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Conversational dense retrieval has shown to be effective in conversational search. However, a major limitation of conversational dense retrieval is their lack of interpretability, hindering intuitive understanding of model behaviors for…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Yiruo Cheng , Kelong Mao , Zhicheng Dou

Contrastively-trained Vision-Language Models (VLMs), such as CLIP, have become the standard approach for learning discriminative vision-language representations. However, these models often exhibit shallow language understanding,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-24 Ioanna Ntinou , Alexandros Xenos , Yassine Ouali , Adrian Bulat , Georgios Tzimiropoulos

Document Visual Question Answering (DocVQA) is a practical yet challenging task, which is to ask questions based on documents while referring to multiple pages and different modalities of information, e.g, images and tables. To handle…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-18 Chelsi Jain , Yiran Wu , Yifan Zeng , Jiale Liu , S hengyu Dai , Zhenwen Shao , Qingyun Wu , Huazheng Wang

Multimodal language models (MLMs) integrate visual and textual information by coupling a vision encoder with a large language model through the specific adapter. While existing approaches commonly rely on a single pre-trained vision…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-24 Matvey Skripkin , Elizaveta Goncharova , Dmitrii Tarasov , Andrey Kuznetsov

In this paper, we rethink sparse lexical representations for image retrieval. By utilizing multi-modal large language models (M-LLMs) that support visual prompting, we can extract image features and convert them into textual data, enabling…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-30 Kengo Nakata , Daisuke Miyashita , Youyang Ng , Yasuto Hoshi , Jun Deguchi

Multimodal retrieval relies heavily on single-vector retrievers, which compress rich, sequential token sequences into one single global representation. While efficient, they discard fine-grained, local evidence critical for dense retrieval…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Jianrui Zhang , Hyun Jung Lee , Sukanta Ganguly , Tae-Eui Kam , Donghyun Kim , Yong Jae Lee

With the rapid advancement of multimodal retrieval and its application in LLMs and multimodal LLMs, increasingly complex retrieval tasks have emerged. Existing methods predominantly rely on task-specific fine-tuning of vision-language…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-12 Davide Caffagni , Sara Sarto , Marcella Cornia , Lorenzo Baraldi , Rita Cucchiara

We present HotelMatch-LLM, a multimodal dense retrieval model for the travel domain that enables natural language property search, addressing the limitations of traditional travel search engines which require users to start with a…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Arian Askari , Emmanouil Stergiadis , Ilya Gusev , Moran Beladev

Deep language models learning a hierarchical representation proved to be a powerful tool for natural language processing, text mining and information retrieval. However, representations that perform well for retrieval must capture semantic…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-05-24 Tolgahan Cakaloglu , Xiaowei Xu

Multi-modal named entity recognition (NER) and relation extraction (RE) aim to leverage relevant image information to improve the performance of NER and RE. Most existing efforts largely focused on directly extracting potentially useful…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-12-06 Xinyu Wang , Jiong Cai , Yong Jiang , Pengjun Xie , Kewei Tu , Wei Lu

We introduce a multimodal visual-textual search refinement method for fashion garments. Existing search engines do not enable intuitive, interactive, refinement of retrieved results based on the properties of a particular product. We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-18 Gil Sadeh , Lior Fritz , Gabi Shalev , Eduard Oks

We introduce MUSE-VL, a Unified Vision-Language Model through Semantic discrete Encoding for multimodal understanding and generation. Recently, the research community has begun exploring unified models for visual generation and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Rongchang Xie , Chen Du , Ping Song , Chang Liu

Universal Multimodal Retrieval (UMR) aims to enable search across various modalities using a unified model, where queries and candidates can consist of pure text, images, or a combination of both. Previous work has attempted to adopt…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-02 Xin Zhang , Yanzhao Zhang , Wen Xie , Mingxin Li , Ziqi Dai , Dingkun Long , Pengjun Xie , Meishan Zhang , Wenjie Li , Min Zhang

This paper attacks the challenging problem of video retrieval by text. In such a retrieval paradigm, an end user searches for unlabeled videos by ad-hoc queries described exclusively in the form of a natural-language sentence, with no…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-19 Jianfeng Dong , Xirong Li , Chaoxi Xu , Xun Yang , Gang Yang , Xun Wang , Meng Wang

This paper presents a deep relational metric learning (DRML) framework for image clustering and retrieval. Most existing deep metric learning methods learn an embedding space with a general objective of increasing interclass distances and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-24 Wenzhao Zheng , Borui Zhang , Jiwen Lu , Jie Zhou

Existing vision-language methods typically support two languages at a time at most. In this paper, we present a modular approach which can easily be incorporated into existing vision-language methods in order to support many languages. We…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-01 Donghyun Kim , Kuniaki Saito , Kate Saenko , Stan Sclaroff , Bryan A. Plummer

Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) systems have predominantly focused on text-based retrieval, limiting their effectiveness in handling visually-rich documents that encompass text, images, tables, and charts. To bridge this gap, we…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-05-07 Mingjun Xu , Zehui Wang , Hengxing Cai , Renxin Zhong

Information retrieval involves selecting artifacts from a corpus that are most relevant to a given search query. The flavor of retrieval typically used in classical applications can be termed as homogeneous and relaxed, where queries and…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 Anirudh Khatry , Yasharth Bajpai , Priyanshu Gupta , Sumit Gulwani , Ashish Tiwari

The task of retrieving video content relevant to natural language queries plays a critical role in effectively handling internet-scale datasets. Most of the existing methods for this caption-to-video retrieval problem do not fully exploit…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-22 Valentin Gabeur , Chen Sun , Karteek Alahari , Cordelia Schmid

Information retrieval is indispensable for today's Internet applications, yet traditional semantic matching techniques often fall short in capturing the fine-grained cross-modal interactions required for complex queries. Although…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-28 Lang Huang , Qiyu Wu , Zhongtao Miao , Toshihiko Yamasaki