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相关论文: Machine Learning-Driven Structure Prediction for I…

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First-principles based crystal structure prediction (CSP) methods have revealed an essential tool for the discovery of new materials. However, in solids close to displacive phase transitions, which are common in ferroelectrics,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-17 Hao Gao , Yue-Wen Fang , Ion Errea

Accurate prediction of hydrogen sorption in fine-grained geological materials is essential for evaluating underground hydrogen storage capacity, assessing caprock integrity, and characterizing hydrogen migration in subsurface energy…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Mohammad Nooraiepour , Mohammad Masoudi , Zezhang Song , Helge Hellevang

Local curvature of potential energy surfaces is critical for predicting certain experimental observables of molecules and materials from first principles, yet it remains far beyond reach for complex systems. In this work, we introduce a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-27 Bangchen Yin , Jian Ouyang , Zhen Fan , Kailai Lin , Hanshi Hu , Dingshun Lv , Weiluo Ren , Hai Xiao , Ji Chen , Changsu Cao

Machine-learning interatomic potentials (MLPs) are fast, data-driven surrogate models of atomistic systems' potential energy surfaces that can accelerate ab-initio molecular dynamics (MD) simulations by several orders of magnitude. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-09-23 Thomas Bischoff , Bastian Jäckl , Matthias Rupp

The hydrogen trapping behaviour of metallic alloys is generally characterised using Thermal Desorption Spectroscopy (TDS). However, as an indirect method, extracting key parameters (trap binding energies and densities) remains a significant…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-06 N. Marrani , T. Hageman , E. Martínez-Pañeda

We propose a methodology to generate hybrid machine learning models for the potential energy surface trained simultaneously on data from ab initio electronic structure calculations and on thermodynamic and/or structural observables from…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-11-19 Pablo Peña-Cano , Pablo M. Piaggi

We propose a novel approach for constructing training databases for Machine-Learned Interatomic Potential (MLIP) models, specifically designed to capture phase properties across a wide range of conditions. The framework is uniquely…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-12-03 Vincent G. Fletcher , Albert P. Bartók , Livia B. Pártay

Liquid metals are central to energy-storage and nuclear technologies, yet quantitative knowledge of their thermophysical properties remains limited. While atomistic simulations offer a route to computing liquid properties directly from…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-01-09 Alex Tai , Jason Ogbebor , Rodrigo Freitas

We present a comprehensive and user-friendly framework built upon the pyiron integrated development environment (IDE), enabling researchers to perform the entire Machine Learning Potential (MLP) development cycle consisting of (i) creating…

Machine learning (ML) is shown to predict new alloys and their performances in a high dimensional, multiple-target-property design space that considers chemistry, multi-step processing routes, and characterization methodology variations. A…

The Hessian matrix (second derivatives) encodes far richer local curvature of the potential energy surface than energies and forces alone. However, training machine-learning interatomic potentials (MLIPs) with full Hessians is often…

Anticipating the low energy arrangements of atoms in space is an indispensable scientific task. Modern stochastic approaches to searching for these configurations depend on the optimisation of structures to nearby local minima in the energy…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-02-07 Chris J. Pickard

Machine Learning (ML) techniques are revolutionizing the way to perform efficient materials modeling. Nevertheless, not all the ML approaches allow for the understanding of microscopic mechanisms at play in different phenomena. To address…

Over the past decade inter-atomic potentials based on machine-learning (ML) techniques have become an indispensable tool in the atomic-scale modeling of materials. Trained on energies and forces obtained from electronic-structure…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-08-15 Michele Ceriotti

Hydrogen is a promising energy carrier, yet its practical deployment is limited by the lack of storage materials that simultaneously achieve high storage capacity ($w$) and practical equilibrium pressure at room temperature ($P_{\rm…

Metal superhydrides, known for their high hydrogen content and polyhedral hydrogen cages, are promising candidates for high-temperature superconductivity. Recent research has emphasized "chemical pre-compression," enabling hydrogen…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-03-06 Yuanhui Sun , Maosheng Miao

Machine-learned interatomic potentials can offer near first-principles accuracy but are computationally expensive, limiting their application to large-scale molecular dynamics simulations. Inspired by quantum mechanics/molecular mechanics…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-11-21 Fraser Birks , Matthew Nutter , Thomas D Swinburne , James R Kermode

High-entropy alloys (HEAs) are metallic materials with solid solutions stabilized by high mixing entropy. Some exhibit excellent strength, often accompanied by additional properties such as magnetic, invar, corrosion, or cryogenic response.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-09-26 Anurag Bajpai , Ziyuan Rao , Abhinav Dixit , Krishanu Biswas , Dierk Raabe

To further develop accurate and large-scale simulations of electrochemical interfaces, we propose a unified explicit electric potential framework to simultaneously predict atomic forces and electron density distributions. The framework…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Jingwen Zhou , Yawen Yu , Xuwei Liu , Chungen Liu

Using machine learning (ML) to construct interatomic interactions and thus potential energy surface (PES) has become a common strategy for materials design and simulations. However, those current models of machine learning interatomic…