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Semantic segmentation in cataract surgery has a wide range of applications contributing to surgical outcome enhancement and clinical risk reduction. However, the varying issues in segmenting the different relevant structures in these…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-05 Negin Ghamsarian , Mario Taschwer , Raphael Sznitman , Klaus Schoeffmann

With the achievements of Transformer in the field of natural language processing, the encoder-decoder and the attention mechanism in Transformer have been applied to computer vision. Recently, in multiple tasks of computer vision (image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-03 Rui-Yang Ju , Ting-Yu Lin , Jen-Shiun Chiang , Jia-Hao Jian , Yu-Shian Lin , Liu-Rui-Yi Huang

The low-level details and high-level semantics are both essential to the semantic segmentation task. However, to speed up the model inference, current approaches almost always sacrifice the low-level details, which leads to a considerable…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-07 Changqian Yu , Changxin Gao , Jingbo Wang , Gang Yu , Chunhua Shen , Nong Sang

Polygonal meshes have become the standard for discretely approximating 3D shapes, thanks to their efficiency and high flexibility in capturing non-uniform shapes. This non-uniformity, however, leads to irregularity in the mesh structure,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-04 Giuseppe Vecchio , Luca Prezzavento , Carmelo Pino , Francesco Rundo , Simone Palazzo , Concetto Spampinato

Semantic segmentation is a fundamental task in computer vision, which can be considered as a per-pixel classification problem. Recently, although fully convolutional neural network (FCN) based approaches have made remarkable progress in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-24 Chen-Wei Xie , Hong-Yu Zhou , Jianxin Wu

In many real-world applications, modeling both the internal structure of sets and their temporal relationships is essential for capturing complex underlying patterns. Sequential multiple-instance learning aims to address this challenge by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-26 Athanasios Efthymiou , Stevan Rudinac , Monika Kackovic , Nachoem Wijnberg , Marcel Worring

Diffusion Transformers (DiTs) achieve state-of-the-art performance in text-to-image synthesis but remain computationally expensive due to the iterative nature of denoising and the quadratic cost of global attention. In this work, we observe…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Bowen Lin , Fanjiang Ye , Yihua Liu , Zhenghui Guo , Boyuan Zhang , Weijian Zheng , Yufan Xu , Tiancheng Xing , Yuke Wang , Chengming Zhang

Nuclei segmentation, despite its fundamental role in histopathological image analysis, is still a challenge work. The main challenge of this task is the existence of overlapping areas, which makes separating independent nuclei more…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-25 Dinh-Phu Tran , Quoc-Anh Nguyen , Van-Truong Pham , Thi-Thao Tran

Post-Training Quantization (PTQ) and Quantization-Aware Training (QAT) represent two mainstream model quantization approaches. However, PTQ often leads to unacceptable performance degradation in quantized models, while QAT imposes…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-18 Xinhao Wang , Zhiwei Lin , Zhongyu Xia , Yongtao Wang

Although using convolutional neural networks (CNNs) as backbones achieves great successes in computer vision, this work investigates a simple backbone network useful for many dense prediction tasks without convolutions. Unlike the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-12 Wenhai Wang , Enze Xie , Xiang Li , Deng-Ping Fan , Kaitao Song , Ding Liang , Tong Lu , Ping Luo , Ling Shao

The emergence of vision transformers (ViTs) in image classification has shifted the methodologies for visual representation learning. In particular, ViTs learn visual representation at full receptive field per layer across all the image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-05 Li Zhang , Jiachen Lu , Sixiao Zheng , Xinxuan Zhao , Xiatian Zhu , Yanwei Fu , Tao Xiang , Jianfeng Feng , Philip H. S. Torr

Casting semantic segmentation of outdoor LiDAR point clouds as a 2D problem, e.g., via range projection, is an effective and popular approach. These projection-based methods usually benefit from fast computations and, when combined with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-26 Angelika Ando , Spyros Gidaris , Andrei Bursuc , Gilles Puy , Alexandre Boulch , Renaud Marlet

We propose a new efficient architecture for semantic segmentation, based on a "Waterfall" Atrous Spatial Pooling architecture, that achieves a considerable accuracy increase while decreasing the number of network parameters and memory…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-09 Bruno Artacho , Andreas Savakis

Visual navigation for autonomous agents is a core task in the fields of computer vision and robotics. Learning-based methods, such as deep reinforcement learning, have the potential to outperform the classical solutions developed for this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-23 Zachary Seymour , Kowshik Thopalli , Niluthpol Mithun , Han-Pang Chiu , Supun Samarasekera , Rakesh Kumar

This paper explores novel approaches for improving the spatial codification for the pooling of local descriptors to solve the semantic segmentation problem. We propose to partition the image into three regions for each object to be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Carles Ventura , Xavier Giró-i-Nieto , Verónica Vilaplana , Kevin McGuinness , Ferran Marqués , Noel E. O'Connor

Semantic change detection is an important task in geoscience and earth observation. By producing a semantic change map for each temporal phase, both the land use land cover categories and change information can be interpreted. Recently some…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-18 Chenyao Zhou , Haotian Zhang , Han Guo , Zhengxia Zou , Zhenwei Shi

Multi-task dense scene understanding is a thriving research domain that requires simultaneous perception and reasoning on a series of correlated tasks with pixel-wise prediction. Most existing works encounter a severe limitation of modeling…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-08 Hanrong Ye , Dan Xu

Transformer-based models have achieved great success in various NLP, vision, and speech tasks. However, the core of Transformer, the self-attention mechanism, has a quadratic time and memory complexity with respect to the sequence length,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 Chao-Hong Tan , Qian Chen , Wen Wang , Qinglin Zhang , Siqi Zheng , Zhen-Hua Ling

Since the introduction of Vision Transformers, the landscape of many computer vision tasks (e.g., semantic segmentation), which has been overwhelmingly dominated by CNNs, recently has significantly revolutionized. However, the computational…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-10 Qiang Wan , Zilong Huang , Jiachen Lu , Gang Yu , Li Zhang

Feature fusion plays a pivotal role in achieving high performance in vision models, yet existing attention-based fusion techniques often suffer from substantial computational overhead and implementation complexity, particularly in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Junyi Hu , Tian Bai , Fengyi Wu , Zhenming Peng , Yi Zhang