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Convolutional neural networks have allowed remarkable advances in single image super-resolution (SISR) over the last decade. Among recent advances in SISR, attention mechanisms are crucial for high-performance SR models. However, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-09 Haoyu Chen , Jinjin Gu , Zhi Zhang

With the upcoming large-scale surveys like LSST, we expect to find approximately $10^5$ strong gravitational lenses among data of many orders of magnitude larger. In this scenario, the usage of non-automated techniques is too time-consuming…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-20 Hareesh Thuruthipilly , Margherita Grespan , Adam Zadrożny

Image classification models have achieved satisfactory performance on many datasets, sometimes even better than human. However, The model attention is unclear since the lack of interpretability. This paper investigates the fidelity and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-30 Wenjia Xu , Jiuniu Wang , Yang Wang , Guangluan Xu , Wei Dai , Yirong Wu

A few models have tried to tackle the link prediction problem, also known as knowledge graph completion, by embedding knowledge graphs in comparably lower dimensions. However, the state-of-the-art results are attained at the cost of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-29 Peyman Baghershahi , Reshad Hosseini , Hadi Moradi

Recent advances in self-attention and pure multi-layer perceptrons (MLP) models for vision have shown great potential in achieving promising performance with fewer inductive biases. These models are generally based on learning interaction…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-27 Yongming Rao , Wenliang Zhao , Zheng Zhu , Jiwen Lu , Jie Zhou

In this paper, we tackle the high computational overhead of Transformers for efficient image super-resolution~(SR). Motivated by the observations of self-attention's inter-layer repetition, we introduce a convolutionized self-attention…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Dongheon Lee , Seokju Yun , Youngmin Ro

Transformers, with their self-attention mechanisms for modeling long-range dependencies, have become a dominant paradigm in image restoration tasks. However, the high computational cost of self-attention limits scalability to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-25 Hanzhou Liu , Binghan Li , Chengkai Liu , Mi Lu

Fully test-time adaptation aims to adapt a network model online based on sequential analysis of input samples during the inference stage. We observe that, when applying a transformer network model into a new domain, the self-attention…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Yushun Tang , Shuoshuo Chen , Jiyuan Jia , Yi Zhang , Zhihai He

In healthcare, medical image segmentation is crucial for accurate disease diagnosis and the development of effective treatment strategies. Early detection can significantly aid in managing diseases and potentially prevent their progression.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Bobby Azad , Pourya Adibfar , Kaiqun Fu

Transformer models typically calculate attention matrices using dot products, which have limitations when capturing nonlinear relationships between embedding vectors. We propose Neural Attention, a technique that replaces dot products with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-10 Andrew DiGiugno , Ausif Mahmood

Self-attention architectures have emerged as a recent advancement for improving the performance of vision tasks. Manual determination of the architecture for self-attention networks relies on the experience of experts and cannot…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-16 Yuan Zhou , Haiyang Wang , Shuwei Huo , Boyu Wang

Recent machine learning models have shown that including attention as a component results in improved model accuracy and interpretability, despite the concept of attention in these approaches only loosely approximating the brain's attention…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-27 Hossein Adeli , Gregory Zelinsky

Person re-identification (ReID) is a challenging task due to arbitrary human pose variations, background clutters, etc. It has been studied extensively in recent years, but the multifarious local and global features are still not fully…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-16 Fan Yang , Ke Yan , Shijian Lu , Huizhu Jia , Xiaodong Xie , Wen Gao

We analyzed the network structure of real-time object detection models and found that the features in the feature concatenation stage are very rich. Applying an attention module here can effectively improve the detection accuracy of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Weisheng Li , Lin Huang

Recently, the vision transformer (ViT) has made breakthroughs in image recognition. Its self-attention mechanism (MSA) can extract discriminative labeling information of different pixel blocks to improve image classification accuracy.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-28 Chao Hu , Liqiang Zhu , Weibin Qiu , Weijie Wu

With the dramatic advances in deep learning technology, machine learning research is focusing on improving the interpretability of model predictions as well as prediction performance in both basic and applied research. While deep learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-24 Shunsuke Kitada

Self-attention is central to the success of Transformer architectures; however, learning the query, key, and value projections from random initialization remains challenging and computationally expensive. In this paper, we propose two…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-18 Hongyi Pan , Emadeldeen Hamdan , Xin Zhu , Ahmet Enis Cetin , Ulas Bagci

We consider the problem of segmentation and classification of high-resolution and hyperspectral remote sensing images. Unlike conventional natural (RGB) images, the inherent large scale and complex structures of remote sensing images pose…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-21 Qingsong Xu , Xin Yuan , Chaojun Ouyang , Yue Zeng

Since the Transformer architecture was introduced in 2017 there has been many attempts to bring the self-attention paradigm in the field of computer vision. In this paper we propose a novel self-attention module that can be easily…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-19 Roberto Pecoraro , Valerio Basile , Viviana Bono , Sara Gallo

Despite the notable progress made in action recognition tasks, not much work has been done in action recognition specifically for human-robot interaction. In this paper, we deeply explore the characteristics of the action recognition task…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-03 Ziyang Song , Ziyi Yin , Zejian Yuan , Chong Zhang , Wanchao Chi , Yonggen Ling , Shenghao Zhang