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Graph neural networks (GNNs) demonstrate a robust capability for representation learning on graphs with complex structures, showcasing superior performance in various applications. The majority of existing GNNs employ a graph convolution…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-19 Jinlu Wang , Jipeng Guo , Yanfeng Sun , Junbin Gao , Shaofan Wang , Yachao Yang , Baocai Yin

The ability to compute similarity scores between graphs based on metrics such as Graph Edit Distance (GED) is important in many real-world applications. Computing exact GED values is typically an NP-hard problem and traditional algorithms…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-18 Haoyan Xu , Runjian Chen , Yueyang Wang , Ziheng Duan , Jie Feng

We study a new paradigm of knowledge transfer that aims at encoding graph topological information into graph neural networks (GNNs) by distilling knowledge from a teacher GNN model trained on a complete graph to a student GNN model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-18 Chenxiao Yang , Qitian Wu , Junchi Yan

Semi-supervised learning on graphs is an important problem in the machine learning area. In recent years, state-of-the-art classification methods based on graph neural networks (GNNs) have shown their superiority over traditional ones such…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-05 Cheng Yang , Jiawei Liu , Chuan Shi

A large number of real-world networks include multiple types of nodes and edges. Graph Neural Network (GNN) emerged as a deep learning framework to generate node and graph embeddings for downstream machine learning tasks. However, popular…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-26 Ziynet Nesibe Kesimoglu , Serdar Bozdag

Neural network compression techniques, such as knowledge distillation (KD) and network pruning, have received increasing attention. Recent work `Prune, then Distill' reveals that a pruned student-friendly teacher network can benefit the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-02 Dong Chen , Ning Liu , Yichen Zhu , Zhengping Che , Rui Ma , Fachao Zhang , Xiaofeng Mou , Yi Chang , Jian Tang

Graph neural networks (GNNs) encounter significant computational challenges when handling large-scale graphs, which severely restricts their efficacy across diverse applications. To address this limitation, graph condensation has emerged as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-12 Xinyi Gao , Tong Chen , Yilong Zang , Wentao Zhang , Quoc Viet Hung Nguyen , Kai Zheng , Hongzhi Yin

This paper describes a new method for representing embedding tables of graph neural networks (GNNs) more compactly via tensor-train (TT) decomposition. We consider the scenario where (a) the graph data that lack node features, thereby…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Chunxing Yin , Da Zheng , Israt Nisa , Christos Faloutos , George Karypis , Richard Vuduc

Spiking neural networks (SNNs), which mimic biological neural system to convey information via discrete spikes, are well known as brain-inspired models with excellent computing efficiency. By utilizing the surrogate gradient estimation for…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-08-21 Zekai Xu , Kang You , Qinghai Guo , Xiang Wang , Zhezhi He

Recent works have introduced GNN-to-MLP knowledge distillation (KD) frameworks to combine both GNN's superior performance and MLP's fast inference speed. However, existing KD frameworks are primarily designed for node classification within…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-01 Tianjun Yao , Jiaqi Sun , Defu Cao , Kun Zhang , Guangyi Chen

Graph neural networks (GNNs) can extract features by learning both the representation of each objects (i.e., graph nodes) and the relationship across different objects (i.e., the edges that connect nodes), achieving state-of-the-art…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-05-11 Yunjae Lee , Jinha Chung , Minsoo Rhu

How can we learn effective node representations on textual graphs? Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) that use Language Models (LMs) to encode textual information of graphs achieve state-of-the-art performance in many node classification tasks.…

Learned image compression sits at the intersection of machine learning and image processing. With advances in deep learning, neural network-based compression methods have emerged. In this process, an encoder maps the image to a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-15 Fabien Allemand , Attilio Fiandrotti , Sumanta Chaudhuri , Alaa Eddine Mazouz

As deep neural network (DNN) models are growing exponentially in size, their deployment on resource-constrained edge platforms is becoming increasingly challenging. In-memory-computing (IMC) with non-volatile memories (NVMs) has emerged as…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Imtiaz Ahmed , Sumeet Kumar Gupta

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have achieved state-of-the-art performance in various graph-based learning tasks. However, enabling privacy-preserving GNNs in encrypted domains, such as under Fully Homomorphic Encryption (FHE), typically…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Kaixiang Zhao , Joseph Yousry Attalla , Qian Lou , Yushun Dong

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) are widely adopted in advanced AI systems due to their capability of representation learning on graph data. Even though GNN explanation is crucial to increase user trust in the systems, it is challenging due to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-08 Tien-Cuong Bui , Wen-syan Li , Sang-Kyun Cha

Graph domain adaptation (GDA) aims to transfer knowledge from a labeled source graph to an unlabeled target graph under distribution shifts. However, existing methods are largely feature-centric and overlook structural discrepancies, which…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-06 Yingxu Wang , Kunyu Zhang , Jiaxin Huang , Mengzhu Wang , Mingyan Xiao , Siyang Gao , Nan Yin

Recently, more and more research has focused on using Graph Neural Networks (GNN) to solve the Graph Similarity Computation problem (GSC), i.e., computing the Graph Edit Distance (GED) between two graphs. These methods treat GSC as an…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-08-29 Jiaxi Lv , Liang Zhang , Yi Huang , Jiancheng Huang , Shifeng Chen

Graph neural network (GNN) has shown convincing performance in learning powerful node representations that preserve both node attributes and graph structural information. However, many GNNs encounter problems in effectiveness and efficiency…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-03 Jiyang Bai , Yuxiang Ren , Jiawei Zhang

To bridge the gaps between powerful Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) and lightweight Multi-Layer Perceptron (MLPs), GNN-to-MLP Knowledge Distillation (KD) proposes to distill knowledge from a well-trained teacher GNN into a student MLP. In this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-23 Lirong Wu , Yunfan Liu , Haitao Lin , Yufei Huang , Stan Z. Li