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Supernova remnants (SNRs) are the outcome of supernovae (SNe, either core-collapse or thermonuclear). The remnant results from the interaction between the stellar ejecta and the ambient medium around the progenitor star. Young SNRs are…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-02-18 Gilles Ferrand

Core-collapse supernova remnants (CCSNRs) are crucial for understanding the final stages of massive star evolution, as they reflect the imprints of their progenitors' pre-explosion activities. However, the evolution of CCSNRs, particularly…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-04-02 Gaku Kawashima , Shiu-Hang Lee , Keiichi Maeda , Daniel Patnaude

Supernovae shape the interstellar medium, chemically enrich their host galaxies, and generate powerful interstellar shocks that drive future generations of star formation. The shock produced by a supernova event acts as a type of time…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Daniel Patnaude , Carles Badenes

LBVs are massive evolved stars that suffer sporadic and violent mass-loss events. They have been proposed as the progenitors of some core-collapse SNe, but this idea is still debated due to the lack of direct evidence. Since SNRs can carry…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-27 S. Ustamujic , S. Orlando , M. Miceli , F. Bocchino , M. Limongi , A. Chieffi , C. Trigilio , G. Umana , F. Bufano , A. Ingallinera , G. Peres

In the last decade there has been a remarkable increase in our knowledge about core-collapse supernovae (CC-SNe), and the birthplace of neutron stars, from both the observational and the theoretical point of view. Since the 1930's, with the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-03-06 Pablo Cerdá-Durán , Nancy Elias-Rosa

There is now substantial evidence that the progenitors of some core-collapse supernovae undergo enhanced or extreme mass loss prior to explosion. The imprint of this mass loss is observed in the spectra and dynamics of the expanding…

Supernovae (SNe) that show evidence of strong shock interaction between their ejecta and pre-existing, slower circumstellar material (CSM) constitute an interesting, diverse, and still poorly understood category of explosive transients. The…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Nathan Smith

Modern photometric surveys of the sky suggest that many, perhaps most supernovae (SNe) associated with the explosion of massive stars are influenced at an appreciable level by their interaction with circumstellar material (CSM). The…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-08 Luc Dessart

Core-collapse supernova remnants are the nebular leftover of defunct massive stars which have died during a supernova explosion, mostly while undergoing the red supergiant phase of their evolution. The morphology and emission properties of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-04-12 D M A Meyer , P F Velazquez , M Pohl , K Egberts , M Petrov , M A Villagran , D F Torres , R Batzofin

Core-collapse supernovae are among the most fascinating phenomena in astrophysics and provide a formidable challenge for theoretical investigation. They mark the spectacular end of the lives of massive stars and, in an explosive eruption,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-11-08 H. -Thomas Janka , Florian Hanke , Lorenz Huedepohl , Andreas Marek , Bernhard Mueller , Martin Obergaulinger

Massive stars have a strong impact on their surroundings, in particular when they produce a core-collapse supernova at the end of their evolution. In these proceedings, we review the general evolution of massive stars and their properties…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-22 Raphael Hirschi , David Arnett , Andrea Cristini , Cyril Georgy , Casey Meakin , Ian Walkington

Core-collapse Supernovae (CCSNe) mark the deaths of stars more massive than about eight times the mass of the sun and are intrinsically the most common kind of catastrophic cosmic explosions. They can teach us about many important physical…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-08-08 Maryam Modjaz , Claudia P. Gutierrez , Iair Arcavi

The structure and morphology of supernova remnants (SNRs) reflect the properties of the parent supernovae (SNe) and the characteristics of the inhomogeneous environments through which the remnants expand. Linking the morphology of SNRs to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-12-29 S. Orlando , A. Wongwathanarat , H. -T. Janka , M. Miceli , M. Ono , S. Nagataki , F. Bocchino , G. Peres

Although only a small fraction of stars end their lives as supernovae, all supernovae leave behind a supernova remnant (SNR), an expanding shock wave that interacts with the surrounding medium, heating the gas and seeding the cosmos with…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Aya Bamba , Brian J. Williams

In order to explore various aspects of stellar evolution, supernovae, gamma ray bursts and nucleosynthesis, we have developed a new efficient stellar evolution code. In this paper we describe this new code and compare the results with the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-07-24 Hideyuki Umeda , Takashi Yoshida , Koh Takahashi

Core-collapse supernovae (CCSNe) are the explosive end-points of stellar evolution for $M_{ZAMS} \gtrsim 8$ $M_\odot$ stars. The cores of these stars collapse to neutron stars, a process in which high neutrino luminosity drives off the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-03-06 Anders Jerkstrand , Dan Milisavljevic , Bernhard Müller

Supernovae (SNe), the catastrophic end of stars' lives, are among the most energetic phenomena in the universe. Mapping the aftermath of the explosions to the properties of pre-SN stars is challenging due to the lack of knowledge about the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-12-29 Esha Kundu

The masses and the evolutionary states of the progenitors of core-collapse supernovae are not well constrained by direct observations. Stellar evolution theory generally predicts that massive stars with initial masses less than about…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. J. Smartt

The physics of core-collapse (CC) supernovae (SNe) and how the explosions depend on progenitor properties are central questions in astronomy. For only a handful of SNe, the progenitor star has been identified in pre-explosion images.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Katie Auchettl , Laura A. Lopez , Carles Badenes , Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz , John F. Beacom , Tyler Holland-Ashford

Massive stars evolve toward the catastrophic collapse of their innermost core, producing core-collapse supernova (SN) explosions as the end products. White dwarfs, formed through evolution of the less massive stars, also explode as…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Keiichi Maeda
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