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Stellar-remnant black holes (BH) in dense stellar clusters comprise a natural setup to trigger general-relativistic (GR) inspiral and merger of binary black holes (BBH), detectable by the LISA and the LIGO-Virgo, through dynamical…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-10-10 Sambaran Banerjee

Binaries comprised of a neutron star (NS) and a black hole (BH) have so far eluded observations as pulsars and with gravitational waves (GWs). We model the formation and evolution of these NS+BH binaries - including pulsar evolution - using…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-04-21 Debatri Chattopadhyay , Simon Stevenson , Jarrod R. Hurley , Matthew Bailes , Floor Broekgaarden

We model the dynamical evolution of primordial black holes (BHs) in dense star clusters using a simplified treatment of stellar dynamics in which the BHs are assumed to remain concentrated in an inner core, completely decoupled from the…

We model the Galactic population of detached binaries that harbor black holes with (0.5-1.7) solar mass companions -- the remnants of case B mass-exchange that rapidly cross Hertzsprung gap after the termination of the Roche-lobe overflow…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-06 L. R. Yungelson , A. G. Kuranov , K. A. Postnov , D. A. Kolesnikov

Stellar mass black hole binaries have individual masses between 10-80 solar masses. These systems may emit gravitational waves at frequencies detectable at Megaparsec distances by space-based gravitational wave observatories. In a previous…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Matthew Benacquista , Jesus Hinojosa , Alberto Mata , Krzysztof Belczynski

We report discovery and spectroscopic follow-up of 21 astrometric binaries containing solar-type stars and dark companions with masses near 1.4 $M_{\odot}$. The simplest interpretation is that the companions are dormant neutron stars (NSs),…

Studying the formation and evolution of black hole binaries (BHBs) is essential for the interpretation of current and forthcoming gravitational wave (GW) detections. We investigate the statistics of BHBs that form from isolated binaries, by…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-04-12 Mario Spera , Michela Mapelli , Nicola Giacobbo , Alessandro Alberto Trani , Alessandro Bressan , Guglielmo Costa

Preparing for the expected wealth of Gaia detections, we consider here a simple algorithm for classifying unresolved astrometric binaries with main-sequence (MS) primary into three classes: binaries with a probable MS secondary, with two…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-19 Sahar Shahaf , Tsevi Mazeh , Simchon Faigler , Berry Holl

Stellar mass binary black holes of unknown formation mechanism have been observed, motivating new methods for distinguishing distinct black hole populations. This work explores how the orbital eccentricity of stellar mass binary black holes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-04 Nicholas DePorzio , Lisa Randall , Zhong-Zhi Xianyu

Using the black hole merger rate inferred from LIGO, we calculate the abundance of tightly bound binary black holes in the Milky Way galaxy. Binaries with a small semimajor axis ($\lesssim 10 R_\odot$) originate at larger separations…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-05-31 Pierre Christian , Abraham Loeb

We estimate the rate at which the proposed space gravitational-wave interferometer LISA could detect intermediate-mass black-hole binaries, that is, binaries containing a black hole in the mass range 10 -- 100 Msun orbiting a black hole in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Clifford M. Will

The formation, merging, and accretion history of massive black holes along the hierarchical build--up of cosmic structures leaves a unique imprint on the background of gravitational waves at mHz frequencies. We study here, by means of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alberto Sesana , Marta Volonteri , Francesco Haardt

Sub-parsec (sub-pc) binary supermassive black holes (BSBHs) should be common from galaxy mergers, yet direct evidence has been elusive. We present HST/WFC3IR F160W imaging for a sample of 8 candidate sub-pc BSBHs at redshifts z~0.1--0.5, as…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-19 Liam Nolan , Ming-Yang Zhuang , Xin Liu , Yu-Ching Chen , Shreya Majumdar , Junyao Li , Yue Shen

Beyond LISA, proposed space-based gravitational wave (GW) missions aim to explore the sub-millihertz to microhertz frequency band, with one key objective being the detection of massive binary black hole (MBBH) mergers across cosmic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-25 Renjie Wang , Yumeng Xu , Gang Wang , Bin Hu , Rong-Gen Cai

The Advanced LIGO and Virgo detectors opened a new era to study black holes (BHs) in our Universe. A population of stellar-mass binary BHs (BBHs) are discovered to be heavier than previously expected. These heavy BBHs provide us an…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-06-16 Chang Liu , Lijing Shao , Junjie Zhao , Yong Gao

Gravitational waves (GWs) offer an unprecedented opportunity to survey the sky and detect mergers of compact objects. While intermediate-mass black holes (IMBHs) have not been detected beyond any reasonable doubt with either dynamical or…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-11-16 Giacomo Fragione

The planned Laser Interferometric Space Antenna (LISA) will be able to detect gravitational waves (GWs) from intermediate mass binary black holes (IMBBHs) in the mass range $\sim 10^{2} \mbox{-} 10^{4}\,M_{\odot}$ up to a redshift…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-21 Pankaj Saini , Sajad A. Bhat , K. G. Arun

Gravitational waves emitted by merging black holes between $\sim 10^4-10^7~M_\odot$ will be detectable by the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA) with signal-to-noise ratios of several hundred out to redshift 20. Supermassive black…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Fazeel Mahmood Khan , Kelly Holley-Bockelmann

Massive black holes (MBHs), with masses in the range 10^3-10^8 Msolar, which merge with a companion black hole of similar mass are expected to be the most powerful source of gravitational radiation in the frequency range probed by LISA. MBH…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Marta Volonteri

We test the potential of Bayesian synthesis of upcoming multi-instrument data to extract orbital parameters and individual light curves of close binary supermassive black holes (CB-SMBH) with subparsec separations. Next generation (ng)…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-04-29 Andjelka B. Kovacevic , Yu-Yang Songsheng , Jian-Min Wang , Luka C. Popovic