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The escalating surge in data generation presents formidable challenges to information technology, necessitating advancements in storage, retrieval, and utilization. With the proliferation of artificial intelligence and big data, the "Data…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-09-19 Xinzhe Chen , Jianjiang Li

Storing and archiving data produced by next-generation sequencing (NGS) is a huge burden for research institutions. Reference-based compression algorithms are effective in dealing with these data. Our work focuses on compressing FASTQ…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-04-04 Yuanjian Liu , Huihao Luo , Zhijun Han , Yao Hu , Yehui Yang , Kyle Chard , Sheng Di , Ian Foster , Jiesheng Wu

Compression is a crucial solution for data reduction in modern scientific applications due to the exponential growth of data from simulations, experiments, and observations. Compression with progressive retrieval capability allows users to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Zhuoxun Yang , Sheng Di , Longtao Zhang , Ruoyu Li , Ximiao Li , Jiajun Huang , Jinyang Liu , Franck Cappello , Kai Zhao

Scientific discoveries are increasingly constrained by limited storage space and I/O capacities. For time-series simulations and experiments, their data often need to be decimated over timesteps to accommodate storage and I/O limitations.…

Contemporary deep learning, characterized by the training of cumbersome neural networks on massive datasets, confronts substantial computational hurdles. To alleviate heavy data storage burdens on limited hardware resources, numerous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Muquan Li , Dongyang Zhang , Qiang Dong , Xiurui Xie , Ke Qin

DLRM is a state-of-the-art recommendation system model that has gained widespread adoption across various industry applications. The large size of DLRM models, however, necessitates the use of multiple devices/GPUs for efficient training. A…

In this paper, a communication-efficient multi-processor compressed sensing framework based on the approximate message passing algorithm is proposed. We perform lossy compression on the data being communicated between processors, resulting…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-01-19 Puxiao Han , Junan Zhu , Ruixin Niu , Dror Baron

Learning and Artificial Intelligence (ML/AI) techniques have become increasingly prevalent in high performance computing (HPC). However, these methods depend on vast volumes of floating point data for training and validation which need…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-26 Robert Underwood , Jon C. Calhoun , Sheng Di , Franck Cappello

Today's scientific simulations require significant data volume reduction because of the enormous amounts of data produced and the limited I/O bandwidth and storage space. Error-bounded lossy compression has been considered one of the most…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-12-07 Daoce Wang , Jesus Pulido , Pascal Grosset , Sian Jin , Jiannan Tian , Kai Zhao , James Ahrens , Dingwen Tao

In the field of neural data compression, the prevailing focus has been on optimizing algorithms for either classical distortion metrics, such as PSNR or SSIM, or human perceptual quality. With increasing amounts of data consumed by machines…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-17 Dan Jacobellis , Daniel Cummings , Neeraja J. Yadwadkar

Within data-driven artificial intelligence (AI) systems for industrial applications, ensuring the reliability of the incoming data streams is an integral part of trustworthy decision-making. An approach to assess data validity is data…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-08-14 Firas Bayram , Bestoun S. Ahmed , Erik Hallin

The last two decades have seen tremendous growth in data collections because of the realization of recent technologies, including the internet of things (IoT), E-Health, industrial IoT 4.0, autonomous vehicles, etc. The challenge of data…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-10-03 Vidhi Agrawal , Gajraj Kuldeep , Dhananjoy Dey

Monitoring medical data, e.g., Electrocardiogram (ECG) signals, is a common application of Internet of Things (IoT) devices. Compression methods are often applied on the massive amounts of sensor data generated prior to sending it to the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-05 Eli Brosh , Elad Wasserstein , Anat Bremler-Barr

Lossless compression techniques are crucial in an era of rapidly growing data. Traditional universal compressors like gzip offer low computational overhead, high speed, and broad applicability across data distributions. However, they often…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-17 Qihang Zhang , Muchen Li , Ziao Wang , Renjie Liao , Lele Wang

Time series data from a variety of sensors and IoT devices need effective compression to reduce storage and I/O bandwidth requirements. While most time series databases and systems rely on lossless compression, lossy techniques offer even…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-01-27 Carlos Enrique Muñiz-Cuza , Matthias Boehm , Torben Bach Pedersen

This paper introduces a novel technique to preserve spectral features in lossy compression based on a novel fast Fourier correction algorithm\added{ for regular-grid data}. Preserving both spatial and frequency representations of data is…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Congrong Ren , Robert Underwood , Sheng Di , Emrecan Kutay , Zarija Lukic , Aylin Yener , Franck Cappello , Hanqi Guo

Lossy compression has become an important technique to reduce data size in many domains. This type of compression is especially valuable for large-scale scientific data, whose size ranges up to several petabytes. Although Autoencoder-based…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-03 Hieu Le , Jian Tao

With the promise of federated learning (FL) to allow for geographically-distributed and highly personalized services, the efficient exchange of model updates between clients and servers becomes crucial. FL, though decentralized, often faces…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-04-25 Grant Wilkins , Sheng Di , Jon C. Calhoun , Zilinghan Li , Kibaek Kim , Robert Underwood , Richard Mortier , Franck Cappello

A new approach to data compression is developed and applied to multimedia content. This method separates messages into components suitable for both lossless coding and 'lossy' or statistical coding techniques, compressing complex objects by…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-12-26 John Scoville

Scientific applications typically generate large volumes of floating-point data, making lossy compression one of the most effective methods for data reduction, thereby lowering storage requirements and improving performance in large-scale…

性能 · 计算机科学 2024-12-11 Youyuan Liu , Taolue Yang , Sian Jin