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State-of-the-art schemes for performance analysis and optimization of multiple-input multiple-output systems generally experience degradation or even become invalid in dynamic complex scenarios with unknown interference and channel state…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-07-01 Fan Meng , Shengheng Liu , Yongming Huang , Zhaohua Lu

We propose an end-to-end deep learning framework that comprehensively solves the inverse wave scattering problem across all length scales. Our framework consists of the newly introduced wide-band butterfly network coupled with a simple…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-06-03 Matthew Li , Laurent Demanet , Leonardo Zepeda-Núñez

Multi-scale 3D characterization is widely used by materials scientists to further their understanding of the relationships between microscopic structure and macroscopic function. Scientific computed tomography (CT) instruments are one of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-12 S. V. Venkatakrishnan , K. Aditya Mohan , Amir Koushyar Ziabari , Charles A. Bouman

Machine learning (ML) tools such as encoder-decoder deep convolutional neural networks (CNN) are able to extract relationships between inputs and outputs of large complex systems directly from raw data. For time-varying systems the…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2021-03-25 Alexander Scheinker , Frederick Cropp , Sergio Paiagua , Daniele Filippetto

Deep learning models have become an increasingly preferred option for biometric recognition systems, such as speaker recognition. SincNet, a deep neural network architecture, gained popularity in speaker recognition tasks due to its…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-13 Labib Chowdhury , Mustafa Kamal , Najia Hasan , Nabeel Mohammed

Traditional methods for solvability region analysis can only have inner approximations with inconclusive conservatism. Machine learning methods have been proposed to approach the real region. In this letter, we propose a deep active…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-23 Yichen Zhang , Jianzhe Liu , Feng Qiu , Tianqi Hong , Rui Yao

This work presents a novel physics-informed deep learning based super-resolution framework to reconstruct high-resolution deformation fields from low-resolution counterparts, obtained from coarse mesh simulations or experiments. We leverage…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-24 Rajat Arora

Silicon carbide (SiC) polymorphs are widely employed as nuclear materials, mechanical components, and wide-bandgap semiconductors. The rapid advancement of SiC-based applications has been complemented by computational modeling studies,…

We consider the task of solving generic inverse problems, where one wishes to determine the hidden parameters of a natural system that will give rise to a particular set of measurements. Recently many new approaches based upon deep learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-13 Simiao Ren , Willie Padilla , Jordan Malof

In this study we explore the possibility to use deep learning for the reconstruction of phase images from 4D scanning transmission electron microscopy (4D-STEM) data. The process can be divided into two main steps. First, the complex…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-02-15 Thomas Friedrich , Chu-Ping Yu , Jo Verbeeck , Sandra Van Aert

Applications of deep learning to physical simulations such as Computational Fluid Dynamics have recently experienced a surge in interest, and their viability has been demonstrated in different domains. However, due to the highly complex,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-19 Giuseppe Bruni , Sepehr Maleki , Senthil K. Krishnababu

In many physical systems, inputs related by intrinsic system symmetries are mapped to the same output. When inverting such systems, i.e., solving the associated inverse problems, there is no unique solution. This causes fundamental…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-23 Kshitij Tayal , Chieh-Hsin Lai , Vipin Kumar , Ju Sun

In regular microwave photonic (MWP) receiving systems, broadband signals are processed in the analog domain before they are transformed to the digital domain for further processing and storage. However, the quality of the signals may be…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-28 Shaofu Xu , Rui Wang , Jianping Chen , Lei Yu , Weiwen Zou

This paper introduces the Deep Learning-based Nonlinear Model Predictive Controller with Scene Dynamics (DL-NMPC-SD) method for autonomous navigation. DL-NMPC-SD uses an a-priori nominal vehicle model in combination with a scene dynamics…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-03 Sorin Grigorescu , Mihai Zaha

For numerous earth observation applications, one may benefit from various satellite sensors to address the reconstruction of some process or information of interest. A variety of satellite sensors deliver observation data with different…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-22 Ronan Fablet , Bertrand Chapron

Inverse materials design has proven successful in accelerating novel material discovery. Many inverse materials design methods use unsupervised learning where a latent space is learned to offer a compact description of materials…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-11 Cheng Zeng , Zulqarnain Khan , Nathan L. Post

In the scope of "AI for Science", solving inverse problems is a longstanding challenge in materials and drug discovery, where the goal is to determine the hidden structures given a set of desirable properties. Deep generative models are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-05 Jiaxin Zhang , Sirui Bi , Victor Fung

Self-tuning optical systems are of growing importance in technological applications such as mode-locked fiber lasers. Such self-tuning paradigms require {\em intelligent} algorithms capable of inferring approximate models of the underlying…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-03-14 Thomas Baumeister , Steven L. Brunton , J. Nathan Kutz

The field of scientific machine learning and its applications to numerical analyses such as CFD has recently experienced a surge in interest. While its viability has been demonstrated in different domains, it has not yet reached a level of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-03-19 Giuseppe Bruni , Sepehr Maleki , Senthil K Krishnababu

Deep learning (DL) is a numerical method that approximates functions. Recently, its use has become attractive for the simulation and inversion of multiple problems in computational mechanics, including the inversion of borehole logging…

地球物理 · 物理学 2020-05-29 M. Shahriari , D. Pardo , J. A. Rivera , C. Torres-Verdín , A. Picon , J. Del Ser , S. Ossandón , V. M. Calo