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The manipulation of low-energy matter properties such as superconductivity, ferromagnetism and ferroelectricity via cavity quantum electrodynamics engineering has been suggested as a way to enhance these many-body collective phenomena. In…

Spontaneously generated coherence and enhanced dispersion in a V-type, three-level atomic system interacting with a single mode field can considerably reduce the radiative and cavity decay rates. This may eliminate the use of high finesse,…

光学 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Amitabh Joshi , Juan D. Serna

The interaction of atoms and molecules with quantum light as realized in cavities has become a highly topical and fast growing field of research. This interaction leads to the formation of hybrid light-matter states giving rise to new…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-12-15 Lorenz S. Cederbaum , Jacqueline Fedyk

We develop a quantum description of the resonant interaction between electromagnetic (EM) and gravitational waves (GW). We first show that Lorentz invariance together with polarization selection rules forbids any photon-graviton mixing in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Fateme Shojaei Arani , Brahim Lamine , Jiro Soda

Catalyzing reactions effectively by vacuum fluctuations of electromagnetic fields is a significant challenge within the realm of chemistry. Different from most studies based on vibrational strong coupling, we introduce an innovative…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-10-09 Yu-Chen Wei , Liang-Yan Hsu

We show that the macroscopic magnetic and electronic properties of strongly correlated electron systems can be manipulated by coupling them to a cavity mode. As a paradigmatic example we consider the Fermi-Hubbard model and find that the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-03-29 Martin Kiffner , Jonathan Coulthard , Frank Schlawin , Arzhang Ardavan , Dieter Jaksch

The detection method of gravitational waves (GW) using electromagnetic (EM) cavities has garnered significant attention in recent years. This paper thoroughly examines the analysis for the perturbation of the EM field and raises some issues…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-20 Danho Ahn , Yeong-Bok Bae , Sang Hui Im , Chan Park

Atom-field interactions, induced by the vacuum of the electromagnetic field, exhibit a variety of fundamental phenomena and effects. In this paper, we study the electromagnetically induced atomic grating due to the vacuum state of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-03 Muhammad Shuraim , Muhammad Waseem , Shahid Qamar , Muhammad Irfan

A common experimental setup in cavity quantum electrodynamics (QED) consists of a single two-level atom interacting with a single mode of the electromagnetic field inside an optical cavity. The cavity is externally driven and the output is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Andrei N. Soklakov , Ruediger Schack

The spectacular experimental results of the last few years in cavity quantum electrodynamics and trapped ions research has led to very high level laboratory performances. Such a stimulating situation essentially stems from two decisive…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 A. Messina , S. Maniscalco , A. Napoli

The quantum dynamics of the coupling between a cavity optical field and a resonator microwave field via the electro-optic effect is studied. This coupling has the same form as the opto-mechanical coupling via radiation pressure, so all…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-07-02 Mankei Tsang

We analyze the recently observed breakdown of the integer quantum Hall effect in a two-dimensional electron gas embedded in a metallic split-ring resonator. By accounting for both the quantized vacuum field and electrostatic boundary…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-11-10 Gian Marcello Andolina , Zeno Bacciconi , Alberto Nardin , Marco Schirò , Peter Rabl , Daniele De Bernardis

The fields of cavity quantum electrodynamics and magnetism have recently merged into \textit{`cavity spintronics'}, investigating a quasiparticle that emerges from the strong coupling between standing electromagnetic waves confined in a…

Cavity modification of material properties and phenomena is a novel research field largely motivated by the advances in strong light-matter interactions. Despite this progress, exact solutions for extended systems strongly coupled to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-13 Vasil Rokaj , Michael Ruggenthaler , Florian G. Eich , Angel Rubio

Cavity-mediated light-matter coupling can dramatically alter opto-electronic and physico-chemical properties of a molecule. Ab initio theoretical predictions of these systems need to combine non-perturbative, many-body electronic structure…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-19 Derek S. Wang , Tomáš Neuman , Johannes Flick , Prineha Narang

Cavity electrodynamics is emerging as a promising tool to control chemical processes and quantum material properties. In this work we develop a formalism to describe the cavity mediated energy exchange between a material and its…

光学 · 物理学 2024-03-05 Francesca Fassioli , Jerome Faist , Martin Eckstein , Daniele Fausti

We consider the resonant van der Waals interaction between two correlated identical two-level atoms (at least one of which being excited) within the framework of macroscopic cavity quantum electrodynamics in linear, dispersing and absorbing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Saeideh Esfandiarpour , Robert Bennett , Hassan Safari , Stefan Yoshi Buhmann

We investigate the effects of coupling a quantum-magnetic cavity field to molecules. Our high-precision auxiliary-field quantum Monte Carlo calculations capture the effect of the cavity field in the presence of electron correlations, and…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-04-24 Lukas Weber , Leonardo dos Anjos Cunha , Johannes Flick , Shiwei Zhang

By means of quantum mechanics and quantum electrodynamics applied to coupled harmonic Drude oscillators, we study the interaction between two neutral atoms or molecules subject to a uniform static electric field. Our focus is to understand…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-03-16 Mohammad Reza Karimpour , Dmitry V. Fedorov , Alexandre Tkatchenko

We address the fundamental question whether or not it is possible to achieve conditions under which the coupling of a single dipole to a strongly confined electromagnetic vacuum can result in non-perturbative corrections to the dipole's…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-10 Rocío Sáez-Blázquez , Daniele de Bernardis , Johannes Feist , Peter Rabl
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