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The placement of wind turbines on a given area of land such that the wind farm produces a maximum amount of energy is a challenging optimization problem. In this article, we tackle this problem, taking into account wake effects that are…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2012-04-23 Markus Wagner , Jareth Day , Frank Neumann

Higher-dimensional orthogonal packing problems have a wide range of practical applications, including packing, cutting, and scheduling. Combining the use of our data structure for characterizing feasible packings with our new classes of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Sandor P. Fekete , Joerg Schepers , Jan C. van der Veen

The maximum independent set problem is a classic optimization problem that has also been studied quite intensively in the distributed setting. While the problem is hard to approximate in general, there are good approximation algorithms…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-06-13 Salwa Faour , Fabian Kuhn

The study of optimal decision trees has gained increasing attention in recent years; however, despite substantial progress, it still suffers from two major challenges: First, trees constructed by existing optimal decision tree (ODT)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-04 Xi He

We give a quantum algorithm for evaluating a class of boolean formulas (such as NAND trees and 3-majority trees) on a restricted set of inputs. Due to the structure of the allowed inputs, our algorithm can evaluate a depth $n$ tree using…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-07-04 Bohua Zhan , Shelby Kimmel , Avinatan Hassidim

The tree code for the approximate evaluation of gravitational forces is extended and substantially accelerated by including mutual cell-cell interactions. These are computed by a Taylor series in Cartesian coordinates and in a completely…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Walter Dehnen

The $k$-d tree is one of the oldest and most widely used data structures for nearest neighbor search. It partitions Euclidean space into axis-aligned rectangular cells. There are two standard ways to find the nearest neighbor to a query in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Marco Bazzani , Sanjoy Dasgupta

Monte Carlo Tree Search is a popular method for solving decision making problems. Faster implementations allow for more simulations within the same wall clock time, directly improving search performance. To this end, we present an…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-08-29 James Ragan , Fred Y. Hadaegh , Soon-Jo Chung

Dynamic programming is widely used for exact computations based on tree decompositions of graphs. However, the space complexity is usually exponential in the treewidth. We study the problem of designing efficient dynamic programming…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-06-16 Martin Furer , Huiwen Yu

Computing all-pairs shortest paths is a fundamental and much-studied problem with many applications. Unfortunately, despite intense study, there are still no significantly faster algorithms for it than the $\mathcal{O}(n^3)$ time algorithm…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-01-15 Stefan Kratsch , Florian Nelles

Monte Carlo tree search (MCTS) has achieved state-of-the-art results in many domains such as Go and Atari games when combining with deep neural networks (DNNs). When more simulations are executed, MCTS can achieve higher performance but…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-12-16 Li-Cheng Lan , Meng-Yu Tsai , Ti-Rong Wu , I-Chen Wu , Cho-Jui Hsieh

Decision Trees are prominent prediction models for interpretable Machine Learning. They have been thoroughly researched, mostly in the batch setting with a fixed labelled dataset, leading to popular algorithms such as C4.5, ID3 and CART.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-24 Ayman Chaouki , Jesse Read , Albert Bifet

Different sources of information might tell different stories about the evolutionary history of a given set of species. This leads to (rooted) phylogenetic trees that "disagree" on triples of species, which we call "conflict triples". An…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-11-26 Mathias Weller

A tree $t$-spanner $T$ of a graph $G$ is a spanning tree of $G$ such that the distance in $T$ between every pair of verices is at most $t$ times the distance in $G$ between them. There are efficient algorithms that find a tree $t\cdot…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2016-04-19 Ioannis Papoutsakis

We present a novel and systematic method, called Superfast Selection, for selecting the "optimal split" for decision tree and feature selection algorithms over tabular data. The method speeds up split selection on a single feature by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-05 Huaduo Wang , Gopal Gupta

We present an $O(n^2)$-time algorithm to test whether an $n$-vertex directed partial $2$-tree is upward planar. This result improves upon the previously best known algorithm, which runs in $O(n^4)$ time.

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-08-29 Steven Chaplick , Emilio Di Giacomo , Fabrizio Frati , Robert Ganian , Chrysanthi N. Raftopoulou , Kirill Simonov

Monte Carlo Tree Search (MCTS) is a powerful algorithm for solving complex decision-making problems. This paper presents an optimized MCTS implementation applied to the FrozenLake environment, a classic reinforcement learning task…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-09-26 Esteban Aldana Guerra

A consensus tree is a phylogenetic tree that captures the similarity between a set of conflicting phylogenetic trees. The problem of computing a consensus tree is a major step in phylogenetic tree reconstruction. It also finds applications…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-07-05 Paweł Gawrychowski , Gad M. Landau , Wing-Kin Sung , Oren Weimann

Competition-level code generation tasks pose significant challenges for current state-of-the-art large language models (LLMs). For example, on the LiveCodeBench-Hard dataset, models such as O1-Mini and O1-Preview achieve pass@1 rates of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-12-31 Hao Wang , Boyi Liu , Yufeng Zhang , Jie Chen

This study investigates the combined use of generative grammar rules and Monte Carlo Tree Search (MCTS) for optimizing truss structures. Our approach accommodates intermediate construction stages characteristic of progressive construction…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-03 Gabriel Garayalde , Luca Rosafalco , Matteo Torzoni , Alberto Corigliano