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Structural health monitoring (SHM) is an essential engineering field aimed at ensuring the safety and reliability of civil infrastructures. This study proposes a methodology using multivariate variational mode decomposition (MVMD) for…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-04-16 Lakhadive Mehulkumar R , Anshu Sharma , Basuraj Bhowmik

Delamination assessment of the bridge deck plays a vital role for bridge health monitoring. Thermography as one of the nondestructive technologies for delamination detection has the advantage of efficient data acquisition. But there are…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-04-12 Chongsheng Cheng , Zhexiong Shang , Zhigang Shen

This study proposed a hybrid model of a convolutional neural network (CNN) and a Transformer to predict and diagnose heart disease. Based on CNN's strength in detecting local features and the Transformer's high capacity in sensing global…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-05 Ran Hao , Yanlin Xiang , Junliang Du , Qingyuan He , Jiacheng Hu , Ting Xu

In modern building infrastructures, the chance to devise adaptive and unsupervised data-driven health monitoring systems is gaining in popularity due to the large availability of big data from low-cost sensors with communication…

Recently, outstanding identification rates in image classification tasks were achieved by convolutional neural networks (CNNs). to use such skills, selective CNNs trained on a dataset of well-known images of metal surface defects captured…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-24 Nadeem Jabbar Chaudhry , M. Bilal Khan , M. Javaid Iqbal , Siddiqui Muhammad Yasir

Various imaging artifacts, low signal-to-noise ratio, and bone surfaces appearing several millimeters in thickness have hindered the success of ultrasound (US) guided computer assisted orthopedic surgery procedures. In this work, a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-27 Puyang Wang , Vishal M. Patel , Ilker Hacihaliloglu

In this paper, we present different architectures of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) to analyze and classify the brain tumors into benign and malignant types using the Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) technique. Different CNN…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-17 Aupam Hamran , Marzieh Vaeztourshizi , Amirhossein Esmaili , Massoud Pedram

Real-time video surveillance, through CCTV camera systems has become essential for ensuring public safety which is a priority today. Although CCTV cameras help a lot in increasing security, these systems require constant human interaction…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-23 Labib Ahmed Siddique , Rabita Junhai , Tanzim Reza , Salman Sayeed Khan , Tanvir Rahman

Structural damage detection using non-contact sensing remains a challenging problem in structural health monitoring. This study presents a data-driven framework based on Dynamic Mode Decomposition (DMD) for extracting structural dynamics…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-05 R K B M Rizmi , Shabbir Ahmed

Given a pedestrian image as a query, the purpose of person re-identification is to identify the correct match from a large collection of gallery images depicting the same person captured by disjoint camera views. The critical challenge is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-12-05 Lin Wu , Yang Wang

Detecting unmodeled gravitational wave (GW) bursts presents significant challenges due to the lack of accurate waveform templates required for matched-filtering techniques. A primary difficulty lies in distinguishing genuine signals from…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-17 Matteo Pracchia , Sacha Peters , Maxime Fays

Artificial Intelligence (AI)-aided vision-based Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) has emerged as an effective approach for monitoring and assessing structural condition by analyzing image and video data. By integrating Computer Vision (CV)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-13 Yuqing Gao , Guanren Zhou , Khalid M. Mosalam

Understanding sequential information is a fundamental task for artificial intelligence. Current neural networks attempt to learn spatial and temporal information as a whole, limited their abilities to represent large scale spatial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-02 Bo Pang , Kaiwen Zha , Hanwen Cao , Jiajun Tang , Minghui Yu , Cewu Lu

As global climate change intensifies, accurate weather forecasting has become increasingly important, affecting agriculture, energy management, environmental protection, and daily life. This study introduces a hybrid model combining…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Yuhao Gong , Yuchen Zhang , Fei Wang , Chi-Han Lee

Structural health monitoring (SHM) is essential for ensuring the safety and longevity of infrastructure, but complex image environments, noisy labels, and reliance on manual damage assessments often hinder its effectiveness. This study…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-16 Isaac Osei Agyemang , Isaac Adjei-Mensah , Daniel Acheampong , Gordon Owusu Boateng , Adu Asare Baffour

Crime prediction is crucial for public safety and resource optimization, yet is very challenging due to two aspects: i) the dynamics of criminal patterns across time and space, crime events are distributed unevenly on both spatial and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-26 Lianghao Xia , Chao Huang , Yong Xu , Peng Dai , Liefeng Bo , Xiyue Zhang , Tianyi Chen

Reliable real-time analysis of sensor data is essential for structural health monitoring (SHM) of high-value assets, yet a major challenge is to obtain spatially resolved full-field aleatoric and epistemic uncertainties for trustworthy…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-04 Hanbin Cho , Jecheon Yu , Hyeonbin Moon , Jiyoung Yoon , Junhyeong Lee , Giyoung Kim , Jinhyoung Park , Seunghwa Ryu

Change detection is one of the central problems in earth observation and was extensively investigated over recent decades. In this paper, we propose a novel recurrent convolutional neural network (ReCNN) architecture, which is trained to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-27 Lichao Mou , Lorenzo Bruzzone , Xiao Xiang Zhu

To improve the efficiency and reduce the labour cost of the renovation process, this study presents a lightweight Convolutional Neural Network (CNN)-based architecture to extract crack-like features, such as cracks and joints. Moreover,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-25 Jiesheng Yang , Fangzheng Lin , Yusheng Xiang , Peter Katranuschkov , Raimar J. Scherer

Convolutional neural networks (CNN) have become a powerful tool for detecting patterns in image data. Recent papers report promising results in the domain of disease detection using brain MRI data. Despite the high accuracy obtained from…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-19 Arjun Haridas Pallath , Martin Dyrba