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Time-varying optimization problems are prevalent in various engineering fields, and the ability to solve them accurately in real-time is becoming increasingly important. The prediction-correction algorithms used in smooth time-varying…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-02-12 Hidenori Iwakiri , Tomoya Kamijima , Shinji Ito , Akiko Takeda

Training neural networks requires optimizing a loss function that may be highly irregular, and in particular neither convex nor smooth. Popular training algorithms are based on stochastic gradient descent with momentum (SGDM), for which…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Qinzi Zhang , Ashok Cutkosky

Neural networks have demonstrated success in various domains, yet their performance can be significantly degraded by even a small input perturbation. Consequently, the construction of such perturbations, known as adversarial attacks, has…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-22 Junjie Yang , Tianlong Chen , Xuxi Chen , Zhangyang Wang , Yingbin Liang

Modern machine learning models are often over-parameterized and as a result they can interpolate the training data. Under such a scenario, we study the convergence properties of a sampling-without-replacement variant of stochastic gradient…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-04 Chen Fan , Christos Thrampoulidis , Mark Schmidt

In this work, we consider minimizing the average of a very large number of smooth and possibly non-convex functions, and we focus on two widely used minibatch frameworks to tackle this optimization problem: Incremental Gradient (IG) and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-05-22 Ruggiero Seccia , Corrado Coppola , Giampaolo Liuzzi , Laura Palagi

We consider the stochastic gradient method with random reshuffling ($\mathsf{RR}$) for tackling smooth nonconvex optimization problems. $\mathsf{RR}$ finds broad applications in practice, notably in training neural networks. In this work,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-17 Hengxu Yu , Xiao Li

This paper investigates the problems large-scale distributed composite convex optimization, with motivations from a broad range of applications, including multi-agent systems, federated learning, smart grids, wireless sensor networks,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-12-16 Maoran Wang , Xingju Cai , Yongxin Chen

Variance reduction (VR) methods employ stochastic gradients with decreasing variance, and they have been widely applied to solve large-scale optimization problems in machine learning because of their efficiency. Existing theoretical studies…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Yunwen Lei , Zimeng Wang , Xiaoming Yuan

We introduce a hybrid stochastic estimator to design stochastic gradient algorithms for solving stochastic optimization problems. Such a hybrid estimator is a convex combination of two existing biased and unbiased estimators and leads to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-05-16 Quoc Tran-Dinh , Nhan H. Pham , Dzung T. Phan , Lam M. Nguyen

In this paper, the estimation problem for sparse reduced rank regression (SRRR) model is considered. The SRRR model is widely used for dimension reduction and variable selection with applications in signal processing, econometrics, etc. The…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-03-21 Ziping Zhao , Daniel P. Palomar

Low-rank matrix estimation under heavy-tailed noise is challenging, both computationally and statistically. Convex approaches have been proven statistically optimal but suffer from high computational costs, especially since robust loss…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-05-12 Yinan Shen , Jingyang Li , Jian-Feng Cai , Dong Xia

In this paper, we introduce a new stochastic approximation (SA) type algorithm, namely the randomized stochastic gradient (RSG) method, for solving an important class of nonlinear (possibly nonconvex) stochastic programming (SP) problems.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-10-27 Saeed Ghadimi , Guanghui Lan

Many recent successes of machine learning went hand in hand with advances in optimization. The exchange of ideas between these fields has worked both ways, with machine learning building on standard optimization procedures such as gradient…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-10-26 Konstantin Mishchenko

Non-convex optimization problems are ubiquitous in machine learning, especially in Deep Learning. While such complex problems can often be successfully optimized in practice by using stochastic gradient descent (SGD), theoretical analysis…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-21 Harsh Vardhan , Sebastian U. Stich

We study stochastic gradient descent {\em without replacement} (\sgdwor) for smooth convex functions. \sgdwor is widely observed to converge faster than true \sgd where each sample is drawn independently {\em with replacement}…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-02-28 Prateek Jain , Dheeraj Nagaraj , Praneeth Netrapalli

We revisit the classical problem of finding an approximately stationary point of the average of $n$ smooth and possibly nonconvex functions. The optimal complexity of stochastic first-order methods in terms of the number of gradient…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-07 Alexander Tyurin , Lukang Sun , Konstantin Burlachenko , Peter Richtárik

Stochastic majorization-minimization (SMM) is a class of stochastic optimization algorithms that proceed by sampling new data points and minimizing a recursive average of surrogate functions of an objective function. The surrogates are…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-03-22 Hanbaek Lyu

Transformers are difficult to optimize with stochastic gradient descent (SGD) and largely rely on adaptive optimizers such as Adam. Despite their empirical success, the reasons behind Adam's superior performance over SGD remain poorly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-19 Akiyoshi Tomihari , Issei Sato

In this work, we investigate the margin-maximization bias exhibited by gradient-based algorithms in classifying linearly separable data. We present an in-depth analysis of the specific properties of the velocity field associated with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-30 Mingze Wang , Zeping Min , Lei Wu

Sign-based optimization methods have become popular in machine learning due to their favorable communication cost in distributed optimization and their surprisingly good performance in neural network training. Furthermore, they are closely…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-20 Lukas Balles , Fabian Pedregosa , Nicolas Le Roux