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We outline the design of a framework for modelling cloud computing systems.The approach is based on a declarative programming model which takes the form of a lambda-calculus enriched with suitable mechanisms to express and enforce…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2010-10-28 Chiara Bodei , Viet Dung Dinh , Gian Luigi Ferrari

Cyber-physical systems increasingly rely on distributed computing platforms where sensing, computing, actuation, and communication resources are shared by a multitude of applications. Such `cyber-physical cloud computing platforms' present…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-10-03 Gabor Karsai , Daniel Balasubramanian , Abhishek Dubey , William R. Otte

Classical simulators play a major role in the development and benchmark of quantum algorithms and practically any software framework for quantum computation provides the option of running the algorithms on simulators. However, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-04 Gian Giacomo Guerreschi

Building reliable applications for the cloud is challenging because of unpredictable failures during a program's execution. This paper presents a programming framework called Reliable State Machines (RSMs), that offers fault-tolerance by…

Executing distributed cyber-physical software processes on edge devices that maintains the resiliency of the overall system while adhering to resource constraints is quite a challenging trade-off to consider for developers. Current…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-08-23 Purboday Ghosh , Hao Tu , Timothy Krentz , Gabor Karsai , Srdjan Lukic

Developing applications for interactive space is different from developing cross-platform applications for personal computing. Input, output, and architectural variations in each interactive space introduce big overhead in terms of cost and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2017-10-06 Yedendra B. Shrinivasan , Yunfeng Zhang

Cloud computing providers have setup several data centers at different geographical locations over the Internet in order to optimally serve needs of their customers around the world. However, existing systems do not support mechanisms and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2010-03-23 Rajkumar Buyya , Rajiv Ranjan , Rodrigo N. Calheiros

Recent years have seen a dramatic increase in the microarchitectural complexity of processors. This increase in complexity presents a twofold challenge for the field of computer architecture. First, no individual architect can fully…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-10-27 Nathan Gober , Gino Chacon , Lei Wang , Paul V. Gratz , Daniel A. Jimenez , Elvira Teran , Seth Pugsley , Jinchun Kim

As DNNs are widely adopted in various application domains while demanding increasingly higher compute and memory requirements, designing efficient and performant NPUs (Neural Processing Units) is becoming more important. However, existing…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-06-13 Hyungkyu Ham , Wonhyuk Yang , Yunseon Shin , Okkyun Woo , Guseul Heo , Sangyeop Lee , Jongse Park , Gwangsun Kim

Cloud Computing holds the potential to eliminate the requirements for setting up of high-cost computing infrastructure for the IT-based solutions and services that the industry uses. It promises to provide a flexible IT architecture,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2013-05-22 Rohit Bhadauria , Rituparna Chaki , Nabendu Chaki , Sugata Sanyal

Job scheduling in cloud computing environments is a critical yet complex problem. Cloud computing user job requirements are highly dynamic and uncertain, while cloud computing resources are heterogeneous and constrained. This paper studies…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-12-25 Guang Fang , Yuxiang Zhao

Graphical simulations are a cornerstone of modern media and films. But existing software packages are designed to run on HPC nodes, and perform poorly in the computing cloud. These simulations have complex data access patterns over complex…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-06-08 Omid Mashayekhi , Chinmayee Shah , Hang Qu , Andrew Lim , Philip Levis

Here, we present the concept of an open virtual prototyping framework for maritime systems and operations that enables its users to develop re-usable component or subsystem models, and combine them in full-system simulations for…

Cloud services must typically be distributed across a large number of machines in order to make use of multiple compute and storage resources. This opens the programmer to several sources of complexity such as concurrency, order of message…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2020-02-13 Pantazis Deligiannis , Narayanan Ganapathy , Akash Lal , Shaz Qadeer

Today cloud computing has become as a new concept for hosting and delivering different services over the Internet for big data solutions. Cloud computing is attractive to different business owners of both small and enterprise as it…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2013-08-06 Mehdi Bahrami

Large scale cloud data analytics applications are often CPU bound. Most of these cycles are wasted: benchmarks written in C++ run 10-51 times faster than frameworks such as Naiad and Spark. However, calling faster implementations from those…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-06-08 Omid Mashayekhi , Hang Qu , Chinmayee Shah , Philip Levis

This paper proposes a novel simulator IoTSim-Edge, which captures the behavior of heterogeneous IoT and edge computing infrastructure and allows users to test their infrastructure and framework in an easy and configurable manner.…

Context: The emergence of quantum computing proposes a revolutionary paradigm that can radically transform numerous scientific and industrial application domains. The ability of quantum computers to scale computations beyond what the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-07 Vlad Stirbu , Otso Kinanen , Majid Haghparast , Tommi Mikkonen

Fully understanding performance is a growing challenge when building next-generation cloud systems. Often these systems build on next-generation hardware, and evaluation in realistic physical testbeds is out of reach. Even when physical…

性能 · 计算机科学 2024-08-13 Jakob Görgen , Vaastav Anand , Hejing Li , Jialin Li , Antoine Kaufmann

As customized accelerator design has become increasingly popular to keep up with the demand for high performance computing, it poses challenges for modern simulator design to adapt to such a large variety of accelerators. Existing…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2022-02-03 Zhijing Li , Yuwei Ye , Stephen Neuendorffer , Adrian Sampso