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Outer automorphisms of symmetries ("symmetries of symmetries") in relativistic quantum field theories are studied, including charge conjugation (C), space-reflection (P) , and time-reversal (T) transformations. The group theory of outer…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-19 Andreas Trautner

It is explained that the Standard Model combined charge conjugation and parity transformation (CP) is a simultaneous complex conjugation outer automorphism transformation of gauge and space-time symmetries. Simple examples are given for the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Andreas Trautner

We discuss the origin of CP violation in settings with a discrete (flavor) symmetry $G$. We show that physical CP transformations always have to be class-inverting automorphisms of $G$. This allows us to categorize finite groups into three…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Mu-Chun Chen , Maximilian Fallbacher , K. T. Mahanthappa , Michael Ratz , Andreas Trautner

We give a consistent definition of generalised CP transformations in the context of discrete flavour symmetries. Non-trivial consistency conditions imply that every generalised CP transformation can be interpreted as a representation of an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-02-04 Martin Holthausen , Manfred Lindner , Michael A. Schmidt

Simply based on CP arguments, we argue against a Standard Model explanation of the baryon asymmetry of the universe in the presence of a first order phase transition. A CP-asymmetry is found in the reflection coefficients of quarks hitting…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. B. Gavela , P. Hernández , J. Orloff , O. Pène

One common way to define spontaneous symmetry breaking involves explicit symmetry breaking. This definition can be used in any approach to Effective Field Theory, from perturbation theory to lattice simulations. It allows us to study the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-10-23 Leonardo Pedro

Using a left-right symmetric model with Spontaneous CP Violation and the hypothesis of a weakly first order electroweak phase transition we derive a relation between the produced baryon asymmetry and the observed parameter $\varepsilon$,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 L. Reina , M. Tytgat

We point out qualitatively different possibilities on the role of CP-conserving processes in generating cosmological particle-antiparticle asymmetries, with illustrative examples from models in leptogenesis and asymmetric dark matter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-11-30 Avirup Ghosh , Deep Ghosh , Satyanarayan Mukhopadhyay

We obtain the Boltzmann equations for leptogenesis including decay and scattering processes with two and three body initial or final states. We present an explicit computation of the CP violating scattering asymmetries. We analyze their…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Enrico Nardi , Juan Racker , Esteban Roulet

CP non-invariance is strongly limited by present experiments, while extra sources of CP-violation are needed for a successful baryogenesis. Motivated by those observations we consider a model which predicts spontaneous violation of CP at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Bohdan Grzadkowski , Da Huang

The main focus of this paper is to introduce a new method to control perturbative calculations of CP asymmetric reaction rates in the Boltzmann equation. CP asymmetries in particle reactions are traditionally calculated in terms of complex…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-02-22 Tomáš Blažek , Peter Maták

We investigate the possibility of observing direct CP violation in self-tagging B-meson decays of the type b -> d J/\psi. The CP asymmetry can be generated due to strong or electromagnetic scattering in the final state, or due to long…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Isard Dunietz , Joao M. Soares

We study possible effects of new physics in CP asymmetries in two-body $B_s$ decays in left-right models with spontaneous CP violation. Considering the contributions of new CP phases to the $B_s$ mixing as well as to the penguin dominated…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-23 G. Barenboim , J. Bernabeu , J. Matias , M. Raidal

Contrary to the conventional belief, time integrated asymmetry are measurable in selected final states in the neutral $B$ system at symmetric $e^+e^-$ colliders. They occur due to the interplay of weak and strong phases of two different…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 N. G. Deshpande , Xiao-Gang He

If a system undergoes symmetric dynamics, then the final state of the system can only break the symmetry in ways in which it was broken by the initial state, and its measure of asymmetry can be no greater than that of the initial state. It…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-08-12 Iman Marvian , Robert W. Spekkens

Non-leptonic B_s decays into CP eigenstates that are caused by \bar b -> \bar cc\bar s quark-level transitions, such as B_s -> D_s^+D^-_s, J/psi eta^(') or J/psi phi, provide a powerful tool to search for ``new physics'', as the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-23 Patricia Ball , Robert Fleischer

The CP asymmetry in inclusive B->X_{s,d}+gamma decays is an important probe of new physics. The theoretical prediction was thought to be of a perturbative origin, and in the standard model, to be about 0.5 percent. In a recent work with M.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-06-18 Gil Paz

I present a new form of spontaneous CP violation in which, in analogy with the left-right-symmetric model, CP breaking results from the inequality of two real vacuum expectation values. In my model there is no scalar-pseudoscalar mixing,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 L. Lavoura

The standard model (SM) has several issues related to the $CP$ violation which could give clues to search physics beyond the SM. They are a $CP$ phase in the CKM matrix, the strong $CP$ problem, $CP$ phases in the PMNS matrix and $CP$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-11-21 Daijiro Suematsu

It has been known since decades that imposing a symmetry group G on the scalar sector of multi-Higgs-doublet models has consequences for CP-violation. In all examples of two- and three-Higgs-doublet models equipped with symmetries, one…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-02-17 G. C. Branco , I. P. Ivanov
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