshui Zhang

Efficient automated print defect mapping is valuable to the printing industry since such defects directly influence customer-perceived printer quality and manually mapping them is cost-ineffective. Conventional methods consist of…

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