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Constraining the primary growth channel of supermassive black holes (SMBH) remains one the most actively debated questions in the context of cosmological structure formation. Owing to the expected connection between SMBH spin parameter…

The High Energy X-ray Timing Experiment (HEXTE) is one of three scientific instruments aboard the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer (RXTE), which was launched on December 30, 1995. RXTE performs timing and spectral studies of bright x-ray sources…

In addition to study extragalactic stellar populations in their integrated light, the detailed analysis of individual resolved objects has become feasible, mainly for luminous giant stars and for extragalactic planetary nebulae (XPNe) in…

The high mass X-ray binaries (HMXBs) provide an exciting framework to investigate the evolution of massive stars and the processes behind binary evolution. HMXBs have shown to be good tracers of recent star formation in galaxies and might…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-02-19 M. Celeste Artale , Nicola Giacobbo , Michela Mapelli , Paolo Esposito

Emission from X-ray binaries (XRBs) is a major component of the total X-ray luminosity of normal galaxies, so X-ray studies of high redshift galaxies allow us to probe the formation and evolution of X-ray binaries on very long timescales.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 M. Tremmel , T. Fragos , B. D. Lehmer , P. Tzanavaris , K. Belczynski , V. Kalogera , A. R. Basu-Zych , W. M. Farr , A. Hornschemeier , L. Jenkins , A. Ptak , A. Zezas

Based on a homogeneous set of X-ray, infrared and ultraviolet observations from Chandra, Spitzer, GALEX and 2MASS archives, we study populations of high-mass X-ray binaries (HMXBs) in a sample of 29 nearby star-forming galaxies and their…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-28 S. Mineo , M. Gilfanov , R. Sunyaev

We provide a numerical framework with which spatially and spectrally accurate representations of X-ray binary populations can be studied from hydrodynamical cosmological simulations. We construct average spectra accounting for a hot gas…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-01-04 Stephan Vladutescu-Zopp , Veronica Biffi , Klaus Dolag

X-ray appearance of normal galaxies is mainly determined by X-ray binaries powered by accretion onto a neutron star or a stellar mass black hole. Their populations scale with the star-formation rate and stellar mass of the host galaxy and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-04-28 Marat Gilfanov , Giuseppina Fabbiano , Bret Lehmer , Andreas Zezas

My Ph.D. Thesis is devoted to the study of groups and clusters of galaxies in the X-ray band. This field has been very active in the last ten years, thanks to the data gathered from the Chandra and XMM satellites. Clusters of galaxies are…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-07-13 Andrea Bignamini

The population of the Galactic X-ray binaries has been mostly probed with moderately sensitive hard X-ray surveys so far. The eRosita mission will provide, for the first time a sensitive all-sky X-ray survey in the 2-10 keV energy range,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-07-09 V. Doroshenko , L. Ducci , A. Santangelo , M. Sasaki

We present the first results from the \xmm Galactic Plane Survey (XGPS). In the first phase of the programme, 22 pointings were used to cover a region of approximately three square degrees between 19\deg -- 22\deg in Galactic longitude and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. D. P. Hands , R. S. Warwick , M. G. Watson , D. J. Helfand

We review some of the ways that X-ray observations provide unique information on radio galaxies. Thermal bremsstrahlung X-ray emission provides detailed data on ambient densities and temperatures. These parameters in turn can be used for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. E. Harris

Observations in the Mg XII 8.42 AA line onboard the CORONAS-F satellite have revealed compact high temperature objects-hot X-ray points (HXP)-and their major physical parameters were investigated. Time dependencies of temperature, emission…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-25 Anton Reva , Sergey Shestov , Sergey Bogachev , Sergey Kuzin

A new generation of spectral synthesis models has been developed in the recent years, but there is no matching -- in terms of quality and resolution -- set of template galaxy spectra for testing and refining the new models. Our main goal is…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-09 P. Francois , L. Morelli , A. Pizzella , V. D. Ivanov , L. Coccato , M. Cesetti , E. M. Corsini , E. Dalla Bonta

Assuming a naive star formation history, we construct the synthetic X-ray source populations for comparison with the X-ray luminosity function (XLF) of the interacting galaxies NGC 4038/4039 using a population synthesis code. We have…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Xi-Wei Liu , Xiang-Dong Li

Context. Distant galaxy clusters provide an effective laboratory in which to study galaxy evolution in dense environments and at early cosmic times. Aims. We aim to identify distant galaxy clusters as extended X-ray sources coincident with…

We present the scientific goals, the strategy and the first results of the REX project, an effort aimed at creating a sizable and statistically complete sample of Radio Emitting X-ray sources (REX) using the available data from a VLA survey…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Caccianiga , T. Maccacaro , A. Wolter , R. Della Ceca , I. M. Gioia

The energy density of the Cosmic X-ray background (XRB) peaks around 30 keV (see Figure 1), an energy not yet probed by focussing imaging instruments. The first hard X-ray telescope due to fly on a space mission will be that on board…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Giorgio Matt , Fulvio Pompilio , Fabio La Franca

The cosmological constraining power of modern galaxy cluster catalogs can be improved by obtaining low-scatter mass proxy measurements for even a small fraction of sources. In the context of large upcoming surveys that will reveal the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-04 Adam B. Mantz , Steven W. Allen , R. Glenn Morris , Anja von der Linden

We cross-matched the 4XMM-DR10 catalog with the HyperLEDA database and obtained the new sample of galaxies that contain X-ray sources. Excluding duplicate observations and false matches, we present a total of 7759 galaxies with X-ray…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-08 N. Pulatova , A. Tugay , L. Zadorozhna , R. Seeburger , O. Gugnin