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The sheer size of modern neural networks makes model serving a serious computational challenge. A popular class of compression techniques overcomes this challenge by pruning or sparsifying the weights of pretrained networks. While useful,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-01 Riade Benbaki , Wenyu Chen , Xiang Meng , Hussein Hazimeh , Natalia Ponomareva , Zhe Zhao , Rahul Mazumder

Current deep learning architectures are growing larger in order to learn from complex datasets. These architectures require giant matrix multiplication operations to train millions of parameters. Conversely, there is another growing trend…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-12-06 Ryan Spring , Anshumali Shrivastava

First-order methods like stochastic gradient descent(SGD) are recently the popular optimization method to train deep neural networks (DNNs), but second-order methods are scarcely used because of the overpriced computing cost in getting the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-01 Jingcheng Zhou , Wei Wei , Zhiming Zheng

Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) has been widely used to tackle a wide variety of language generation problems and are capable of attaining state-of-the-art (SOTA) performance. However despite its impressive results, the large number of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-29 Jia Huei Tan , Chee Seng Chan , Joon Huang Chuah

We present a novel communication-efficient Newton-type algorithm for finite-sum optimization over a distributed computing environment. Our method, named DINO, overcomes both theoretical and practical shortcomings of similar existing…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-06-09 Rixon Crane , Fred Roosta

Deep neural networks have achieved state-of-the-art accuracies in a wide range of computer vision, speech recognition, and machine translation tasks. However the limits of memory bandwidth and computational power constrain the range of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-26 Mi Sun Park , Xiaofan Xu , Cormac Brick

Long-context modeling is crucial for next-generation language models, yet the high computational cost of standard attention mechanisms poses significant computational challenges. Sparse attention offers a promising direction for improving…

Sparse coding--that is, modelling data vectors as sparse linear combinations of basis elements--is widely used in machine learning, neuroscience, signal processing, and statistics. This paper focuses on the large-scale matrix factorization…

机器学习 · 统计学 2010-02-11 Julien Mairal , Francis Bach , Jean Ponce , Guillermo Sapiro

A consistent trend throughout the research of oriented object detection has been the pursuit of maintaining comparable performance with fewer and weaker annotations. This is particularly crucial in the remote sensing domain, where the dense…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Wei Zhang , Xiang Liu , Ningjing Liu , Mingxin Liu , Wei Liao , Chunyan Xu , Xue Yang

We present a novel Newton-type method for distributed optimization, which is particularly well suited for stochastic optimization and learning problems. For quadratic objectives, the method enjoys a linear rate of convergence which provably…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-05-15 Ohad Shamir , Nathan Srebro , Tong Zhang

Hamiltonian matrix prediction is pivotal in computational chemistry, serving as the foundation for determining a wide range of molecular properties. While SE(3) equivariant graph neural networks have achieved remarkable success in this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-23 Erpai Luo , Xinran Wei , Lin Huang , Yunyang Li , Han Yang , Zaishuo Xia , Zun Wang , Chang Liu , Bin Shao , Jia Zhang

We develop an approach to growing deep network architectures over the course of training, driven by a principled combination of accuracy and sparsity objectives. Unlike existing pruning or architecture search techniques that operate on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-07 Xin Yuan , Pedro Savarese , Michael Maire

Over-parameterization of deep neural networks (DNNs) has shown high prediction accuracy for many applications. Although effective, the large number of parameters hinders its popularity on resource-limited devices and has an outsize…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-25 Shaoyi Huang , Bowen Lei , Dongkuan Xu , Hongwu Peng , Yue Sun , Mimi Xie , Caiwen Ding

Stochastic second-order methods achieve fast local convergence in strongly convex optimization by using noisy Hessian estimates to precondition the gradient. However, these methods typically reach superlinear convergence only when the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-11-12 Ruichen Jiang , Michał Dereziński , Aryan Mokhtari

Large-scale distributed training of deep neural networks suffer from the generalization gap caused by the increase in the effective mini-batch size. Previous approaches try to solve this problem by varying the learning rate and batch size…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-04-02 Kazuki Osawa , Yohei Tsuji , Yuichiro Ueno , Akira Naruse , Rio Yokota , Satoshi Matsuoka

We study the problem of minimizing a sum of convex objective functions where the components of the objective are available at different nodes of a network and nodes are allowed to only communicate with their neighbors. The use of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-04-24 Aryan Mokhtari , Qing Ling , Alejandro Ribeiro

Fast gradient-based optimization algorithms have become increasingly essential for the computationally efficient training of machine learning models. One technique is to multiply the gradient by a preconditioner matrix to produce a step,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-12 Isaac Liao , Rumen R. Dangovski , Jakob N. Foerster , Marin Soljačić

Dual descent methods are commonly used to solve network optimization problems because their implementation can be distributed through the network. However, their convergence rates are typically very slow. This paper introduces a family of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-04-07 M. Zargham , A. Ribeiro , A. Jadbabaie , A. Ozdaglar

We propose and analyze several inexact regularized Newton-type methods for finding a global saddle point of convex-concave unconstrained min-max optimization problems. Compared to first-order methods, our understanding of second-order…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-27 Tianyi Lin , Panayotis Mertikopoulos , Michael I. Jordan

Recently, sparse training methods have started to be established as a de facto approach for training and inference efficiency in artificial neural networks. Yet, this efficiency is just in theory. In practice, everyone uses a binary mask to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-13 Selima Curci , Decebal Constantin Mocanu , Mykola Pechenizkiyi