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Deep neural networks (DNNs) are shown to be promising solutions in many challenging artificial intelligence tasks. However, it is very hard to figure out whether the low precision of a DNN model is an inevitable result, or caused by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-01 Jiazhen Gu , Huanlin Xu , Yangfan Zhou , Xin Wang , Hui Xu , Michael Lyu

Network intrusions are a significant problem in all industries today. A critical part of the solution is being able to effectively detect intrusions. With recent advances in artificial intelligence, current research has begun adopting deep…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-09-01 Ishaan Shivhare , Joy Purohit , Vinay Jogani , Samina Attari , Madhav Chandane

Defect inspection is paramount within the closed-loop manufacturing system. However, existing datasets for defect inspection often lack precision and semantic granularity required for practical applications. In this paper, we introduce the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-22 Shuai Yang , Zhifei Chen , Pengguang Chen , Xi Fang , Yixun Liang , Shu Liu , Yingcong Chen

Current developments in computer vision and deep learning allow to automatically generate hyper-realistic images, hardly distinguishable from real ones. In particular, human face generation achieved a stunning level of realism, opening new…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-08 Francesco Marra , Cristiano Saltori , Giulia Boato , Luisa Verdoliva

Non-destructive testing is a set of techniques for defect detection in materials. While the set of imaging techniques are manifold, ultrasonic imaging is the one used the most. The analysis is mainly performed by human inspectors manually…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-06 Luka Posilović , Duje Medak , Marko Subasic , Marko Budimir , Sven Loncaric

Time series anomaly detection plays a critical role in automated monitoring systems. Most previous deep learning efforts related to time series anomaly detection were based on recurrent neural networks (RNN). In this paper, we propose a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-03 Tailai Wen , Roy Keyes

As of late an AI based free programming device has made it simple to make authentic face swaps in recordings that leaves barely any hints of control, in what are known as "deepfake" recordings. Situations where these genuine istic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-17 Rahul U , Ragul M , Raja Vignesh K , Tejeswinee K

To understand the real world using various types of data, Artificial Intelligence (AI) is the most used technique nowadays. While finding the pattern within the analyzed data represents the main task. This is performed by extracting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-12 Omar Elharrouss , Younes Akbari , Noor Almaadeed , Somaya Al-Maadeed

Continual shrinking of pattern dimensions in the semiconductor domain is making it increasingly difficult to inspect defects due to factors such as the presence of stochastic noise and the dynamic behavior of defect patterns and types.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-16 Vic De Ridder , Bappaditya Dey , Enrique Dehaerne , Sandip Halder , Stefan De Gendt , Bartel Van Waeyenberge

Anomaly detection is nowadays increasingly used in industrial applications and processes. One of the main fields of the appliance is the visual inspection for surface anomaly detection, which aims to spot regions that deviate from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Niccolò Ferrari , Michele Fraccaroli , Evelina Lamma

The prediction of upcoming events in industrial processes has been a long-standing research goal since it enables optimization of manufacturing parameters, planning of equipment maintenance and more importantly prediction and eventually…

In the rapidly evolving landscape of communication and network security, the increasing reliance on deep neural networks (DNNs) and cloud services for data processing presents a significant vulnerability: the potential for backdoors that…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-03-14 Khondoker Murad Hossain , Tim Oates

Anomaly detection describes methods of finding abnormal states, instances or data points that differ from a normal value space. Industrial processes are a domain where predicitve models are needed for finding anomalous data instances for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-26 Alexander Zeiser , Bas van Stein , Thomas Bäck

Despite decades of development, existing IDSs still face challenges in improving detection accuracy, evasion, and detection of unknown attacks. To solve these problems, many researchers have focused on designing and developing IDSs that use…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Mofe O. Jeje

Deep learning is now the gold standard in computer vision-based quality inspection systems. In order to detect defects, supervised learning is often utilized, but necessitates a large amount of annotated images, which can be costly:…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-23 Pierre Gutierrez , Maria Luschkova , Antoine Cordier , Mustafa Shukor , Mona Schappert , Tim Dahmen

One of the most pressing challenges prevalent in the steel manufacturing industry is the identification of surface defects. Early identification of casting defects can help boost performance, including streamlining production processes.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-09 Rohit Lal , Bharath Kumar Bolla , Sabeesh Ethiraj

Vibration-based condition monitoring techniques are commonly used to identify faults in rolling element bearings. Accuracy and speed of fault detection procedures are critical performance measures in condition monitoring. Delay is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Hariom Dhungana , Suresh Kumar Mukhiya , Pragya Dhungana , Benjamin Karic

Quality assurance is crucial in the smart manufacturing industry as it identifies the presence of defects in finished products before they are shipped out. Modern machine learning techniques can be leveraged to provide rapid and accurate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-28 Atah Nuh Mih , Hung Cao , Joshua Pickard , Monica Wachowicz , Rickey Dubay

Being able to recognise defects in industrial objects is a key element of quality assurance in production lines. Our research focuses on visual anomaly detection in RGB images. Although Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) achieve high…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-18 Daniel Gramelt , Timon Höfer , Ute Schmid

In recent years, the advancement of AI technologies has accelerated the development of smart factories. In particular, the automatic monitoring of product assembly progress is crucial for improving operational efficiency, minimizing the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-05 Kazuma Miura , Sarthak Pathak , Kazunori Umeda