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Automated nodule segmentation is essential for computer-assisted diagnosis in ultrasound images. Nevertheless, most existing methods depend on precise pixel-level annotations by medical professionals, a process that is both costly and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-19 Xingyue Zhao , Peiqi Li , Xiangde Luo , Meng Yang , Shi Chang , Zhongyu Li

Deep learning has significantly improved the precision of instance segmentation with abundant labeled data. However, in many areas like medical and manufacturing, collecting sufficient data is extremely hard and labeling this data requires…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-02 Ye Zheng , Jiahong Wu , Yongqiang Qin , Faen Zhang , Li Cui

Robot-assisted surgery has made great progress with the development of medical imaging and robotics technology. Medical scene understanding can greatly improve surgical performance while the semantic segmentation of the robotic instrument…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-07-18 Yanjie Xia , Shaochen Wang , Zhen Kan

In the last few years, deep learning classifiers have shown promising results in image-based medical diagnosis. However, interpreting the outputs of these models remains a challenge. In cancer diagnosis, interpretability can be achieved by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-16 Kangning Liu , Yiqiu Shen , Nan Wu , Jakub Chłędowski , Carlos Fernandez-Granda , Krzysztof J. Geras

Increasing attention is being diverted to data-efficient problem settings like Open Vocabulary Semantic Segmentation (OVSS) which deals with segmenting an arbitrary object that may or may not be seen during training. The closest standard…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-01 Prashant Pandey , Mustafa Chasmai , Monish Natarajan , Brejesh Lall

Semantic segmentation is a classic computer vision task with multiple applications, which includes medical and remote sensing image analysis. Despite recent advances with deep-based approaches, labeling samples (pixels) for training models…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-07 Pedro H. T. Gama , Hugo Oliveira , José Marcato Junior , Jefersson A. dos Santos

Histopathological image segmentation is a challenging and important topic in medical imaging with tremendous potential impact in clinical practice. State of the art methods rely on hand-crafted annotations which hinder clinical translation…

Tissue segmentation is the mainstay of pathological examination, whereas the manual delineation is unduly burdensome. To assist this time-consuming and subjective manual step, researchers have devised methods to automatically segment…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-08 Yang Nan , Peng Tang , Guyue Zhang , Caihong Zeng , Zhihong Liu , Zhifan Gao , Heye Zhang , Guang Yang

Annotation-efficient segmentation of the numerous mitochondria instances from various electron microscopy (EM) images is highly valuable for biological and neuroscience research. Although unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) methods can…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-04 Shan Xiong , Jiabao Chen , Ye Wang , Jialin Peng

Instance segmentation is essential for applications such as automated monitoring of plant health, growth, and yield. However, extensive effort is required to create large-scale datasets with pixel-level annotations of each object instance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Keyhan Najafian , Farhad Maleki , Lingling Jin , Ian Stavness

Early detection through imaging and accurate diagnosis is crucial in mitigating the high mortality rate associated with breast cancer. However, locating tumors from low-resolution and high-noise medical images is extremely challenging.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-24 Feiyan Feng , Tianyu Liu , Hong Wang , Jun Zhao , Wei Li , Yanshen Sun

Automatic detection and segmentation of objects in 2D and 3D microscopy data is important for countless biomedical applications. In the natural image domain, spatial embedding-based instance segmentation methods are known to yield…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-30 Manan Lalit , Pavel Tomancak , Florian Jug

Cell and nucleus segmentation are fundamental tasks for quantitative bioimage analysis. Despite progress in recent years, biologists and other domain experts still require novel algorithms to handle increasingly large and complex real-world…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-29 Thibaut Goldsborough , Ben Philps , Alan O'Callaghan , Fiona Inglis , Leo Leplat , Andrew Filby , Hakan Bilen , Peter Bankhead

Object category localization is a challenging problem in computer vision. Standard supervised training requires bounding box annotations of object instances. This time-consuming annotation process is sidestepped in weakly supervised…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-05-30 Ramazan Gokberk Cinbis , Jakob Verbeek , Cordelia Schmid

The two-stage methods for instance segmentation, e.g. Mask R-CNN, have achieved excellent performance recently. However, the segmented masks are still very coarse due to the downsampling operations in both the feature pyramid and the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-20 Gang Zhang , Xin Lu , Jingru Tan , Jianmin Li , Zhaoxiang Zhang , Quanquan Li , Xiaolin Hu

Whole Slide Images (WSIs) are giga-pixel in scale and are typically partitioned into small instances in WSI classification pipelines for computational feasibility. However, obtaining extensive instance level annotations is costly, making…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Jayanie Bogahawatte , Sachith Seneviratne , Saman Halgamuge

Precise ischemic lesion segmentation plays an essential role in improving diagnosis and treatment planning for ischemic stroke, one of the prevalent diseases with the highest mortality rate. While numerous deep neural network approaches…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-06 Luca Tomasetti , Stine Hansen , Mahdieh Khanmohammadi , Kjersti Engan , Liv Jorunn Høllesli , Kathinka Dæhli Kurz , Michael Kampffmeyer

Understanding surgical instrument-tissue interactions requires not only identifying which instrument performs which action on which anatomical target, but also grounding these interactions spatially within the surgical scene. Existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-09 Oluwatosin Alabi , Meng Wei , Charlie Budd , Tom Vercauteren , Miaojing Shi

Ultrasound imaging plays a critical role in the early detection of breast cancer. Accurate identification and segmentation of lesions are essential steps in clinical practice, requiring methods to assist physicians in lesion segmentation.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Xin Yue , Xiaoling Liu , Qing Zhao , Jianqiang Li , Changwei Song , Suqin Liu , Zhikai Yang , Guanghui Fu

Instance segmentation of biological images is essential for studying object behaviors and properties. The challenges, such as clustering, occlusion, and adhesion problems of the objects, make instance segmentation a non-trivial task.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-22 Jingru Yi , Hui Tang , Pengxiang Wu , Bo Liu , Daniel J. Hoeppner , Dimitris N. Metaxas , Lianyi Han , Wei Fan
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