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Convolutional neural networks excel in image recognition tasks, but this comes at the cost of high computational and memory complexity. To tackle this problem, [1] developed a tensor factorization framework to compress fully-connected…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-11-11 Timur Garipov , Dmitry Podoprikhin , Alexander Novikov , Dmitry Vetrov

Existing convolutional neural networks widely adopt spatial down-/up-sampling for multi-scale modeling. However, spatial up-sampling operators (\emph{e.g.}, interpolation, transposed convolution, and un-pooling) heavily depend on local…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-12 Man Zhou , Hu Yu , Jie Huang , Feng Zhao , Jinwei Gu , Chen Change Loy , Deyu Meng , Chongyi Li

Deep neural networks have been widely used in image denoising during the past few years. Even though they achieve great success on this problem, they are computationally inefficient which makes them inappropriate to be implemented in mobile…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-05 Lu Xu , Jiawei Zhang , Xuanye Cheng , Feng Zhang , Xing Wei , Jimmy Ren

Remarkable achievements have been attained by deep neural networks in various applications. However, the increasing depth and width of such models also lead to explosive growth in both storage and computation, which has restricted the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-11 Linfeng Zhang , Zhanhong Tan , Jiebo Song , Jingwei Chen , Chenglong Bao , Kaisheng Ma

Network quantization aims at reducing bit-widths of weights and/or activations, particularly important for implementing deep neural networks with limited hardware resources. Most methods use the straight-through estimator (STE) to train…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-05 Junghyup Lee , Dohyung Kim , Bumsub Ham

Deep Learning (DL) holds great promise in reshaping the industry owing to its precision, efficiency, and objectivity. However, the brittleness of DL models to noisy and out-of-distribution inputs is ailing their deployment in sensitive…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-03 Giuseppina Carannante , Nidhal C. Bouaynaya , Dimah Dera , Hassan M. Fathallah-Shaykh , Ghulam Rasool

Cancer segmentation in whole-slide images is a fundamental step for viable tumour burden estimation, which is of great value for cancer assessment. However, factors like vague boundaries or small regions dissociated from viable tumour areas…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-28 Yibao Sun , Giussepi Lopez , Yaqi Wang , Xingru Huang , Huiyu Zhou , Qianni Zhang

Deep complex-valued neural networks (CVNNs) provide a powerful way to leverage complex number operations and representations and have succeeded in several phase-based applications. However, previous networks have not fully explored the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-06 Yanting Yang , Yiren Zhang , Zongyu Li , Jeffery Siyuan Tian , Matthieu Dagommer , Jia Guo

Universality results for equivariant neural networks remain rare. Those that do exist typically hold only in restrictive settings: either they rely on regular or higher-order tensor representations, leading to impractically high-dimensional…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-10-20 Marco Pacini , Mircea Petrache , Bruno Lepri , Shubhendu Trivedi , Robin Walters

Based on the tree architecture, the objective of this paper is to design deep neural networks with two or more hidden layers (called deep nets) for realization of radial functions so as to enable rotational invariance for near-optimal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-04-04 Charles K. Chui , Shao-Bo Lin , Ding-Xuan Zhou

Depth completion, inferring dense depth maps from sparse measurements, is crucial for robust 3D perception. Although deep learning based methods have made tremendous progress in this problem, these models cannot generalize well across…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-25 Haotian Wang , Meng Yang , Xinhu Zheng , Gang Hua

Deep neural networks are powerful learning models that achieve state-of-the-art performance on many computer vision, speech, and language processing tasks. In this paper, we study a fundamental question that arises when designing deep…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-10-24 Shiva Prasad Kasiviswanathan , Nina Narodytska , Hongxia Jin

Scaling up self-supervised learning has driven breakthroughs in language and vision, yet comparable progress has remained elusive in reinforcement learning (RL). In this paper, we study building blocks for self-supervised RL that unlock…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Kevin Wang , Ishaan Javali , Michał Bortkiewicz , Tomasz Trzciński , Benjamin Eysenbach

Automated Facial Expression Recognition (FER) has remained a challenging and interesting problem. Despite efforts made in developing various methods for FER, existing approaches traditionally lack generalizability when applied to unseen…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Ali Mollahosseini , David Chan , Mohammad H. Mahoor

Tomographic image reconstruction is relevant for many medical imaging modalities including X-ray, ultrasound (US) computed tomography (CT) and photoacoustics, for which the access to full angular range tomographic projections might be not…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-06-14 Valery Vishnevskiy , Richard Rau , Orcun Goksel

In general, image restoration involves mapping from low quality images to their high-quality counterparts. Such optimal mapping is usually non-linear and learnable by machine learning. Recently, deep convolutional neural networks have…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-11-05 Yuan Zhou , Xiaoting Du , Yeda Zhang , Sun-Yuan Kung

Recent advancements in vision transformers (ViTs) have demonstrated that larger models often achieve superior performance. However, training these models remains computationally intensive and costly. To address this challenge, we introduce…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-23 Zhiwei Hao , Jianyuan Guo , Li Shen , Kai Han , Yehui Tang , Han Hu , Yunhe Wang

Visual Auto-Regressive (VAR) models significantly reduce inference steps through the "next-scale" prediction paradigm. However, progressive multi-scale generation incurs substantial memory overhead due to cumulative KV caching, limiting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-21 Xiaoyue Chen , Yuling Shi , Kaiyuan Li , Huandong Wang , Yong Li , Xiaodong Gu , Xinlei Chen , Mingbao Lin

Few-shot deep learning is a topical challenge area for scaling visual recognition to open ended growth of unseen new classes with limited labeled examples. A promising approach is based on metric learning, which trains a deep embedding to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-29 Xueting Zhang , Yuting Qiang , Flood Sung , Yongxin Yang , Timothy M. Hospedales

This paper presents a novel framework for non-linear equivariant neural network layers on homogeneous spaces. The seminal work of Cohen et al. on equivariant $G$-CNNs on homogeneous spaces characterized the representation theory of such…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-30 Elias Nyholm , Oscar Carlsson , Maurice Weiler , Daniel Persson
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