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The coupled dark energy model provides a possible approach to mitigate the coincidence problem of cosmological standard model. Here, the coupling term is assumed as $\bar{Q}=3H\xi_x\bar{\rho}_x$, which is related to the interaction rate and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-11 Weiqiang Yang , Hang Li , Yabo Wu , Jianbo Lu

We study the cosmological predictions of (extended) Proca-Nuevo theory. This vector-tensor theory enjoys stable homogeneous and isotropic solutions characterized by an effective dark energy fluid, with behavior that ranges from freezing…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-11-27 Hsu-Wen Chiang , Claudia de Rham , Sebastian Garcia-Saenz , Xue Zhou

The interaction between dark matter and dark energy can be incorporated into field theory models of dark energy that have proved successful in alleviating the coincidence problem. We review recent advances in this field, including new…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-02 B Wang , E Abdalla , F Atrio-Barandela , D Pavón

We show that a Universe with a nonminimally coupled scalar field can fit current measurements of the expansion rate of the Universe better than the standard $\Lambda$-Cold Dark Matter ($\Lambda$CDM) model or other minimally coupled dark…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-10 William J. Wolf , Pedro G. Ferreira , Carlos García-García

Since physics of the dark sector components of the Universe is not yet well-understood, the phenomenological studies of non-minimal interaction in the dark sector could possibly pave the way to theoretical and experimental progress in this…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-03 Suresh Kumar

A well-known problem of the $\Lambda$CDM model is the tension between the relatively high level of clustering, as quantified by the parameter $\sigma_8$, found in cosmic microwave background experiments and the smaller one obtained from…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-04 Bruno J. Barros , Luca Amendola , Tiago Barreiro , Nelson J. Nunes

The cosmological constant $\Lambda$ and cold dark matter (CDM) model ($\Lambda\text{CDM}$) is one of the pillars of modern cosmology and is widely used as the de facto theoretical model by current and forthcoming surveys. As the nature of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-08 Rubén Arjona , Alessandro Melchiorri , Savvas Nesseris

The $\Lambda$CDM model faces significant challenges, including an incomplete understanding of the dark sector and persistent tensions in the Hubble constant and the clustering amplitude. To address these issues, we propose a general…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Pulkit Bansal , Joseph P. Johnson , S. Shankaranarayanan

We study cosmological perturbations in a model of unified dark matter and dark energy with a sharp transition in the late-time universe. The dark sector is described by a dark fluid which evolves from an early stage at redshifts $z > z_C$…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-05 Rodrigo R. Cuzinatto , Léo G. Medeiros , Eduardo M. de Morais , Robert H. Brandenberger

Given the mysterious nature of dark matter and dark energy, and the persistent tensions in cosmological data, it is worthwhile exploring more exotic physics in the dark sector, such as a momentum coupling between dark matter and dark…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-05 G. N. Candlish , Y. Jaffé

Persisting tensions between high-redshift and low-redshift cosmological observations suggest the dark energy sector of the Universe might be more complex than the positive cosmological constant of the $\Lambda$CDM model. Motivated by string…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Luca Visinelli , Sunny Vagnozzi , Ulf Danielsson

We study a new class of vector dark energy models where multi-Proca fields $A_\mu^a$ are coupled to cold dark matter by the term $f(X)\tilde{\mathcal{L}}_{m}$ where $f(X)$ is a general function of $X\equiv -\frac{1}{2}A^\mu_ a A^a_\mu$ and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-12-25 L. Gabriel Gomez , Yeinzon Rodriguez

We consider a cosmological model with an interaction between dark matter and dark energy which leaves the background cosmology unaffected and only affects the evolution of the perturbations. This is achieved by introducing a coupling given…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Mahnaz Asghari , Jose Beltran Jimenez , Shahram Khosravi , David F. Mota

Cosmology with a three-form field interacting with cold dark matter is considered. In particular, the mass of the dark matter particles is assumed to depend upon the amplitude of the three-form field invariant. In comparison to coupled…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Tomi S. Koivisto , Nelson J. Nunes

The two dark sectors of the universe - dark matter and dark energy - may interact with each other. Background and linear density perturbation evolution equations are developed for a generic coupling. We then establish the general conditions…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-05-25 M. B. Gavela , D. Hernandez , L. Lopez Honorez , O. Mena , S. Rigolin

Taking N-body simulations with volumes and particle densities tuned to match the SDSS DR7 spectroscopic main sample, we assess the ability of current void catalogs (e.g., Sutter et al. 2012b) to distinguish a model of coupled dark…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 P. M. Sutter , Edoardo Carlesi , Benjamin D. Wandelt , Alexander Knebe

We explore the bounds that can be placed on interactions between cold dark matter and vacuum energy, with equation of state $w=-1$, using state-of-the-art cosmological observations. We consider linear perturbations about a simple background…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Chakkrit Kaeonikhom , Hooshyar Assadullahi , Jascha Schewtschenko , David Wands

We study the late-time cosmological tensions using the low-redshift background and redshift-space distortion data by employing a machine learning (ML) technique. By comparing the generated observables with the standard cosmological…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-26 Mayukh R. Gangopadhyay , M. Sami , Mohit K. Sharma

Dark Matter (DM) models providing possible alternative solutions to the small- scale crisis of standard cosmology are nowadays of growing interest. We consider DM interacting with light hidden fermions via well motivated fundamental…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-12-07 Tobias Binder , Laura Covi , Ayuki Kamada , Hitoshi Murayama , Tomo Takahashi , Naoki Yoshida

Cosmological analysis based on currently available observations are unable to rule out a sizeable coupling between dark energy and dark matter. However, the signature of the coupling is not easy to grasp, since the coupling is degenerate…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-03-22 Jian-Hua He , Bin Wang , Elcio Abdalla