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Transfer learning is crucial for medical imaging, yet the selection of source datasets often relies on researchers' intuition rather than systematic principles, which can impact the generalizability of algorithms and, thus, patient…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Yucheng Lu , Hubert Dariusz Zając , Veronika Cheplygina , Amelia Jiménez-Sánchez

Sequential recommender infers users' evolving psychological motivations from historical interactions to recommend the next preferred items. Most existing methods compress recent behaviors into a single vector and optimize it toward a single…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-04-20 Yicheng Di , Yuan Liu , Zhi Chen , Jingcai Guo

In low-resource settings, model transfer can help to overcome a lack of labeled data for many tasks and domains. However, predicting useful transfer sources is a challenging problem, as even the most similar sources might lead to unexpected…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-11-01 Lukas Lange , Jannik Strötgen , Heike Adel , Dietrich Klakow

Transfer learning is a problem defined over two domains. These two domains share the same feature space and class label space, but have significantly different distributions. One domain has sufficient labels, named as source domain, and the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-05-24 Hongqi Wang , Anfeng Xu , Shanshan Wang , Sunny Chughtai

Guided wave-based techniques have been used extensively in Structural Health Monitoring (SHM). Models using guided waves can provide information from both time and frequency domains to make themselves accurate and robust. Probabilistic SHM…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-06 Yiming Fan , Fotis Kopsaftopoulos

Transfer learning is a valuable tool in deep learning as it allows propagating information from one "source dataset" to another "target dataset", especially in the case of a small number of training examples in the latter. Yet,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-13 Daniel Jakubovitz , David Uliel , Miguel Rodrigues , Raja Giryes

Transfer learning that adapts a model trained on data-rich sources to low-resource targets has been widely applied in natural language processing (NLP). However, when training a transfer model over multiple sources, not every source is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-27 Md Rizwan Parvez , Kai-Wei Chang

Transfer learning has become a central paradigm in modern machine learning, yet it suffers from the long-standing problem of negative transfer, where leveraging source representations can harm rather than help performance on the target…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Yichen Xu , Ryumei Nakada , Linjun Zhang , Lexin Li

We aim to create a framework for transfer learning using latent factor models to learn the dependence structure between a larger source dataset and a target dataset. The methodology is motivated by our goal of building a risk-assessment…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-12-05 Elizabeth C Lorenzi , Zhifei Sun , Erich Huang , Ricardo Henao , Katherine A Heller

In this work, a strategy to estimate the information transfer between the elements of a complex system, from the time series associated to the evolution of this elements, is presented. By using the nearest neighbors of each state, the local…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-12-05 P. Garcia , R. Mujica

Fine-grained population distribution data is of great importance for many applications, e.g., urban planning, traffic scheduling, epidemic modeling, and risk control. However, due to the limitations of data collection, including…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Erzhuo Shao , Jie Feng , Yingheng Wang , Tong Xia , Yong Li

Modern deep neural network (DNN) systems are highly configurable with large a number of options that significantly affect their non-functional behavior, for example inference time and energy consumption. Performance models allow to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-04-08 Md Shahriar Iqbal , Lars Kotthoff , Pooyan Jamshidi

Modern software systems are built to be used in dynamic environments using configuration capabilities to adapt to changes and external uncertainties. In a self-adaptation context, we are often interested in reasoning about the performance…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2017-04-24 Pooyan Jamshidi , Miguel Velez , Christian Kästner , Norbert Siegmund , Prasad Kawthekar

In a world of aging infrastructure, structural health monitoring (SHM) emerges as a major step towards resilient and sustainable societies. The current advancements in machine learning and sensor technology have made SHM a more promising…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-30 Kareem Eltouny , Xiao Liang

Given an algorithmic predictor that is accurate on some source population consisting of strategic human decision subjects, will it remain accurate if the population respond to it? In our setting, an agent or a user corresponds to a sample…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-02 Yatong Chen , Zeyu Tang , Kun Zhang , Yang Liu

Machine learning has affected the way in which many phenomena for various domains are modelled, one of these domains being that of structural dynamics. However, because machine-learning algorithms are problem-specific, they often fail to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-08 G. Tsialiamanis , N. Dervilis , D. J. Wagg , K. Worden

Transfer learning has become an essential paradigm in artificial intelligence, enabling the transfer of knowledge from a source task to improve performance on a target task. This approach, particularly through techniques such as pretraining…

The stochastic block model (SBM) provides a popular framework for modeling community structures in networks. However, more attention has been devoted to problems concerning estimating the latent node labels and the model parameters than the…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-03-02 Y. X. Rachel Wang , Peter J. Bickel

Predictive Autoscaling is used to forecast the workloads of servers and prepare the resources in advance to ensure service level objectives (SLOs) in dynamic cloud environments. However, in practice, its prediction task often suffers from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Hongyan Hao , Zhixuan Chu , Shiyi Zhu , Gangwei Jiang , Yan Wang , Caigao Jiang , James Zhang , Wei Jiang , Siqiao Xue , Jun Zhou

Lack of training data hinders automatic recognition and prediction of surgical activities necessary for situation-aware operating rooms. We propose using knowledge transfer to compensate for data deficit and improve prediction. We used two…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-11-17 Olga Dergachyova , Xavier Morandi , Pierre Jannin