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Monitoring Machine Learning (ML) models in production environments is crucial, yet traditional approaches often yield verbose, low-interpretability outputs that hinder effective decision-making. We propose a cognitive architecture for ML…

This study proposes an Artificial Intelligence (AI) driven methodology for predicting a combination of brazed ceramic-metal composite materials. Multiple machine learning (ML) algorithms are compared with the deep learning (DL) model. The…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-10-14 Sunita Khod , Vinay Kamma , Ravi Kumar Verma , Mayank Goswami

The finite element method (FEM) is a well-established numerical method for solving partial differential equations (PDEs). However, its mesh-based nature gives rise to substantial computational costs, especially for complex multiscale…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Weihang Ouyang , Yeonjong Shin , Si-Wei Liu , Lu Lu

We developed a Nonlinear Level-set Learning (NLL) method for dimensionality reduction in high-dimensional function approximation with small data. This work is motivated by a variety of design tasks in real-world engineering applications,…

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-06-20 Guannan Zhang , Jiaxin Zhang , Jacob Hinkle

In order to fully utilize "big data", it is often required to use "big models". Such models tend to grow with the complexity and size of the training data, and do not make strong parametric assumptions upfront on the nature of the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-04-17 Vikas Sindhwani , Haim Avron

Binarized Neural Networks (BNNs) significantly reduce the computation and memory demands with binarized weights and activations compared to full-precision NNs. Executing a layer in a BNN on different devices of a heterogeneous…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-01-13 Leonard David Bereholschi , Ching-Chi Lin , Mikail Yayla , Jian-Jia Chen

Deep neural networks (DNNs) are one of the most highlighted methods in machine learning. However, as DNNs are black-box models, they lack explanatory power for their predictions. Recently, neural additive models (NAMs) have been proposed to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-23 Wonkeun Jo , Dongil Kim

In this work we investigate the ability of large language models to predict additive manufacturing defect regimes given a set of process parameter inputs. For this task we utilize a process parameter defect dataset to fine-tune a collection…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-01 Peter Pak , Amir Barati Farimani

Additive Manufacturing (AM) processes present challenges in monitoring and controlling material properties and process parameters, affecting production quality and defect detection. Machine Learning (ML) techniques offer a promising…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-15 Mohsen Asghari Ilani , Yaser Mike Banad

The mitigation of material defects from additive manufacturing (AM) processes is critical to reliability in their fabricated parts and is enabled by modeling the complex relations between available build monitoring signals and final…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-02-26 Qixiang Luo , John D. Shimanek , Timothy W. Simpson , Allison M. Beese

Recently, deep learning has been widely applied in functional data analysis (FDA) with notable empirical success. However, the infinite dimensionality of functional data necessitates an effective dimension reduction approach for functional…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-05-13 Zhongjie Shi , Jun Fan , Linhao Song , Ding-Xuan Zhou , Johan A. K. Suykens

Metamaterials exhibit materials response deviation from conventional elasticity. This phenomenon is captured by the generalized elasticity as a result of extending the theory at the expense of introducing additional parameters. These…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2021-06-10 Bilen Emek Abali , Emilio Barchiesi

Additive manufacturing of metal parts involves phase transformations and high temperature gradients which lead to uneven thermal expansion and contraction, and, consequently, distortion of the fabricated components. The distortion has a…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-02-15 Weiming Wang , Fred van Keulen , Jun Wu

Deep neural networks have revolutionized many fields, but their black-box nature also occasionally prevents their wider adoption in fields such as healthcare and finance, where interpretable and explainable models are required. The recent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-20 Wei Zhang , Brian Barr , John Paisley

One predominant challenge in additive manufacturing (AM) is to achieve specific material properties by manipulating manufacturing process parameters during the runtime. Such manipulation tends to increase the computational load imposed on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Mahmoud Yaseen , Dewen Yushu , Peter German , Xu Wu

High-quality mesh generation is the foundation of accurate finite element analysis. Due to the vast interior vertices search space and complex initial boundaries, mesh generation for complicated domains requires substantial manual…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-05-02 Hua Tong , Kuanren Qian , Eni Halilaj , Yongjie Jessica Zhang

The architecture of a neural network and the selection of its activation function are both fundamental to its performance. Equally vital is ensuring these two elements are well-matched, as their alignment is key to achieving effective…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-25 Shijun Zhang , Hongkai Zhao , Yimin Zhong , Haomin Zhou

Aircraft design optimization traditionally relies on computationally expensive simulation techniques such as Finite Element Method (FEM) and Finite Volume Method (FVM), which, while accurate, can significantly slow down the design iteration…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Apurba Sarker

Neural Architecture Search (NAS) has received increasing attention because of its exceptional merits in automating the design of Deep Neural Network (DNN) architectures. However, the performance evaluation process, as a key part of NAS,…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Xiaotian Song , Xiangning Xie , Zeqiong Lv , Gary G. Yen , Weiping Ding , Jiancheng Lv , Yanan Sun

Data-driven, machine learning (ML) models of atomistic interactions are often based on flexible and non-physical functions that can relate nuanced aspects of atomic arrangements into predictions of energies and forces. As a result, these…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-05-15 Bartosz Barzdajn , Christopher P. Race