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The pull-based development is widely adopted in modern open-source software (OSS) projects, where developers propose changes to the codebase by submitting a pull request (PR). However, due to many reasons, PRs in OSS projects frequently…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-04-18 Kazi Amit Hasan , Marcos Macedo , Yuan Tian , Bram Adams , Steven Ding

Pull request latency evaluation is an essential application of effort evaluation in the pull-based development scenario. It can help the reviewers sort the pull request queue, remind developers about the review processing time, speed up the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-08-24 Xunhui Zhang , Yue Yu , Tao Wang , Ayushi Rastogi , Huaimin Wang

Pull-based development has enabled numerous volunteers to contribute to open-source projects with fewer barriers. Nevertheless, a considerable amount of pull requests (PRs) with valid contributions are abandoned by their contributors,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-08-23 SayedHassan Khatoonabadi , Diego Elias Costa , Rabe Abdalkareem , Emad Shihab

Pull request (PR) based development, which is a norm for the social coding platforms, entails the challenge of evaluating the contributions of, often unfamiliar, developers from across the open source ecosystem and, conversely, submitting a…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-07-21 Tapajit Dey , Audris Mockus

In the pull-based development model, code contributions are submitted as pull requests (PRs) to undergo reviews and approval by other developers with the goal of being merged into the code base. A PR can be supported by a description, whose…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Shirin Pirouzkhah , Pavlína Wurzel Gonçalves , Alberto Bacchelli

As AI coding agents evolve from autocomplete tools to autonomous "AI workforce" teammates, they introduce a critical new bottleneck: human maintainers must now manage complex interaction loops rather than just reviewing code. Analyzing…

As a maintainer of an open source software project, you are usually happy about contributions in the form of pull requests that bring the project a step forward. Past studies have shown that when reviewing a pull request, not only its…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-03-08 Marvin Wyrich , Raoul Ghit , Tobias Haller , Christian Müller

Open Source Software (OSS) projects rely on a continuous stream of new contributors for their livelihood. Recent studies reported that new contributors experience many barriers in their first contribution, with the social barrier being…

GitHub's Copilot for Pull Requests (PRs) is a promising service aiming to automate various developer tasks related to PRs, such as generating summaries of changes or providing complete walkthroughs with links to the relevant code. As this…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-02-15 Tao Xiao , Hideaki Hata , Christoph Treude , Kenichi Matsumoto

Autonomous coding agents are reshaping software development by creating pull requests (PRs) on GitHub, referred to as agentic PRs. In parallel, the review process is also becoming autonomous, thereby making reviewer bots key actors in the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Syeda Kaneez Fatima , Yousuf Abrar , Abdul Rehman Tahir , Amelia Nawaz , Shamsa Abid , Abdul Ali Bangash

Pull Requests (PRs) are central to collaborative coding, summarizing code changes for reviewers. However, many PR descriptions are incomplete, uninformative, or have out-of-context content, compromising developer workflows and hindering…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-05-05 Kutay Tire , Berk Çakar , Eray Tüzün

Background: Pull Request (PR) Integrators often face challenges in terms of multiple concurrent PRs, so the ability to gauge which of the PRs will get accepted can help them balance their workload. PR creators would benefit from knowing if…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-03-04 Tapajit Dey , Audris Mockus

Large language models (LLMs) have recently gained prominence in the field of software development, significantly boosting productivity and simplifying teamwork. Although prior studies have examined task-specific applications, the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-11-14 Antonio Collante , Samuel Abedu , SayedHassan Khatoonabadi , Ahmad Abdellatif , Ebube Alor , Emad Shihab

The pull-based development process has become prevalent on platforms such as GitHub as a form of distributed software development. Potential contributors can create and submit a set of changes to a software project through pull requests.…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-12-18 Damien Legay , Alexandre Decan , Tom Mens

Software projects frequently use automation tools to perform repetitive activities in the distributed software development process. Recently, GitHub introduced GitHub Actions, a feature providing automated workflows for software projects.…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-01-24 Mairieli Wessel , Joseph Vargovich , Marco A. Gerosa , Christoph Treude

Sustaining newcomer participation is critical for the long-term health of open-source communities. Although prior research has explored various task recommendation approaches to help newcomers resolve their first-issue, these methods…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Yichen Hao , Weiwei Xu , Kai Gao , Xiaofang Zhang

Pull Requests (PRs) are a mechanism on modern collaborative coding platforms, such as GitHub. PRs allow developers to tell others that their code changes are available for merging into another branch in a repository. A PR needs to be…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-07-01 Ting Zhang , Ivana Clairine Irsan , Ferdian Thung , DongGyun Han , David Lo , Lingxiao Jiang

Crowdsourcing and data mining can be used to effectively reduce the effort associated with the partial replication and enhancement of qualitative studies. For example, in a primary study, other researchers explored factors influencing the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-02-13 Di Chen , Kathyrn Stolee , Tim Menzies

Open source software development has become more social and collaborative, evident GitHub. Since 2016, GitHub started to support more informal methods such as emoji reactions, with the goal to reduce commenting noise when reviewing any code…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-07-17 Dong Wang , Tao Xiao , Teyon Son , Raula Gaikovina Kula , Takashi Ishio , Yasutaka Kamei , Kenichi Matsumoto

Autonomous coding agents are increasingly deployed as AI teammates in modern software engineering, independently authoring pull requests (PRs) that modify production code at scale. This study aims to systematically characterize how…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-01-05 Mohammed Latif Siddiq , Xinye Zhao , Vinicius Carvalho Lopes , Beatrice Casey , Joanna C. S. Santos
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