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From an information theoretic perspective, joint communication and sensing (JCAS) represents a natural generalization of communication network functionality. However, it requires the re-evaluation of network performance from a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Nicholas R. Olson , Jeffrey G. Andrews , Robert W. Heath

A novel Integrated Sensing-Communication (ISAC) system is proposed that can accommodate high mobility scenarios while making efficient use of bandwidth for both communication and sensing. The system comprises a monostatic multiple-input…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-31 Kailong Wang , Athina Petropulu

This paper investigates a novel research direction that leverages vision to help overcome the critical wireless communication challenges. In particular, this paper considers millimeter wave (mmWave) communication systems, which are…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-11-18 Muhammad Alrabeiah , Andrew Hredzak , Ahmed Alkhateeb

Vital sign (breathing and heartbeat) monitoring is essential for patient care and sleep disease prevention. Most current solutions are based on wearable sensors or cameras; however, the former could affect sleep quality, while the latter…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-05-25 Xiang Zhang , Yu Gu , Huan Yan , Yantong Wang , Mianxiong Dong , Kaoru Ota , Fuji Ren , Yusheng Ji

Wireless sensing offers an alternative to wearables for contactless monitoring of human activity and vital signs. However, most existing systems use bistatic setups, which suffer from phase imperfections due to unsynchronized clocks.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-12 Andreas Toftegaard Kristensen , Alexios Balatsoukas-Stimming , Andreas Burg

This paper studies the sensing base station (SBS) that has great potential to improve the safety of vehicles and pedestrians on roads. It can detect the targets on the road with communication signals using the integrated sensing and…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-10-13 Wangjun Jiang , Zhiqing Wei , Zhiyong Feng , Xu Chen

The susceptibility of millimeter-wave (mmWave) signals to physical blockage and abrupt signal strength variations presents a challenge to reliable 5G communication. This work proposes and examines the feasibility of utilizing…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-11-14 Ziad Ali , Alexandra Duel-Hallen , Hans Hallen

A fully-digital wideband joint communication-radar (JCR) with a multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) architecture at the millimeter-wave (mmWave) band will enable high joint communication and radar performance with enhanced design…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-25 Preeti Kumari , Amine Mezghani , Robert W. Heath,

The paper centres on an assessment of the modelling approaches for the processing of signals in CW and FMCW radar-based systems for the detection of vital signs. It is shown that the use of the widely adopted phase extraction method, which…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-16 Mikolaj Czerkawski , Christos Ilioudis , Carmine Clemente , Craig Michie , Ivan Andonovic , Christos Tachtatzis

Dynamic metasurface antennas (DMAs) are emerging as a promising technology to enable energy-efficient, large array-based multi-antenna systems. This paper presents a simple channel estimation scheme for the downlink of a multiple-input…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-17 Amarilton L. Magalhães , Fazal E-Asim , André L. F. de Almeida , A. Lee Swindlehurst

Integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) in the near-field regime offers the potential to jointly support high-rate downlink transmission and high-resolution multi-target detection by exploiting the spherical-wave nature of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-10 Hang Ruan , Homa Nikbakht , Ruizhi Zhang , Honglei Chen , Yonina C. Eldar

Millimeter wave signals with multiple transmit and receive antennas are considered as enabling technology for enhanced mobile broadband services in 5G systems. While this combination is mainly associated with achieving high data rates, it…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-08-03 Rico Mendrzik , Henk Wymeersch , Gerhard Bauch

Human Body Communication (HBC) has emerged as an alternative to radio wave communication for connecting low power, miniaturized wearable and implantable devices in, on and around the human body which uses the human body as the communication…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2018-05-15 Shovan Maity , Mingxuan He , Mayukh Nath , Debayan Das , Baibhab Chatterjee , Shreyas Sen

We propose a novel integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) system that leverages sensing to assist communication, ensuring fast initial access, seamless user tracking, and uninterrupted communication for millimeter wave (mmWave)…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-15 Gui Zhou , Moritz Garkisch , Zhendong Peng , Cunhua Pan , Robert Schober

Continuous monitoring of vital signs is of paramount importance. These critical physiological parameters play a crucial role in the early detection of conditions that affect the well-being of a patient. However, conventional contact-based…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-19 Gabriel Beltrão , Udo Schroeder

The integration of sensing and communication enables wireless communication systems to serve environment-aware applications. In this paper, we propose to leverage sensing to enhance physical layer security (PLS) in multiuser communication…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-12-27 Dongfang Xu , Yiming Xu , Zhiqiang Wei , Shenghui Song , Derrick Wing Kwan Ng

We propose a novel sensing approach for the beam alignment problem in millimeter wave systems using a single Radio Frequency (RF) chain. Conventionally, beam alignment using a single phased array involves comparing beamformer output power…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-12 Rohan R. Pote , Bhaskar D. Rao

This paper studies an integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) system where a multi-antenna base station (BS) communicates with multiple single-antenna users in the downlink and senses the unknown and random angle information of a target…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-04-27 Chan Xu , Shuowen Zhang

Integrated sensing and communications (ISAC) has attracted tremendous attention for the future 6G wireless communication systems. To improve the transmission rates and sensing accuracy, massive multi-input multi-output (MIMO) technique is…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-20 Liangyuan Xu , Feifei Gao

Beamforming techniques are utilized in millimeter wave (mmWave) communication to address the inherent path loss limitation, thereby establishing and maintaining reliable connections. However, adopting standard defined beamforming approach…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Muhammad Baqer Mollah , Honggang Wang , Hua Fang