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The recent breakthroughs regarding the detection of compact binary mergers via gravitational waves opened up a new window to the Universe. Gravitational-wave models have been essential to this success since they are necessary to infer the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-15 Adrian Abac , Anna Puecher , Jonathan Gair , Tim Dietrich

Gravitational waves from binary neutron star mergers provide critical insights into dense matter physics and strong-field gravity, yet accurate waveform modeling remains computationally intensive. We present a deep generative model for…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-14 Mengfei Sun , Jie Wu , Jin Li , Brendan Mccane , Nan Yang , Xianghe Ma , Borui Wang , Minghui Zhang

The early part of the gravitational wave signal of binary neutron star inspirals can potentially yield robust information on the nuclear equation of state. The influence of a star's internal structure on the waveform is characterized by a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-02-28 Tanja Hinderer , Benjamin D. Lackey , Ryan N. Lang , Jocelyn S. Read

With an increasing number of expected gravitational-wave detections of binary neutron star mergers, it is essential that gravitational-wave models employed for the analysis of observational data are able to describe generic compact binary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-04-06 Reetika Dudi , Tim Dietrich , Alireza Rashti , Bernd Bruegmann , Jan Steinhoff , Wolfgang Tichy

The gravitational wave signal from an inspiralling binary neutron star system will contain detailed information about tidal coupling in the system, and thus, about the internal physics of the neutron stars. To extract this information will…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-05-12 Justin Vines , Tanja Hinderer , Éanna É. Flanagan

We discuss the role of dynamical tidal effects for inspiralling neutron star binaries, focussing on features that may be considered "unmodelled" in gravitational-wave searches. In order to cover the range of possibilities, we consider i)…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-01-31 N. Andersson , W. C. G. Ho

We identify various contributors of systematic effects in the measurement of the neutron star (NS) tidal deformability and quantify their magnitude for several types of neutron star - black hole (NSBH) binaries. Gravitational waves from…

Gravitational-wave observations in the near future may allow us to measure tidal deformabilities of neutron stars, which leads us to the understanding of physics at nuclear density. In principle, the gravitational waveform depends on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-06 Kent Yagi

The data analysis of the gravitational wave signals emitted by coalescing neutron star binaries requires the availability of an accurate analytical representation of the dynamics and waveforms of these systems. We propose an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-15 Sebastiano Bernuzzi , Alessandro Nagar , Tim Dietrich , Thibault Damour

Gravitational wave measurements of binary neutron star coalescences offer information about the properties of the extreme matter that comprises the stars. Despite our expectation that all neutron stars in the Universe obey the same equation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-05-30 Katerina Chatziioannou , Carl-Johan Haster , Aaron Zimmerman

The recent detection of gravitational waves (GWs) from the neutron star binary inspiral GW170817 has opened a unique avenue to probe matter and fundamental interactions in previously unexplored regimes. Extracting information on neutron…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-07 Patricia Schmidt , Tanja Hinderer

The gravitational wave emission from the merging binary neutron star system GW170817 arrived full of tidal information which can be used to probe the fundamental ultra-dense nuclear physics residing in these stars. In previous work, we used…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-09-23 Zack Carson , Andrew W. Steiner , Kent Yagi

We present two new frequency-domain gravitational waveform models for the analysis of signals emitted by binary neutron star coalescences: IMRPhenomXAS_NRTidalv2 and IMRPhenomXP_NRTidalv2. Both models are available through the public…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-05 Marta Colleoni , Felip A. Ramis Vidal , Nathan K. Johnson-McDaniel , Tim Dietrich , Maria Haney , Geraint Pratten

Advanced ground-based gravitational-wave detectors are capable of measuring tidal influences in binary neutron-star systems. In this work, we report on the statistical uncertainties in measuring tidal deformability with a full Bayesian…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-05-28 Leslie Wade , Jolien D. E. Creighton , Evan Ochsner , Benjamin D. Lackey , Benjamin F. Farr , Tyson B. Littenberg , Vivien Raymond

We introduce a phenomenological, physically motivated, model for the effective tidal deformability of a neutron star, adding the frequency dependence (associated with the star's fundamental mode of oscillation) that comes into play during…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-09 N. Andersson , P. Pnigouras

Tidal effects have an important impact on the late inspiral of compact binary systems containing neutron stars. Most current models of tidal deformations of neutron stars assume that the tidal bulge is directly related to the tidal field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-17 Jan Steinhoff , Tanja Hinderer , Alessandra Buonanno , Andrea Taracchini

A compact binary system implicating at least one rotating neutron star undergoes gravitomagnetic tidal resonances as it inspirals toward its final merger. These have a dynamical impact on the phasing of the emitted gravitational waves. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-08-19 Eric Poisson

We develop a model for frequency-domain gravitational waveforms from inspiraling binary neutron stars. Our waveform model is calibrated by comparison with hybrid waveforms constructed from our latest high-precision numerical-relativity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Kyohei Kawaguchi , Kenta Kiuchi , Koutarou Kyutoku , Yuichiro Sekiguchi , Masaru Shibata , Keisuke Taniguchi

Modelled searches for gravitational waves emitted by compact binary coalescences currently filter the data with template signals that ignore all effects related to the physics of dense-matter in neutron stars interiors, even when the masses…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-30 Lorenzo Piccari , Francesco Pannarale

GW170817, the milestone gravitational-wave event originated from a binary neutron star merger, has allowed scientific community to place a constraint on the equation of state of neutron stars by extracting the leading-order,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-12-19 Xisco Jimenez-Forteza , Tiziano Abdelsalhin , Paolo Pani , Leonardo Gualtieri