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A generative adversarial network (GAN) based fully automatic electrocardiogram (ECG) arrhythmia classification system with high performance is presented in this paper. The generator (G) in our GAN is designed to generate various coupling…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-16 Zhanhong Zhou , Xiaolong Zhai , Chung Tin

Inertial measurement units (IMUs) are fundamental sensing components in multi-source integrated navigation systems, and their performance directly determines the accuracy and reliability of solutions. However, the precision of low-cost IMUs…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-19 Jiarui Lv , Feng Zhu , Xiaohong Zhang

Most GAN(Generative Adversarial Network)-based approaches towards high-fidelity waveform generation heavily rely on discriminators to improve their performance. However, GAN methods introduce much uncertainty into the generation process and…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-03-22 Shengyuan Xu , Wenxiao Zhao , Jing Guo

Diffusion-based generative models (DGMs) have recently attracted attention in speech enhancement research (SE) as previous works showed a remarkable generalization capability. However, DGMs are also computationally intensive, as they…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-21 Chenda Li , Samuele Cornell , Shinji Watanabe , Yanmin Qian

Predicting the end-of-life or remaining useful life of batteries in electric vehicles is a critical and challenging problem, predominantly approached in recent years using machine learning to predict the evolution of the state-of-health…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-05 Wei W. Xing , Ziyang Zhang , Akeel A. Shah

Generative modeling and clustering are conventionally distinct tasks in machine learning. Variational Autoencoders (VAEs) have been widely explored for their ability to integrate both, providing a framework for generative clustering.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-15 Jorge da Silva Gonçalves , Laura Manduchi , Moritz Vandenhirtz , Julia E. Vogt

Recent progress in diffusion-based visual generation has largely relied on latent diffusion models with variational autoencoders (VAEs). While effective for high-fidelity synthesis, this VAE+diffusion paradigm suffers from limited training…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Minglei Shi , Haolin Wang , Wenzhao Zheng , Ziyang Yuan , Xiaoshi Wu , Xintao Wang , Pengfei Wan , Jie Zhou , Jiwen Lu

Deep Generative models (DGMs) play two key roles in modern machine learning: (i) producing new information (e.g., image synthesis) and (ii) reducing dimensionality. However, traditional architectures often rely on auxiliary networks such as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-23 Georgi Hrusanov , Oliver Y. Chén , Julien S. Bodelet

Generative adversarial networks (GANs) are a powerful approach to unsupervised learning. They have achieved state-of-the-art performance in the image domain. However, GANs are limited in two ways. They often learn distributions with low…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-10-11 Adji B. Dieng , Francisco J. R. Ruiz , David M. Blei , Michalis K. Titsias

Within cardiovascular disease detection using deep learning applied to ECG signals, the complexities of handling physiological signals have sparked growing interest in leveraging deep generative models for effective data augmentation. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-06 Nour Neifar , Achraf Ben-Hamadou , Afef Mdhaffar , Mohamed Jmaiel

Limited visibility of distribution network power flows at the low voltage level presents challenges to both distribution network operators from a planning perspective and distribution system operators from a congestion management…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-11 Alistair Brash , Junyi Lu , Bruce Stephen , Blair Brown , Robert Atkinson , Craig Michie , Fraser MacIntyre , Christos Tachtatzis

With the development of artificial intelligence (AI) techniques, implementing AI-based techniques to improve wireless transceivers becomes an emerging research topic. Within this context, AI-based channel characterization and estimation…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-29 Yuzhi Yang , Sen Yan , Weijie Zhou , Brahim Mefgouda , Ridong Li , Zhaoyang Zhang , Mérouane Debbah

Modeling sequential data has become more and more important in practice. Some applications are autonomous driving, virtual sensors and weather forecasting. To model such systems, so called recurrent models are frequently used. In this paper…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-10-01 Roman Föll , Bernard Haasdonk , Markus Hanselmann , Holger Ulmer

Text-to-vibration generation converts natural language into haptic feedback, enabling vibration-effect designers to get scenarios-fitted vibrations more efficiently, which shows great potentials in application fields such as metaverse,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Jiahao Xiong , Fei Wang , Anran Xu , Pinzhi Huang , Tao Wen , Lijia Pan , Cai Chen

With the prevalence of social networks on online platforms, social recommendation has become a vital technique for enhancing personalized recommendations. The effectiveness of social recommendations largely relies on the social homophily…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-08-28 Chengyi Liu , Jiahao Zhang , Shijie Wang , Wenqi Fan , Qing Li

Graph generation is a crucial task in many fields, including network science and bioinformatics, as it enables the creation of synthetic graphs that mimic the properties of real-world networks for various applications. Graph Generative…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Salvatore Romano , Marco Grassia , Giuseppe Mangioni

Neural receivers have demonstrated strong performance in wireless communication systems. However, their effectiveness typically depends on access to large-scale, scenario-specific channel data for training, which is often difficult to…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Xingyu Zhou , Le Liang , Xinjie Li , Jing Zhang , Peiwen Jiang , Xiao Li , Shi Jin

The generation and preservation of complex quantum states against environmental noise are paramount challenges in advancing continuous-variable (CV) quantum information processing. This paper introduces a novel framework based on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-25 Haitao Huang , Chuangtao Chen , Qinglin Zhao

In this article, we present a data-driven method for parametric models with noisy observation data. Gaussian process regression based reduced order modeling (GPR-based ROM) can realize fast online predictions without using equations in the…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-17 Xuehan Zhang , Lijian Jiang

This paper proposes a novel fault diagnosis approach based on generative adversarial networks (GAN) for imbalanced industrial time series where normal samples are much larger than failure cases. We combine a well-designed feature extractor…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-17 Wenqian Jiang , Cheng Cheng , Beitong Zhou , Guijun Ma , Ye Yuan
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