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Federated learning (FL) enables multiple sites to collaboratively train powerful deep models without compromising data privacy and security. The statistical heterogeneity (e.g., non-IID data and domain shifts) is a primary obstacle in FL,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-13 Li Lin , Jiewei Wu , Yixiang Liu , Kenneth K. Y. Wong , Xiaoying Tang

Distributed training can facilitate the processing of large medical image datasets, and improve the accuracy and efficiency of disease diagnosis while protecting patient privacy, which is crucial for achieving efficient medical image…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-17 Lisang Zhou , Meng Wang , Ning Zhou

Deep learning models have shown their advantage in many different tasks, including neuroimage analysis. However, to effectively train a high-quality deep learning model, the aggregation of a significant amount of patient information is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-08 Xiaoxiao Li , Yufeng Gu , Nicha Dvornek , Lawrence Staib , Pamela Ventola , James S. Duncan

Federated Learning (FL) is a widely used framework for training models in a decentralized manner, ensuring that the central server does not have direct access to data from local clients. However, this approach may still fail to fully…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-12 Sangwoo Park , Seanie Lee , Byungjoo Kim , Sung Ju Hwang

Reliable artificial intelligence (AI) models for medical image analysis often depend on large and diverse labeled datasets. Federated learning (FL) offers a decentralized and privacy-preserving approach to training but struggles in highly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Mahshad Lotfinia , Arash Tayebiarasteh , Samaneh Samiei , Mehdi Joodaki , Soroosh Tayebi Arasteh

Federated Learning (FL) has emerged as a promising distributed learning paradigm with an added advantage of data privacy. With the growing interest in having collaboration among data owners, FL has gained significant attention of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-11 Afsana Khan , Marijn ten Thij , Anna Wilbik

Train machine learning models on sensitive user data has raised increasing privacy concerns in many areas. Federated learning is a popular approach for privacy protection that collects the local gradient information instead of real data.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-05-24 Lichao Sun , Jianwei Qian , Xun Chen

Due to the rapid advancements in recent years, medical image analysis is largely dominated by deep learning (DL). However, building powerful and robust DL models requires training with large multi-party datasets. While multiple stakeholders…

In this study, we propose a novel federated learning (FL) approach that utilizes 3D style transfer for the multi-organ segmentation task. The multi-organ dataset, obtained by integrating multiple datasets, has high scalability and can…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Yuto Shibata , Yasunori Kudo , Yohei Sugawara

Federated learning (FL) is a distributed learning paradigm that allows multiple clients to jointly train a shared model while maintaining data privacy. Despite its great potential for domains with strict data privacy requirements, the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-26 Christoph Düsing , Philipp Cimiano

Federated Learning (FL) facilitates collaborative model training across decentralized clients while preserving data privacy by avoiding raw data exchange. Despite its potential, FL performance is often compromised by data heterogeneity…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Qijun Hou , Yuchen Shi , Pingyi Fan , Khaled B. Letaief

The emergence of vertical federated learning (VFL) has stimulated concerns about the imperfection in privacy protection, as shared feature embeddings may reveal sensitive information under privacy attacks. This paper studies the delicate…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-08-07 Yuxi Mi , Hongquan Liu , Yewei Xia , Yiheng Sun , Jihong Guan , Shuigeng Zhou

Federated learning (FL) for medical image segmentation becomes more challenging in multi-task settings where clients might have different categories of labels represented in their data. For example, one client might have patient data with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-20 Chen Shen , Pochuan Wang , Holger R. Roth , Dong Yang , Daguang Xu , Masahiro Oda , Weichung Wang , Chiou-Shann Fuh , Po-Ting Chen , Kao-Lang Liu , Wei-Chih Liao , Kensaku Mori

Non-independent and identically distributed (non-IID) data is a key challenge in federated learning (FL), which usually hampers the optimization convergence and the performance of FL. Existing data augmentation methods based on federated…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-13 Shaoming Duan , Chuanyi Liu , Peiyi Han , Tianyu He , Yifeng Xu , Qiyuan Deng

Federated learning enables collaborative training of machine learning models among different clients while ensuring data privacy, emerging as the mainstream for breaking data silos in the healthcare domain. However, the imbalance of medical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 You Zhou , Lijiang Chen , Shuchang Lyu , Guangxia Cui , Wenpei Bai , Zheng Zhou , Meng Li , Guangliang Cheng , Huiyu Zhou , Qi Zhao

Federated learning (FL) has attracted significant attention for enabling collaborative learning without exposing private data. Among the primary variants of FL, vertical federated learning (VFL) addresses feature-partitioned data held by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Kihun Hong , Sejun Park , Ganguk Hwang

Vertical Federated Learning (VFL) is a machine learning paradigm for learning from vertically partitioned data (i.e. features for each input are distributed across multiple "guest" clients and an aggregating "host" server owns labels)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-27 Avi Amalanshu , Viswesh Nagaswamy , G. V. S. S. Prudhvi , Yash Sirvi , Debashish Chakravarty

Federated learning (FL) is a new paradigm for distributed machine learning that allows a global model to be trained across multiple clients without compromising their privacy. Although FL has demonstrated remarkable success in various…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-06 Haolin Wang , Xuefeng Liu , Jianwei Niu , Shaojie Tang , Jiaxing Shen

Federated Learning (FL) has emerged as a compelling paradigm for privacy-preserving distributed machine learning, allowing multiple clients to collaboratively train a global model by transmitting locally computed gradients to a central…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-02 Hao Fang , Wenbo Yu , Bin Chen , Xuan Wang , Shu-Tao Xia , Qing Liao , Ke Xu

Medical image segmentation under federated learning (FL) is a promising direction by allowing multiple clinical sites to collaboratively learn a global model without centralizing datasets. However, using a single model to adapt to various…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-12 Jiacheng Wang , Yueming Jin , Liansheng Wang