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Detecting anomalies in radio astronomy is challenging due to the vast amounts of data and the rarity of labeled anomalous examples. Addressing this challenge requires efficient methods capable of identifying unusual radio galaxy…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-05-27 Steven Ndung'u , Trienko Grobler , Stefan J. Wijnholds , George Azzopardi

The morphologies of astronomical sources are highly complex, making it essential not only to classify the identified sources into their predefined categories but also to determine the sources that are most similar to a given query source.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-14 Steven Ndungu , Trienko Grobler , Stefan J. Wijnholds , George Azzopardi

The continuum emission from radio galaxies can be generally classified into different morphological classes such as FRI, FRII, Bent, or Compact. In this paper, we explore the task of radio galaxy classification based on morphology using…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-11-02 Ashwin Samudre , Lijo George , Mahak Bansal , Yogesh Wadadekar

In this paper we introduce a reliable, fully automated and fast algorithm to detect extended extragalactic radio sources (cluster of galaxies, filaments) in existing and forthcoming surveys (like LOFAR and SKA). The proposed solution is…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-09-11 Claudio Gheller , Franco Vazza , Annalisa Bonafede

Next-generation radio surveys will yield an unprecedented amount of data, warranting analysis by use of machine learning techniques. Convolutional neural networks are the deep learning technique that has proven to be the most successful in…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-05-29 V. Lukic , M. Brüggen , B. Mingo , J. H. Croston , G. Kasieczka , P. N. Best

State-of-the-art radio observatories produce large amounts of data which can be used to study the properties of radio galaxies. However, with this rapid increase in data volume, it has become unrealistic to manually process all of the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-04-12 Kevin Brand , Trienko L. Grobler , Waldo Kleynhans , Mattia Vaccari , Matthew Prescott , Burger Becker

The morphology of radio galaxies is indicative of their interaction with their surroundings, among other effects. Since modern radio surveys contain a large number of radio sources that would be impossible to analyse and classify manually,…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-07-16 Nicolas Baron Perez , Marcus Brüggen , Gregor Kasieczka , Luisa Lucie-Smith

Upcoming surveys with new radio observatories such as the Square Kilometer Array will generate a wealth of imaging data containing large numbers of radio galaxies. Different classes of radio galaxies can be used as tracers of the cosmic…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-30 Wathela Alhassan , A. R. Taylor , Mattia Vaccari

Machine learning techniques have been increasingly useful in astronomical applications over the last few years, for example in the morphological classification of galaxies. Convolutional neural networks have proven to be highly effective in…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-02-07 V. Lukic , M. Brüggen , J. K. Banfield , O. I. Wong , L. Rudnick , R. P. Norris , B. Simmons

Machine learning techniques have been increasingly used in astronomical applications and have proven to successfully classify objects in image data with high accuracy. The current work uses archival data from the Faint Images of the Radio…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-02 Viera Maslej-Krešňáková , Khadija El Bouchefry , Peter Butka

In the context of radio galaxy classification, most state-of-the-art neural network algorithms have been focused on single survey data. The question of whether these trained algorithms have cross-survey identification ability or can be…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-07-31 Hongming Tang , Anna M. M. Scaife , J. P. Leahy

The recent development of sensitive, multiplexed near infra-red instruments has presented astronomers the unique opportunity to survey mass/magnitude complete samples of galaxies at \emph{Cosmic Noon}, a time period where $\sim80\%$ of the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-30 Themiya Nanayakkara

We present the application of deep machine learning technique to classify radio images of extended sources on a morphological basis using convolutional neural networks. In this study, we have taken the case of Fanaroff-Riley (FR) class of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Arun Aniyan , Kshitij Thorat

Context. Cosmic rays and magnetic fields are key ingredients in galaxy evolution, regulating both stellar feedback and star formation. Their properties can be studied with low-frequency radio continuum observations, free from thermal…

Modern radio telescope surveys, capable of detecting billions of galaxies in wide-field surveys, have made manual morphological classification impracticable. This applies in particular when the Square Kilometre Array Observatory (SKAO)…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-09 Philipp Denzel , Manuel Weiss , Elena Gavagnin , Frank-Peter Schilling

Finding and classifying astronomical sources is key in the scientific exploitation of radio surveys. Source-finding usually involves identifying the parts of an image belonging to an astronomical source, against some estimated background.…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-12-20 V. Lukic , F. De Gasperin , M. Brüggen

Context. In order to understand galaxy evolution, it is essential to measure star formation rates (SFRs) across Cosmic times. Aims. The use of radio continuum emission as an extinction-free star formation tracer necessitates a good…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-13 V. Heesen , S. Schulz , M. Brüggen , H. Edler , M. Stein , R. Paladino , A. Boselli , A. Ignesti , M. Fossati , R. -J. Dettmar

With increasing amounts of data in astronomy, automated analysis methods have become crucial. Synthetic data are required for developing and testing such methods. Current simulations often suffer from insufficient detail or inaccurate…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-11-27 Tobias Vičánek Martínez , Nicolás Barón Pérez , Marcus Brüggen

The forthcoming generation of radio telescope arrays promises significant advancements in sensitivity and resolution, enabling the identification and characterization of many new faint and diffuse radio sources. Conventional manual…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-08-21 Chiara Stuardi , Claudio Gheller , Franco Vazza , Andrea Botteon

Classifying the morphologies of radio galaxies is important to understand their physical properties and evolutionary histories. A galaxy's morphology is often determined by visual inspection, but as survey size increases robust automated…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-07-02 Emma Tolley
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