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相关论文: The external photoevaporation of structured protop…

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Protoplanetary discs form and evolve in a wide variety of stellar environments and are accordingly exposed to a wide range of ambient far ultraviolet (FUV) field strengths. Strong FUV fields are known to drive vigorous gaseous flows from…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-12-19 Andrew D. Sellek , Richard A. Booth , Cathie J. Clarke

[abridged]Photoevaporation and dust-trapping are individually considered to be important mechanisms in the evolution and morphology of protoplanetary disks. We studied how the presence of early substructures affects the evolution of the…

Protoplanetary disks are dispersed by viscous evolution and photoevaporation in a few million years; in the interim small, sub-micron sized dust grains must grow and form planets. The time-varying abundance of small grains in an evolving…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Uma Gorti , David Hollenbach , Cornelis Dullemond

We estimate the mass loss rates of photoevaporative winds launched from the outer edge of protoplanetary discs impinged by an ambient radiation field. We focus on mild/moderate environments (the number of stars in the group/cluster is N ~…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-03 Stefano Facchini , Cathie J. Clarke , Thomas G. Bisbas

The evolution of protoplanetary discs is a function of their internal processes and of their environment. It is unclear if angular momentum is mainly removed viscously or by magnetic winds, or by a combination of the two. While external…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-04 Gabriele Pichierri , Giovanni Rosotti , Rossella Anania , Giuseppe Lodato

Protoplanetary disks in massive star-forming regions may be exposed to ultraviolet radiation fields orders of magnitude stronger than the interstellar background. This intense radiation drives photoevaporative winds that fundamentally shape…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Luke Keyte , Thomas J. Haworth

Protoplanetary disk substructures are thought to play a crucial role in disk evolution and planet formation. Population studies of disks large-sample size surveys show that substructures, and their rapid formation, are needed to reproduce…

Protoplanetary disks are found around young stars, and represent the embryonic stage of planetary systems. At different phases of their evolution, disks may undergo substantial mass-loss by photoevaporation: energetic photons from the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-24 Jason Champion

Many theoretical studies have shown that external photoevaporation from massive stars can severely truncate, or destroy altogether, the gaseous protoplanetary discs around young stars. In tandem, several observational studies report a…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Richard J. Parker , Hayley L. Alcock , Rhana B. Nicholson , Olja Panić , Simon P. Goodwin

Protoplanetary discs are thought to evolve either through angular momentum transport driven by viscous processes or through angular momentum removal induced by magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) winds. One proposed method to distinguish between…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-20 Giulia Ballabio , James E. Owen

Debris disks are classically considered to be gas-less systems, but recent (sub)millimeter observations have detected tens of those with rich gas content. The origin of the gas component remains unclear; namely, it can be protoplanetary…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-21 Riouhei Nakatani , Hiroshi Kobayashi , Rolf Kuiper , Hideko Nomura , Yuri Aikawa

Lifetimes of protoplanetary disks (PPDs) are believed to be severely constrained by material depleting mechanisms, including photoevaporative winds due to the host star radiation or external radiation sources. Most previous studies focused…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-07 Mohsen Shadmehri , S. M. Ghoreyshi , N. Alipour

We study the effect of stellar evolution on the dispersal of protoplanatary disks by performing one-dimensional simulations of long-term disk evolution. Our simulations include viscous disk accretion, magnetohydrodynamic winds, and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-18 Ayano Komaki , Naoki Yoshida

Planet-forming discs in sufficiently strong UV environments lose gas in external photoevaporative winds. Dust can also be entrained within these winds, which has consequences for the possible solids reservoir for planet formation, and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-09 S. Paine , T. J. Haworth , R. P. Nelson

The structure and evolution of protoplanetary disks, especially the radial flows of gas through them, are sensitive to a number of factors. One that has been considered only occasionally in the literature is external photoevaporation by…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-23 Anusha Kalyaan , Steven J Desch , Nikhil Monga

We analyse N-body simulations of star-forming regions to investigate the effects of external far and extreme ultra-violet photoevaporation from massive stars on protoplanetary discs. By varying the initial conditions of simulated…

This paper explores the effects of FUV radiation fields from external stars on circumstellar disk evolution. Disks residing in young clusters can be exposed to extreme levels of FUV flux from nearby OB stars, and observations show that…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Kassandra R. Anderson , Fred C. Adams , Nuria Calvet

This manuscript investigates the impact of key dust evolution parameters on dust retention and trapping in protoplanetary discs. Using models with and without pressure bumps, combined with radiative transfer simulations, images of the dust…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-07 Paola Pinilla

X-ray- and extreme-ultraviolet- (XEUV-) driven photoevaporative winds acting on protoplanetary disks around young T-Tauri stars may strongly impact disk evolution, affecting both gas and dust distributions. We compute dust densities for the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-26 R. Franz , G. Picogna , B. Ercolano , S. Casassus , T. Birnstiel , Ch. Rab , S. Pérez

Observed IR excesses indicate that protoplanetary discs evolve slowly for the majority of their lifetime before losing their near- and mid-IR excesses on short timescales. Photoevaporation models can explain this "two-timescale" nature of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-09 Alfie Robinson , James E. Owen , Richard A. Booth
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