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Recently, detecting AI-generated images produced by diffusion-based models has attracted increasing attention due to their potential threat to safety. Among existing approaches, reconstruction-based methods have emerged as a prominent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-15 Haoyang Jiang , Mingyang Yi , Shaolei Zhang , Junxian Cai , Qingbin Liu , Xi Chen , Ju Fan

Under stringent model type and variable distribution assumptions, differentiable score-based causal discovery methods learn a directed acyclic graph (DAG) from observational data by evaluating candidate graphs over an average score…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-07 An Zhang , Fangfu Liu , Wenchang Ma , Zhibo Cai , Xiang Wang , Tat-seng Chua

Fault diagnosis of mechanical equipment involves data collection, feature extraction, and pattern recognition but is often hindered by the imbalanced nature of industrial data, introducing significant uncertainty and reducing diagnostic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-18 Zhixuan Lian , Shangyu Li , Qixuan Huang , Zijian Huang , Haifei Liu , Jianan Qiu , Puyu Yang , Laifa Tao

We propose a fully-corrective generalized conditional gradient method (FC-GCG) for the minimization of the sum of a smooth, convex loss function and a convex one-homogeneous regularizer over a Banach space. The algorithm relies on the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-07-17 Kristian Bredies , Marcello Carioni , Silvio Fanzon , Daniel Walter

Computational discovery of ideal lead compounds is a critical process for modern drug discovery. It comprises multiple stages: hit screening, molecular property prediction, and molecule optimization. Current efforts are disparate, involving…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2023-01-24 Yueming Yin , Haifeng Hu , Zhen Yang , Jitao Yang , Chun Ye , Jiansheng Wu , Wilson Wen Bin Goh

In this work, the concept of Braced Fourier Continuation and Regression (BFCR) is introduced. BFCR is a novel and computationally efficient means of finding nonlinear regressions or trend lines in arbitrary one-dimensional data sets. The…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-07-02 Josef Sabuda

This paper proposes a novel fault diagnosis approach based on generative adversarial networks (GAN) for imbalanced industrial time series where normal samples are much larger than failure cases. We combine a well-designed feature extractor…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-17 Wenqian Jiang , Cheng Cheng , Beitong Zhou , Guijun Ma , Ye Yuan

In this article, we address the problem of federated learning in the presence of stragglers. For this problem, a coded federated learning framework has been proposed, where the central server aggregates gradients received from the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-07 Chengxi Li , Ming Xiao , Mikael Skoglund

Federated learning is a distributed framework designed to address privacy concerns. However, it introduces new attack surfaces, which are especially prone when data is non-Independently and Identically Distributed. Existing approaches fail…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Hyejun Jeong , Hamin Son , Seohu Lee , Jayun Hyun , Tai-Myoung Chung

Causality has been combined with machine learning to produce robust representations for domain generalization. Most existing methods of this type require massive data from multiple domains to identify causal features by cross-domain…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-01 Yang Chen , Yitao Liang , Zhouchen Lin

Fault diagnosis of dynamic systems is done by detecting changes in time-series data, for example residuals, caused by system degradation and faulty components. The use of general-purpose multi-class classification methods for fault…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-08-15 Andreas Lundgren , Daniel Jung

Arc-fault circuit interrupters (AFCIs) are essential for mitigating fire hazards in residential photovoltaic (PV) systems, yet achieving reliable DC arc-fault detection under real-world conditions remains challenging. Spectral interference…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-16 Xiaoke Yang , Long Gao , Haoyu He , Hanyuan Hang , Qi Liu , Shuai Zhao , Qiantu Tuo , Rui Li

Federated learning (FL) is a privacy-preserving distributed framework for collaborative model training on devices in edge networks. However, challenges arise due to vulnerability to adversarial examples (AEs) and the non-independent and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-11 Yu Qiao , Chaoning Zhang , Apurba Adhikary , Choong Seon Hong

This paper compares Bayesian and classical feature ranking methods for interpretable fault diagnosis of brushless DC (BLDC) motors. Two Bayesian approaches, spike-and-slab and ARD logistic ranking, are evaluated against three classical…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-17 Waldemar Bauer , Jerzy Baranowski

Gradient methods have become mainstream techniques for Bi-Level Optimization (BLO) in learning and vision fields. The validity of existing works heavily relies on solving a series of approximation subproblems with extraordinarily high…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-05-23 Risheng Liu , Xuan Liu , Wei Yao , Shangzhi Zeng , Jin Zhang

Consider composite nonconvex optimization problems where the objective function consists of a smooth nonconvex term (with Lipschitz-continuous gradient) and a convex (possibly nonsmooth) term. Existing parameter-free methods for such…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-08 Zilong Ye , Shiqian Ma , Junfeng Yang , Danqing Zhou

We consider strongly convex distributed consensus optimization over connected networks. EFIX, the proposed method, is derived using quadratic penalty approach. In more detail, we use the standard reformulation { transforming the original…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-12-11 Dusan Jakovetic , Natasa Krejic , Natasa Krklec Jerinkic

This issue discusses the fault-trajectory approach suitability for fault diagnosis on analog networks. Recent works have shown promising results concerning a method based on this concept for ATPG for diagnosing faults on analog networks.…

Integrated Gradients (IG), a widely used axiomatic path-based attribution method, assigns importance scores to input features by integrating model gradients along a straight path from a baseline to the input. While effective in some cases,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-27 Sina Salek , Joseph Enguehard

High impedance fault (HIF) has been a challenging task to detect in distribution networks. On one hand, although several types of HIF models are available for HIF study, they are still not exhibiting satisfactory fault waveforms. On the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-08-15 Qiushi Cui , Khalil El-Arroudi , Yang Weng