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Two mechanisms of changes from 2D to 3D (D = dimensionality) involving 2D C(sp2) trigonal paving to C(sp3) tetrahedral stacking are proposed through puckering of the 2D layers on one hand and interlayer insertion of extra C on the other…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-08-30 Samir F. Matar

Novel ultra-hard carbon allotrope is proposed with mechanical, dynamic, and thermal properties like diamond. Based on energy criteria from computations within density functional theory DFT, tetragonal C8 stoichiometry is identified as a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-09-13 Samir F. Matar

An original mechanism is proposed for a pressure-induced transformation of orthorhombic C12 from ground state normal pressure (NP) sp2/sp3 allotrope to ultra-dense and ultra-hard HP sp3 form. Upon volume decrease, the trigonal C=C parallel…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-05-19 Samir F Matar

Novel extended networks of C8, Si8 and silicon carbide Si4C4 are proposed based on crystal chemistry rationale and optimized structures to ground state energies and derived physical properties within the density functional theory (DFT). The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Samir F. Matar

The lon topology inherent to lonsdaleite C4 hexagonal diamond is shown to characterize three original carbon allotropes C8 in the orthorhombic system with irregular orientations of the C4 tetrahedra. The octacarbon stoichiometries were…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-01-29 Samir F Matar

Graphite and diamond are two well-known allotropes of carbon with distinct physical properties due to different atomic connectivity. Graphite has a layered structure in which the honeycomb carbon sheets can easily glide, while atoms in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-06-06 Sheng-cai Zhu , Xiao-zhi Yan , Jin Liu , Artem R. Oganov , Qiang Zhu

The experimental observation of elusive post-diamond carbon phases at extreme pressures remains a major challenge in high-pressure science. Using metadynamics with coordination-number-based collective variables and SNAP machine-learned…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Roman Martoňák , Sergey Galitskiy , Azat Tipeev , Joseph M. Gonzalez , Ivan I. Oleynik

Based on C8, carbon 4C, with cfc topology, two hybrid carbon allotropes generated by inserting C(sp2) and C(sp1) carbon atoms into C8 diamond-like lattice were identified and labeled ene-C10 containing C(sp2) and ene-yne-C14 containing…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-07-11 Samir F. Matar

A novel carbon allotrope, hexagonal C12, is proposed from crystal chemistry and quantum density functional theory DFT calculations of ground state and physical properties. The structure exhibits corner sharing distorted tetrahedra with the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-06-16 Samir F. Matar

Novel high symmetry body centered carbon allotropes: cubic C48 and tetragonal C32 are proposed with respective original ana and ukc topologies. Devised from crystal structure engineering, their ground state structures and energy derived…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-05-19 Samir F Matar

Pentadiamond is a recently proposed new carbon allotrope consisting of a network of pentagonal rings where both sp$^2$ and sp$^3$ hybridization are present. In this work we investigated the mechanical and electronic properties, as well as,…

Original carbon allotropes C12 and C16 called superglitter and squarodiamond from relationships with literature glitter and squaroglitter respectively are shown through DFT-based geometry to be cohesive with energy dependent properties as…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-04-10 Samir F Matar

Crystals form regular and robust structures that under extreme conditions can melt and recrystallize into different arrangements in a process that is called crystal metamorphism. While crystals exist due to the breaking of a continuous…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Victor M. Bastidas , Marta P. Estarellas , Tomo Osada , Kae Nemoto , William J. Munro

The phase diagram of model anisotropic particles with four attractive patches in a tetrahedral arrangement has been computed at two different values for the range of the potential, with the aim of investigating the conditions under which a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-06-26 Eva G. Noya , Carlos Vega , Jonathan P. K. Doye , Ard A. Louis

Novel cubic allotrope yne-C$_{16}$ with sp$^3$/sp$^1$ carbon hybridizations is devised based on crystal chemistry and computations of the ground structure and the energy-dependent quantities within the quantum density functional theory DFT.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-07-23 Samir F Matar

Diamond is studied by path integral molecular dynamics simulations of the atomic nuclei in combination with a tight-binding Hamiltonian to describe its electronic structure and total energy. This approach allows us to quantify the influence…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Rafael Ramirez , Carlos P. Herrero , Eduardo R. Hernandez

Diamond possesses exceptional physical properties due to its remarkably strong carbon-carbon bonding, leading to significant resilience to structural transformations at very high pressures and temperatures. Despite several experimental…

We identify by ab initio calculations a new type of three-dimensional carbon allotropes constructed by inserting acetylenic or diacetylenic bonds into a body-centered cubic C$_8$ lattice. The resulting $sp+sp^3$-hybridized cubane-yne and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Jian-Tao Wang , Changfeng Chen , Hiroshi Mizuseki , Yoshiyuki Kawazoe

Through a systematic structural search we found an allotrope of carbon with Cmmm symmetry which we predict to be more stable than graphite for pressures above 10 GPa. This material, which we refer to as Z-carbon, is formed by pure sp3 bonds…

We report density-functional based molecular dynamics simulations, that show that, with increasing pressure, liquid carbon undergoes a gradual transformation from a liquid with local three-fold coordination to a 'diamond-like' liquid. We…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Luca M. Ghiringhelli , Jan H. Los , Evert Jan Meijer , A. Fasolino , Daan Frenkel
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