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The ionizing background determines the ionization balance and the thermodynamics of the cosmic gas. It is therefore a fundamental ingredient to theoretical and empirical studies of both the IGM and galaxy formation. We present here a new…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-09-28 C. -A. Faucher-Giguere , A. Lidz , M. Zaldarriaga , L. Hernquist

Emission and absorption lines from elements heavier than helium (metals) represent one of our strongest probes of galaxy formation physics across nearly all redshifts accessible to observations. The vast majority of simulations that model…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Harley Katz

The first, self-consistent calculations are presented of the cosmological, H2-dissociating UV background produced during the epoch of reionization by the sources of reionization. Large-scale radiative transfer simulations of reionization…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Kyungjin Ahn , Paul R. Shapiro , Ilian T. Iliev , Garrelt Mellema , Ue-Li Pen

We present an efficient heating/cooling method coupled with chemistry and ultraviolet (UV) radiative transfer, which can be applied to numerical simulations of the interstellar medium (ISM). We follow the time-dependent evolution of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-28 Jeong-Gyu Kim , Munan Gong , Chang-Goo Kim , Eve C. Ostriker

We examine the impact of helium reionization on the structure of the intergalactic medium (IGM). We model the reionization using a radiative transfer (RT) code coupled to the combined gravity hydrodynamics code Enzo. Neutral hydrogen and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 A. Meiksin , E. R. Tittley

The hardness of the ionizing continuum from the first sources of UV radiation plays a crucial role in the reionization of the intergalactic medium (IGM). While usual stellar populations have soft spectra, mini-quasars or metal-free stars…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Peng Oh , Zoltan Haiman , Martin J. Rees

We study the effect of stellar feedback (photodissociation/ionization, radiation pressure and winds) on the evolution of a Giant Molecular Cloud (GMC), by means of a 3D radiative transfer, hydro-simulation implementing a complex chemical…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-11 D. Decataldo , A. Lupi , A. Ferrara , A. Pallottini , M. Fumagalli

Many large scale numerical simulations of astrophysical plasmas must also reproduce the hydrogen ionization and the resulting emission spectrum, in some cases quite accurately. We describe a compact model hydrogen atom that can be readily…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Jason W. Ferguson , Gary J. Ferland

We present a novel numerical implementation of radiative transfer in the cosmological smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) simulation code {\small GADGET}. It is based on a fast, robust and photon-conserving integration scheme where the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 M. Petkova , V. Springel

We introduce a new self-consistent model of galaxy evolution and reionization, ASTRAEUS (semi-numerical rAdiative tranSfer coupling of galaxy formaTion and Reionization in N-body dArk mattEr simUlationS), which couples a state-of-the-art…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Anne Hutter , Pratika Dayal , Gustavo Yepes , Stefan Gottlöber , Laurent Legrand , Graziano Ucci

We present self-consistent radiation hydrodynamic simulations of hydrogen reionization performed with Arepo-RT complemented by a state-of-the-art galaxy formation model. We examine how photoheating feedback, due to reionization, shapes the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-25 Xiaohan Wu , Rahul Kannan , Federico Marinacci , Mark Vogelsberger , Lars Hernquist

Effective stellar feedback is used in models of galaxy formation to drive realistic galaxy evolution. Models typically include energy injection from supernovae as the dominant form of stellar feedback, often in some form of sub-grid recipe.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Andrew Emerick , Greg L. Bryan , Mordecai-Mark Mac Low

Radiation feedback is typically implemented using subgrid recipes in hydrodynamical simulations of galaxies. Very little work has so far been performed using radiation-hydrodynamics (RHD), and there is no consensus on the importance of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Joakim Rosdahl , Joop Schaye , Romain Teyssier , Oscar Agertz

Aimed at ionization balance and spectral analysis of UV and X-ray sources, we present self-consistent sets of photoionization cross sections, recombination cross sections, and rate coefficients for Li-like O VI and He-like O VII.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sultana N. Nahar , Anil K. Pradhan

We present a method for applying spatially resolved adiabatic and radiative loss processes to synthetic radio emission from hydrodynamic simulations of radio sources from active galactic nuclei (AGN). Lagrangian tracer particles, each…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-02-23 Patrick M. Yates-Jones , Ross J. Turner , Stanislav S. Shabala , Martin G. H. Krause

Most astrophysical plasmas entail a balance between ionization and recombination. We present new results from the powerful R-matrix method which yields in an ab initio manner: (I) self-consistent photoionization and recombination cross…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sultana N. Nahar

We use the photon flux and absorption tracer algorithm presented in Katz et al.~2018, to characterise the contribution of haloes of different mass and stars of different age and metallicity to the reionization of the Universe. We employ a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Harley Katz , Taysun Kimm , Martin G. Haehnelt , Debora Sijacki , Joakim Rosdahl , Jeremy Blaizot

With the development of computed tomography (CT) imaging technology, it is possible to acquire multi-energy data by spectral CT. Being different from conventional CT, the X-ray energy spectrum of spectral CT is cutting into several narrow…

医学物理 · 物理学 2023-01-25 Yuanwei He , Li Zeng , Qiong Xu , Zhe Wang , Haijun Yu , Zhaoqiang Shen , Zhaojun Yang , Rifeng Zhou

Gamma-ray absorption due to gamma-gamma-pair creation on cosmological scales depends on the line-of-sight integral of the evolving density of low-energy photons in the Universe, i.e. on the history of the diffuse, isotropic radiation field.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Tanja M. Kneiske , Karl Mannheim , Dieter H. Hartmann

What main mechanisms set the star formation rate (SFR) of galaxies? This PhD thesis is a quest into the influences of gas and active galactic nuclei (AGNs) on the SFR, with particular focus on massive galaxies at z~2. First, a new code if…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-11 Karen P. Olsen