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相关论文: A cool, magnetic white dwarf accreting planetary d…

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Magnetic cataclysmic variables are close binary systems containing a strongly magnetized white dwarf that accretes matter coming from an M-dwarf companion. High-energy radiation coming from those objects is emitted from the accretion column…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-24 C. Busschaert , E. Falize , C. Michaut , J. -M. Bonnet-Bidaud , M. Mouchet

WD 0145+234 is a white dwarf that is accreting metals from a circumstellar disc of planetary material. It has exhibited a substantial and sustained increase in 3-5 micron flux since 2018. Follow-up Spitzer photometry reveals that emission…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Andrew Swan , Scott J. Kenyon , Jay Farihi , Erik Dennihy , Boris T. Gänsicke , J. J. Hermes , Carl Melis , Ted von Hippel

We performed a chemical analysis of the asteroid-bearing white dwarf WD 1145+017 using optical and ultraviolet spectroscopic data from 25 epochs between 2015 and 2023. We present an updated gas disk model with improved opacity calculations…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-13 Érika Le Bourdais , Patrick Dufour , Siyi Xu

We present new far-ultraviolet observations of the young M8 brown dwarf 2MASS J12073346-3932539, which is surrounded by an accretion disk. The data were obtained using the Hubble Space Telescope-Cosmic Origins Spectrograph. Moderate…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Kevin France , Jeffrey L. Linksy , Alexander Brown , Cynthia S. Froning , Stephane Beland

Results are presented from the first detailed spectroscopic observations of the recently identified intermediate polar RXJ0028.8+5917/V709 Cas. The study of the emission line radial velocities allows us to remove the uncertainties on the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 J. M. Bonnet-Bidaud , M. Mouchet , D. de Martino , G. Matt , C. Motch

About a dozen hot white dwarfs with effective temperatures Teff = 65,000-120,000 K exhibit unusual absorption features in their optical spectra. These objects were tentatively identified as Rydberg lines of ultra-high excited metals in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-07 K. Werner , T. Rauch , J. W Kruk

We investigate the importance of the far red wing of the Lyman $ \alpha$ line of hydrogen in the atmospheres of cool white dwarfs of pure hydrogen composition. We find that this absorption process dominates all important sources of opacity…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. M. Kowalski , D. Saumon

Collision-induced absorption (CIA) from molecular hydrogen is a dominant opacity source in the atmosphere of cool white dwarfs. It results in a significant flux depletion in the near-IR and IR parts of their spectra. Because of the extreme…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-18 Simon Blouin , Piotr M. Kowalski , Patrick Dufour

We report the discovery of excess K-band radiation from a metal-rich DAV white dwarf star, WD1150-153. Our near infrared spectroscopic observations show that the excess radiation cannot be explained by a (sub)stellar companion, and is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Mukremin Kilic , Seth Redfield

Microlensing events observed in the line of sight toward the LMC indicate that a significant fraction of the mass of the dark halo of the Galaxy is probably composed of white dwarfs. In addition, white dwarf sequences have now be observed…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Saumon , S. B. Jacobson

White dwarfs that have accreted rocky planetary bodies provide unique insights regarding the bulk composition of exoplanetary material. The analysis presented here uses observed white dwarf atmospheric abundances to constrain both where in…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-06 John H. D. Harrison , Amy Bonsor , Nikku Madhusudhan

The small DAHe and DAe spectral classes comprise isolated, hydrogen-dominated atmosphere white dwarfs that exhibit variable photometric flux and Balmer line emission. These mysterious systems offer unique insight into the complex interplay…

We analyze the spectrum of an unusually-low mass white dwarf, SDSSJ123410.37-022802.9 (0335-264-52000), found in our recent, white dwarf catalog from the SDSS DR1 data release. Two independent, model atmosphere fits result in an accurate…

White dwarfs are excellent research laboratories as they reach temperatures, pressures, and magnetic fields that are unattainable on Earth. To better understand how these three physical parameters interact with each other and with other…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-22 L. L. Amorim , S. O. Kepler , Baybars Külebi , S. Jordan , A. D. Romero

We present new Spitzer IRAC/PU/MIPS photometry from 3.6 to 24 um, and new Gemini GMOS photometry at 0.48 um, of the young brown dwarf eclipsing binary 2MASS J05352184-0546085, located in the Orion Nebula Cluster. No excess disk emission is…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Subhanjoy Mohanty , Keivan G. Stassun , Robert D. Mathieu

We report the detection of H{$\alpha$} emission in the T dwarf (methane brown dwarf) 2MASSW J1237392+652615 over three days using the Keck Low Resolution Imaging Spectrograph. The measured line flux, log(L$_{H{\alpha}}$/L$_{bol}$) = $-$4.3,…

At the low temperatures achieved in cool brown dwarf and hot giant planet atmospheres, the less refractory neutral alkali metals assume an uncharacteristically prominent role in spectrum formation. In particular, the wings of the Na-D (5890…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Adam Burrows , Maxim Volobuyev

WD 1145+017 is currently the only white dwarf known to exhibit periodic transits of planetary debris as well as absorption lines from circumstellar gas. We present the first simultaneous fast optical spectrophotometry and broad-band…

A population of anomalous ultra-massive white dwarfs discovered with Gaia, often referred to as the Q branch, show high (multi-Gyr) cooling delays produced by exotic physical mechanisms. They are believed to be the products of stellar…