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Studying exotic hadrons is a challenge against the conventional quark model, providing us with a good platform to deepen our understanding of the strong interaction. An inclusive study of the exotic hadrons in vacuum and at finite…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-01 Ying Zhang , Atsushi Hosaka , Qian Wang , Shigehiro Yasui

We present a dynamical approach for description of the multi-quark states that is based on an effective interaction Lagrangian describing the coupling of hadrons to their constituent quarks. First, we explore the consequences of treating…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Mikhail A. Ivanov

A dynamically constrained phase-space coalescence model plus PACIAE model was used to predict the exotic resonant state $Z_c^{\pm}(3900)$ yield, transverse momentum distribution, and the rapidity distribution with $|y| < 6$ and $p_T < 10$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-03-03 Zhen Zhang , Liang Zheng , Gang Chen , Hong-Ge Xu , Dai-Mei Zhou , Yu-Liang Yan , Ben-Hao Sa

We study the properties of fully-heavy tetraquarks at finite temperature and their production in high-energy nuclear collisions. We obtain the masses and wave functions of the exotic hadron states $cc\bar c\bar c$ and $bb\bar b\bar b$ by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-12-04 Jiaxing Zhao , Shuzhe Shi , Pengfei Zhuang

The possible exotic meson $Z_{c}(3900)$, found in $e^+ e^-$ reactions, is studied by the method of coupled-channel scattering in lattice QCD. The interaction among $\pi J/\psi$, $\rho \eta_{c}$ and $\bar{D}D^{*}$ channels is derived from…

Using the coalescence model we compute the multiplicity of $Z_{cs} (3985)^-$ (treated as a compact tetraquark) at the end of the quark gluon plasma phase in heavy ion collisions. Then we study the time evolution of this state in the hot…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-03-13 L. M. Abreu , F. S. Navarra , M. Nielsen , H. P. L. Vieira

In this work we study the interactions of the multiquark state $Z_{cs} (3985)^-$ with light mesons in a hot hadron gas. Using an Effective Lagrangian framework, we estimate the vacuum cross sections as well as the thermal cross sections of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-10-20 L. M. Abreu , F. S. Navarra , H. P. L. Vieira

The study of medium effects on properties of particles embedded in nuclear matter is of great importance for understanding the nature and internal quark-gluon organization as well as exact determination of the quantum numbers, especially of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-05-06 K. Azizi , N. Er

We study the hadronic effects on the $cc\bar{q}\bar{q}$ tetraquark state by focusing on the $T_{cc}(1^+)$ meson during the hadronic stage of relativistic heavy ion collisions. We evaluate the absorption cross section of the $T_{cc}$ meson…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-08-08 Juhee Hong , Sungtae Cho , Taesoo Song , Su Houng Lee

In this work we investigate the hadronic effects on the $X_{J=0,1} (2900)$ states in heavy-ion collisions. We make use of Effective Lagrangians to estimate the cross sections and their thermal averages of the processes $X_J \pi \to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-03-03 Luciano M. Abreu

We study the production of the exotic charged charmonium-like state $Z_c^{\pm}(3900)$ in $p \bar p$ collisions through the sequential process $\psi(4260) \rightarrow Z_c^{\pm}(3900) \pi^{\mp}$, $Z_c^{\pm}(3900) \rightarrow J/\psi…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-09-09 D0 Collaboration

We study the evolution of the doubly charmed state $T_{cc}^+$ in a hot hadron gas produced in the late stage of heavy-ion collisions. We use effective Lagrangians to calculate the thermally averaged cross sections of $T_{cc}^+$ production…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-07-14 Luciano M. Abreu , Fernando S. Navarra , Hildeson P. L. Vieira

Discriminating hadronic molecular and multi-quark states is a long standing problem in hadronic physics. We propose here to utilize relativistic heavy ion collisions to resolve this problem, as exotic hadron yields are expected to be…

In this article, we tentatively assign the $Z_c^\pm(3900)$ to be the diquark-antidiquark type axialvector tetraquark state, study the hadronic coupling constants $G_{Z_cJ/\psi\pi}$, $G_{Z_c\eta_c\rho}$, $G_{Z_cD \bar{D}^{*}}$ with the QCD…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-01-15 Zhi-Gang Wang , Jun-Xia Zhang

Very recently a new hadronic structure around $3.98$ GeV was observed in BESIII experiment. From its decay modes, it is reasonable for people to assign it to the category of exotic state, say $Z^+_{cs}$, the stranged-parter of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Bing-Dong Wan , Cong-Feng Qiao

The structure of the tetraquark candidate $Z_{c}(3900)$, which was experimentally reported in $e^+ e^-$ collisions, is studied by the s-wave meson-meson coupled-channel scattering on the lattice. The s-wave interactions among the $\pi…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Yoichi Ikeda

Exploration of the resonances $Z_c(3900)$ and $Z(4430)$ are performed by assuming that they are ground-state and first radial excitation of the same tetraquark with $J^{P}=1^{+}$. The mass and current coupling of the $ Z_c(3900)$ and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-09-06 S. S. Agaev , K. Azizi , H. Sundu

Employing the relativized quark model and the quark-interchange model, we investigate the decay of the charged heavy quarkonium-like states $Z_c(3900)$, $Z_c(4020)$, $Z_c(4430)$, $Z_b(10610)$ and $Z_b(10650)$ into the ground and radially…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-08-07 Guang-Juan Wang , Xiao-Hai Liu , Li Ma , Xiang Liu , Xiao-Lin Chen , Wei-Zhen Deng , Shi-Lin Zhu

We investigate hidden-charm exotic mesons based on a coupled-channel framework, where the physical states are described as superpositions of a compact $c\bar c$ core (identified with the $\chi_{cJ}(2P)$ states) and hadronic components such…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Kotaro Miyake , Yasuhiro Yamaguchi

The $Z^\pm_c(3900)/Z^\pm_c(3885)$ resonant structure has been experimentally observed in the $Y(4260) \to J/\psi \pi\pi$ and $Y(4260) \to \bar{D}^\ast D \pi$ decays. This structure is intriguing since it is a prominent candidate of an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Miguel Albaladejo , Feng-Kun Guo , Carlos Hidalgo-Duque , Juan Nieves
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