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Decentralized learning enables the training of deep learning models over large distributed datasets generated at different locations, without the need for a central server. However, in practical scenarios, the data distribution across these…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Sai Aparna Aketi , Abolfazl Hashemi , Kaushik Roy

Gaussian differential privacy (GDP) is a single-parameter family of privacy notions that provides coherent guarantees to avoid the exposure of sensitive individual information. Despite the extra interpretability and tighter bounds under…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-10-18 Yi Liu , Ke Sun , Linglong Kong , Bei Jiang

Graph neural network (GNN) is an efficient neural network model for graph data and is widely used in different fields, including wireless communications. Different from other neural network models, GNN can be implemented in a decentralized…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-11-16 Mengyuan Lee , Guanding Yu , Huaiyu Dai

The application of deep learning methods to speed up the resolution of challenging power flow problems has recently shown very encouraging results. However, power system dynamics are not snap-shot, steady-state operations. These dynamics…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Mostafa Mohammadian , Kyri Baker , Ferdinando Fioretto

We propose DAO-enabled decentralized physical AI (DePAI), a democratic architecture for coordinating humans and autonomous machines in the operation and governance of physical-digital systems. We (1) synthesize foundations in blockchains,…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2026-05-07 Mark C. Ballandies , Florian Spychiger , Uwe Serdült , Claudio J. Tessone

The modular open-source framework GRAMPC-D for model predictive control of distributed systems is presented in this paper. The modular concept allows to solve optimal control problems (OCP) in a centralized and distributed fashion using the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-26 Daniel Burk , Andreas Völz , Knut Graichen

5G networks intend to cover user demands through multi-party collaborations in a secure and trustworthy manner. To this end, marketplaces play a pivotal role as enablers for network service consumers and infrastructure providers to offer,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-10-24 José María Jorquera Valero , Manuel Gil Pérez , Gregorio Martínez Pérez

In this paper we introduce the Generalized Virtual Networking (GVN) concept. GVN provides a framework to influence the routing of packets based on service level information that is carried in the packets. It is based on a protocol header…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2014-09-19 Stefano Salsano , Nicola Blefari-Melazzi , Francesco Lo Presti , Giuseppe Siracusano , Pier Luigi Ventre

Bike sharing is a vital component of a modern multi-modal transportation system. However, its implementation can lead to bike supply-demand imbalance due to fluctuating spatial and temporal demands. This study proposes a comprehensive…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-06-11 Lei Lin

Decentralized Ledger Technology, popularized by the Bitcoin network, aims to keep track of a ledger of valid transactions between agents of a virtual economy without a central institution for coordination. In order to keep track of a…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-07-04 Michael Zargham , Zixuan Zhang , Victor Preciado

In this review, we evaluate the mechanisms behind the decentralized finance protocols for generating stable, passive income. Currently, such savings interest rates can be as high as 20% annually, payable in traditional currency values such…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-08-16 Hakwan Lau , Stephen Tse

The main contribution of this paper is an efficient and generalized decentralized monitoring algorithm allowing to detect satisfaction or violation of any regular specification by local monitors alone in a system without central observation…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2014-02-18 Tom Cornebize , Yliès Falcone

The Decentralized Physical Infrastructure (DePIN) market is revolutionizing the sharing economy through token-based economics and smart contracts that govern decentralized operations. By 2024, DePIN projects have exceeded \$10 billion in…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-09-01 Yulin Liu , Mocca Schweitzer

This paper introduces Decoupled Supervised Learning with Information Regularization (DeInfoReg), a novel approach that transforms a long gradient flow into multiple shorter ones, thereby mitigating the vanishing gradient problem.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-16 Zih-Hao Huang , You-Teng Lin , Hung-Hsuan Chen

A grid computing system is designed for solving complicated scientific and commercial problems effectively,whereas mobile computing is a traditional distributed system having computing capability with mobility and adopting wireless…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2013-08-13 Suresh Jaganathan , Srinivasan Arulanadam , Damodaram Avula

The current power grid is no longer a feasible solution due to ever-increasing user demand of electricity, old infrastructure, and reliability issues and thus require transformation to a better grid a.k.a., smart grid (SG). The key features…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-03-29 Mubashir Husain Rehmani , Alan Davy , Brendan Jennings , Chadi Assi

Decentralized Physical Infrastructure Networks (DePINS) are secured and governed by blockchains but beyond crypto-economic incentives, they lack measures to establish trust in participating devices and their services. The verification of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-06-28 Jonathan Heiss , Fernando Castillo , Xinxin Fan

In this paper, we introduce a decentralized digital twin (DDT) framework for dynamical systems and discuss the prospects of the DDT modeling paradigm in computational science and engineering applications. The DDT approach is built on a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-26 Omer San , Suraj Pawar , Adil Rasheed

Effective frequency control in power grids has become increasingly important with the increasing demand for renewable energy sources. Here, we propose a novel strategy for resolving this challenge using graph convolutional proximal policy…

Detecting fraudulent activities in financial and e-commerce transaction networks is crucial. One effective method for this is Densest Subgraph Discovery (DSD). However, deploying DSD methods in production systems faces substantial…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Jiaxin Jiang , Siyuan Yao , Yuchen Li , Qiange Wang , Bingsheng He , Min Chen