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We compute one-loop corrections to the power spectrum of the curvature perturbation in single-field slow-roll inflation arising from gravitons and inflaton interactions. The quantum corrections due to gravitons to the power spectrum of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-07-13 Emanuela Dimastrogiovanni , Nicola Bartolo

We argue that the non-detection of primordial tensor modes has taught us a great deal about the primordial universe. In single-field slow-roll inflation, the current upper bound on the tensor-to-scalar ratio, $r < 0.07$ $(95 \% ~CL)$,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-06-21 Enrico Pajer , Guilherme L. Pimentel , Jaap V. S. Van Wijck

Loop corrections to observables in slow-roll inflation are found to diverge no worse than powers of the log of the scale factor, extending Weinberg's theorem to quasi-single field inflation models. Demanding perturbation theory be valid…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-01 Klaus Larjo , David A. Lowe

Suppression of the scalar power spectrum on large scales is one way to reconcile the tension between Planck and BICEP2 data. This suppression can occur by introducing a phase transition from the fast-roll phase to the slow-roll phase in a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-25 Seyen Kouwn , O-Kab Kwon , Phillial Oh

Expanding on [1], we analyze in detail the single field chaotic inflationary models plus a cosine modulation term, augmented by a light scalar field with inflaton dependent oscillatory mass term. We work out in detail the Feynman diagrams…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-07-01 A. A. Abolhasani , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari

This thesis is centered on three main subjects within the theory of inflation and cosmological perturbations: loop corrections to the power spectrum of curvature fluctuations generated during inflation; evolution of cosmological…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-04-13 Emanuela Dimastrogiovanni

We study inflation for a quantum scalar electrodynamics model in curved space-time and for higher-derivative quantum gravity (QG) coupled with scalar electrodynamics. The corresponding renormalization-group (RG) improved potential is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-03-15 Ratbay Myrzakulov , Sergei Odintsov , Lorenzo Sebastiani

In this paper we analyze scalar gravitational perturbations on a Robertson-Walker background in the presence of multiple scalar fields that take values on a (geometrically non-trivial) field manifold during slow-roll inflation. For this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Groot Nibbelink , B. J. W. van Tent

Inflationary and bouncing scenarios are two frameworks that provide the mechanism to overcome the horizon problem as well as generate the primordial perturbations. In this work, we investigate the conservation of perturbations in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-07 Rathul Nath Raveendran

The topic of this talk is a new inflationary model in the context of Type IIB string compactifications called Loop Blow-Up Inflation, presented in arXiv:2403.04831. The original Blow-Up Inflation model, whose potential was purely…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-24 Luca Brunelli

The most widely studied formation mechanism of a primordial black hole is collapse of large-amplitude perturbation on small scales generated in single-field inflation. In this Letter, we calculate one-loop correction to the large-scale…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-05-30 Jason Kristiano , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

Slow-roll inflation is studied in theories where the inflaton field is conformally coupled to the Ricci scalar. In particular, the case of Higgs field inflation in the context of the noncommutative spectral action is analyzed. It is shown…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-08-31 Michel Buck , Malcolm Fairbairn , Mairi Sakellariadou

We show that the superhorizon-limit curvature perturbations are conserved at one-loop level in single-field inflation models with a transient non-slow-roll period. We take the spatially-flat gauge, where the backreaction plays a crucial…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-13 Keisuke Inomata

We calculate the scalar-induced one-loop correction to the power spectrum of tensor perturbations produced during single-field slow-roll inflation. We find that the correction is given by the square of the product of the slow-roll parameter…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-06 Jiwon Kong , Jieun Jeon , Jinn-Ouk Gong

Renormalization of quantum loop effects generated from large fluctuations is a hugely debatable topic of research these days which rules out the Primordial Black Hole (PBH) formation within the framework of single-field inflation. In this…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-10 Sayantan Choudhury

We show that 1-loop quantum corrections to the potential energy density in supersymmetric hybrid inflation, outside the inflationary valley, can not be neglected. A method is presented to calculate these 1-loop corrections and they are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Bart Clauwens , Rachel Jeannerot

We consider Galileon inflation in the Effective Field Theory (EFT) framework and examine the possibility for PBH formation during slow roll (SR) to ultra slow roll (USR) transitions. We show that loop corrections to the power spectrum, in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-31 Sayantan Choudhury , Sudhakar Panda , M. Sami

It is well understood that spatial non-commutativity, if indeed realized in nature, is a phenomenon whose effects are not just felt at energy scales comparable to the non-commutativity scale. Loop effects can transmit signatures of any…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-05 Gonzalo A. Palma , Subodh P. Patil

We study the consistency of large-field inflation in low-energy effective field theories of string theory. In particular, we focus on the stability of K\"ahler moduli in the particularly interesting case where the non-perturbative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Fabian Ruehle , Clemens Wieck

In single-field inflation, violation of the slow-roll approximation can lead to growth of curvature perturbation outside the horizon. This violation is characterized by a period with a large negative value of the second slow-roll parameter.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-11 Jason Kristiano , Jun'ichi Yokoyama