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In this work, we investigate a simple nonequilibrium system with many interconnected, open subsystems, each exchanging a globally conserved resource with an external reserve. The system is represented by a random graph, where nodes…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Shreeman Auromahima , Sitangshu Bikas Santra , Biplab Bose

Graph labellings have been a very fruitful area of research in the last four decades. However, despite the staggering number of papers published in the field (over 1000), few general results are available, and most papers deal with…

The integration of intermittent and stochastic renewable energy resources requires increased flexibility in the operation of the electric grid. Storage, broadly speaking, provides the flexibility of shifting energy over time; network, on…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-11-05 Junjie Qin , Yinlam Chow , Jiyan Yang , Ram Rajagopal

A drawback of the classic approach for complexity analysis of distributed graph problems is that it mostly informs about the complexity of notorious classes of ``worst case'' graphs. Algorithms that are used to prove a tight (existential)…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-06-12 Philipp Schneider

Network reliability is an important metric to evaluate the connectivity among given vertices in uncertain graphs. Since the network reliability problem is known as #P-complete, existing studies have used approximation techniques. In this…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-09-08 Yuya Sasaki , Yasuhiro Fujiwara , Makoto Onizuka

We investigate the tractability of a simple fusion of two fundamental structures on graphs, a spanning tree and a perfect matching. Specifically, we consider the following problem: given an edge-weighted graph, find a minimum-weight…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-07-12 Kristóf Bérczi , Tamás Király , Yusuke Kobayashi , Yutaro Yamaguchi , Yu Yokoi

Edge computing allows Service Providers (SPs) to enhance user experience by placing their services closer to the network edge. Determining the optimal provisioning of edge resources to meet the varying and uncertain demand cost-effectively…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-12-23 Jiaming Cheng , Duong Thuy Anh Nguyen , Duong Tung Nguyen

The field of dynamic graph algorithms aims at achieving a thorough understanding of real-world networks whose topology evolves with time. Traditionally, the focus has been on the classic sequential, centralized setting where the main…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-09-23 Shiri Antaki , Quanquan C. Liu , Shay Solomon

Temporal graphs are graphs whose topology is subject to discrete changes over time. Given a static underlying graph $G$, a temporal graph is represented by assigning a set of integer time-labels to every edge $e$ of $G$, indicating the…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2020-09-30 George B. Mertzios , Hendrik Molter , Rolf Niedermeier , Viktor Zamaraev , Philipp Zschoche

We introduce a new graph problem, the token dropping game, and we show how to solve it efficiently in a distributed setting. We use the token dropping game as a tool to design an efficient distributed algorithm for stable orientations and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-02-18 Sebastian Brandt , Barbara Keller , Joel Rybicki , Jukka Suomela , Jara Uitto

Given a hereditary family $\mathcal{G}$ of admissible graphs and a function $\lambda(G)$ that linearly depends on the statistics of order-$\kappa$ subgraphs in a graph $G$, we consider the extremal problem of determining…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-02-23 Oleg Pikhurko , Jakub Sliacan , Konstantinos Tyros

In this paper, we aim to design sparse D-optimal (determinantoptimal) pose-graph SLAM problems through the synthesis of sparse graphs with the maximum weighted number of spanning trees. Characterizing graphs with the maximum number of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-11-04 Kasra Khosoussi , Gaurav S. Sukhatme , Shoudong Huang , Gamini Dissanayake

Consider a network of $n$ single-server queues where tasks arrive independently at each server at rate $\lambda_n$. The servers are connected by a graph that is resampled at rate $\mu_n$ in a way that is symmetric with respect to the…

概率论 · 数学 2025-10-14 Diego Goldsztajn , Sem C. Borst , Johan S. H. van Leeuwaarden

We consider the following "multiway cut packing" problem in undirected graphs: we are given a graph G=(V,E) and k commodities, each corresponding to a set of terminals located at different vertices in the graph; our goal is to produce a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2008-10-06 Siddharth Barman , Shuchi Chawla

Semi-supervised learning provides an effective paradigm for leveraging unlabeled data to improve a model's performance. Among the many strategies proposed, graph-based methods have shown excellent properties, in particular since they allow…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-03-29 Mourad El Hamri , Younès Bennani

By definition, a rigid graph in $\mathbb{R}^d$ (or on a sphere) has a finite number of embeddings up to rigid motions for a given set of edge length constraints. These embeddings are related to the real solutions of an algebraic system.…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-10-26 Evangelos Bartzos , Ioannis Z. Emiris , Raimundas Vidunas

Graph Attention Networks(GATs) are useful deep learning models to deal with the graph data. However, recent works show that the classical GAT is vulnerable to adversarial attacks. It degrades dramatically with slight perturbations.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-05 Xianchen Zhou , Yaoyun Zeng , Hongxia Wang

Graph analytics power a range of applications in areas as diverse as finance, networking and business logistics. A common property of graphs used in the domain of graph analytics is a power-law distribution of vertex connectivity, wherein a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-01-29 Priyank Faldu , Jeff Diamond , Boris Grot

We address the problem of computing a Minimal Dominating Set in highly dynamic distributed systems. We assume weak connectivity, i.e., the network may be disconnected at each time instant and topological changes are unpredictable. We make…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-02-03 Swan Dubois , Mohamed-Hamza Kaaouachi , Franck Petit

We consider the following dynamic load-balancing process: given an underlying graph $G$ with $n$ nodes, in each step $t\geq 0$, one unit of load is created, and placed at a randomly chosen graph node. In the same step, the chosen node picks…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-03-23 Dan Alistarh , Giorgi Nadiradze , Amirmojtaba Sabour