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Support Vector Machine (SVM) is powerful classification technique based on the idea of structural risk minimization. Use of kernel function enables curse of dimensionality to be addressed. However, proper kernel function for certain problem…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-03-04 Arindam Chaudhuri

Researchers in the field of ultra-intense laser science are beginning to embrace machine learning methods. In this study we consider three different machine learning methods -- a two-hidden layer neural network, Support Vector Regression…

We review the concept of support vector machines (SVMs) and discuss examples of their use. One of the benefits of SVM algorithms, compared with neural networks and decision trees is that they can be less susceptible to over fitting than…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2016-12-21 A. Bethani , A. J. Bevan , J. Hays , T. J. Stevenson

Support vector machine (SVM), is a popular kernel method for data classification that demonstrated its efficiency for a large range of practical applications. The method suffers, however, from some weaknesses including; time processing,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-23 Lakhdar Remaki

A key problem in deep learning and computational neuroscience is relating the geometrical properties of neural representations to task performance. Here, we consider this problem for continuous decoding tasks where neural variability may…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-07-01 Abdulkadir Canatar , SueYeon Chung

Nonlinear regression methods, such as local optimization algorithms, are widely used in the extraction of nanostructure profile parameters in optical scatterometry. The success of local optimization algorithms heavily relies on the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-05-17 Jinlong Zhu , Hao Jiang , Chuanwei Zhang , Xiuguo Chen , Shiyuan Liu

Support Vector Machines (SVMs) with various kernels have played dominant role in machine learning for many years, finding numerous applications. Although they have many attractive features interpretation of their solutions is quite…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-01-29 Tomasz Maszczyk , Włodzisław Duch

The training of Support Vector Machines may be a very difficult task when dealing with very large datasets. The memory requirement and the time consumption of the SVMs algorithms grow rapidly with the increase of the data. To overcome these…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-11-04 Andrea Manno , Laura Palagi , Simone Sagratella

In conventional prediction tasks, a machine learning algorithm outputs a single best model that globally optimizes its objective function, which typically is accuracy. Therefore, users cannot access the other models explicitly. In contrast…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-06 Kentaro Kanamori , Satoshi Hara , Masakazu Ishihata , Hiroki Arimura

Is a deep learning model capable of understanding systems governed by certain first principle laws by only observing the system's output? Can deep learning learn the underlying physics and honor the physics when making predictions? The…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-06-11 Rohan Thavarajah , Xiang Zhai , Zheren Ma , David Castineira

Support Vector Machines (SVMs) are one of the most popular supervised learning models to classify using a hyperplane in an Euclidean space. Similar to SVMs, tropical SVMs classify data points using a tropical hyperplane under the tropical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-05 Ruriko Yoshida , Misaki Takamori , Hideyuki Matsumoto , Keiji Miura

This work presents an approach for automating the discretization and approximation procedures in constructing digital representations of composites from Micro-CT images featuring intricate microstructures. The proposed method is guided by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-11 Yanran Wang , Jonghyuk Baek , Yichun Tang , Jing Du , Mike Hillman , J. S. Chen

Classifiers and rating scores are prone to implicitly codifying biases, which may be present in the training data, against protected classes (i.e., age, gender, or race). So it is important to understand how to design classifiers and scores…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-10-17 Matt Olfat , Anil Aswani

We present an efficient coreset construction algorithm for large-scale Support Vector Machine (SVM) training in Big Data and streaming applications. A coreset is a small, representative subset of the original data points such that a models…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-18 Murad Tukan , Cenk Baykal , Dan Feldman , Daniela Rus

In this work, we reconstruct cosmic history via supervised learning through three methods: Classification and Regression Trees (CART), Multi-layer Perceptron Regressor (MLPR), and Support Vector Regression (SVR). For this purpose, we use…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-26 Agripino Sousa-Neto , Maria Aldinez Dantas

This paper studies the addition of linear constraints to the Support Vector Regression (SVR) when the kernel is linear. Adding those constraints into the problem allows to add prior knowledge on the estimator obtained, such as finding…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-11-07 Quentin Klopfenstein , Samuel Vaiter

In this paper, an efficient implementation for a recognition system based on the original HMAX model of the visual cortex is proposed. Various optimizations targeted to increase accuracy at the so-called layers S1, C1, and S2 of the HMAX…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-22 Ahmad W. Bitar , Mohammad M. Mansour , Ali Chehab

Machine learning is capable of discriminating phases of matter, and finding associated phase transitions, directly from large data sets of raw state configurations. In the context of condensed matter physics, most progress in the field of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Pedro Ponte , Roger G. Melko

The classical hinge-loss support vector machines (SVMs) model is sensitive to outlier observations due to the unboundedness of its loss function. To circumvent this issue, recent studies have focused on non-convex loss functions, such as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-19 Ítalo Santana , Breno Serrano , Maximilian Schiffer , Thibaut Vidal

Support vector machines (SVM) can classify data sets along highly non-linear decision boundaries because of the kernel-trick. This expressiveness comes at a price: During test-time, the SVM classifier needs to compute the kernel…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-02-03 Zhixiang Xu , Jacob R. Gardner , Stephen Tyree , Kilian Q. Weinberger