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Transport infrastructure is vital to the functioning of cities. However, assessing the impact of transport policies on urban mobility and behaviour is often costly and time-consuming, particularly in low-data environments. We demonstrate…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-06-12 Elena Lutz , Sam Heroy , David Kaufmann , Neave O'Clery

The space environment around the Earth is populated by more than 130 million objects of 1 mm in size and larger, and future predictions shows that this amount is destined to increase, even if mitigation measures are implemented at a far…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-12-29 Mirko Trisolini , Hugh G. Lewis , Camilla Colombo

Increased coupling between critical infrastructure networks, such as power and communication systems, will have important implications for the reliability and security of these systems. To understand the effects of power-communication…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Mert Korkali , Jason G. Veneman , Brian F. Tivnan , Paul D. H. Hines

In the context of sixth-generation (6G) networks, emergency management systems (EMSs) based on wireless communications have recently gained increasing interest. Hereby, fundamentals and open problems of post-disaster communications are…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-29 Maurilio Matracia , Mustafa A. Kishk , Mohamed-Slim Alouini

Nearly half the world remains offline, and capital scarcity stalls new network buildouts. Sharing existing mobile towers could accelerate connectivity. We assemble data on 107 tower-sharing deals in 28 low-income countries (2008-20) and…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-07-29 Georges V. Houngbonon , Marc Ivaldi , Emil Palikot , Davide Strusani

Mitigating climate change and its impacts is one of the sustainable development goals (SDGs) required by United Nations for an urgent action. Increasing carbon emissions due to human activities is the root cause to climate change.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-03-15 Chien-Sheng Yang , Carlson Lin , I-Kang Fu

This paper addresses a missing capability in infrastructure resilience: turning fast, global AI weather forecasts into asset-scale, actionable risk. We introduce the AI-based Correction-Downscaling Framework (ACDF), which transforms coarse…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-16 You Wu , Zhenguo Wang , Naiyu Wang

During large-scale crises disrupting cellular and Internet infrastructure, civilians lack reliable methods for communication, aid coordination, and access to trustworthy information. This paper presents a unified emergency communication…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Karim Khamaisi , Oliver Kamer , Bruno Rodrigues , Jan von der Assen , Burkhard Stiller

Energy efficiency is at the core of sustainability solutions for 5/6G networks. We argue this is a too narrow perspective on sustainability, as it ignores the effects of the increased traffic demand these networks stimulate and the need for…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-07-07 Cristina Cano , Hug March

Heat extremes are projected to severely impact humanity and with increasing geographic disparities. Global South countries are more exposed to heat extremes and have reduced adaptation capacity. One documented source of such adaptation…

Using smartphone apps during crises is well-established, proving critical for efficient crisis response. However, such apps become futile without an Internet connection, which is a common issue during crises. The ongoing 6G standardization…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Leon Janzen , Florentin Putz , Marc-André Kaufhold , Kolja Straub , Matthias Hollick

Energy, water, health, transportation and emergency services act as backbones for our society. Aiming at high degrees of efficiency, these systems are increasingly automated, depending on communication systems. However, this makes these…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-03-27 Felix Girke , Fabian Kurtz , Nils Dorsch , Christian Wietfeld

Within the cyber-physical-social-climate nexus, all systems are deeply interdependent: cyber infrastructure facilitates communication, data processing, and automation across physical systems (such as power grids and networks), while social…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-10-16 Tooba Aamir , Marthie Grobler , Giovanni Russello

We present an open-source Python framework for modelling cascading physical climate risk in a spatial supply-chain economy. The framework integrates geospatial flood hazards with an agent-based model of firms and households, enabling…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-08 Yara Mohajerani

Mobile cellular networks are becoming increasingly complex to manage while classical deployment/optimization techniques and current solutions (i.e., cell densification, acquiring more spectrum, etc.) are cost-ineffective and thus seen as…

Internet of Things (IoT) is a whole new ecosystem comprised of heterogeneous connected devices -i.e. computers, laptops, smart-phones and tablets as well as embedded devices and sensors-that communicate to deliver capabilities making our…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-09-21 Stavros Shiaeles , Nicholas Kolokotronis , Emanuele Bellini

The exploitation of vehicles as mobile sensors acts as a catalyst for novel crowdsensing-based applications such as intelligent traffic control and distributed weather forecast. However, the massive increases in Machine-type Communication…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-08-06 Benjamin Sliwa , Robert Falkenberg , Thomas Liebig , Nico Piatkowski , Christian Wietfeld

Natural disasters can have catastrophic consequences, a poignant example is the series of $7.7$ and $7.6$ magnitude earthquakes that devastated T\"urkiye on February 6, 2023. To limit the damage, it is essential to maintain the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-05-29 Bilal Karaman , Ilhan Basturk , Sezai Taskin , Ferdi Kara , Engin Zeydan , Halim Yanikomeroglu

In modern society, the flow of information has become the lifeblood of commerce and social interaction. This movement of data supports most aspects of the United States economy in particular, as well as, serving as the vehicle upon which…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Ronald M. Fussell

The fifth generation (5G) mobile telecommunication network is expected to support Multi- Access Edge Computing (MEC), which intends to distribute computation tasks and services from the central cloud to the edge clouds. Towards…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-07-03 Bin Han , Stan Wong , Christian Mannweiler , Marcos Rate Crippa , Hans D. Schotten